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E-mail: nat_acc@cso.ie Gordon Cavanagh gordon.cavanagh@cso.ie (+353) 1 498 4307 Justin Flannery justin.flannery@cso.ie (+353) 1 498 4262 Oisín Mangan oisin.mangan@cso.ie (+353) 1 498 4089

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information@cso.ie (+353) 21 453 5000 On-line ISSN 2009-5775

COVID-19 Release Information

This release was compiled during the COVID-19 crisis. The results contained in this release reflect some of the economic impacts of the COVID-19 situation. For further information see Information Note - Implications of COVID-19 on the Quarterly National Accounts Quarter 2 2020.

CSO statistical release, 07 September 2020, 11am

Quarterly National Accounts

Quarter 2 2020

GDP and GNP (seasonally adjusted) at constant 2018 prices
Q2 2020
	Amount €m	Quarterly % change
GDP	82,356	-6.1
GNP	62,973	-7.4

Quarterly decline of 6.1% in Real GDP

Figure 1 Seasonally Adjusted annual growth rates(% change)

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On a seasonally adjusted basis, initial estimates indicate that GDP in volume terms decreased by 6.1% for the second quarter of 2020. Real GNP fell by 7.4% over the same period.

COVID-19 impact; Mixed results across economic sectors

Value added of Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants recorded a decrease of 30.3% in volume terms in Q2 2020 compared with the previous quarter while Professional and Administrative Services contracted 28.2% over the period. Construction declined by 38.3% quarter-on-quarter, with Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing falling by 60.6% and Arts and Entertainment by 65.5%. Information & Communication recorded a 2.3% decrease in real terms in the quarter with Financial and Insurance activities and Real Estate activities recording declines of 8.2% and 5.4% respectively, see Table 5. Value added of Industry (excluding Construction) rose by 1.5% quarter-on-quarter and Public Administration, Education and Health increased by 0.6% over the same period.

Declines in Personal Consumption, Capital Investment and Imports, increased Govt Expenditure

On the expenditure side of the accounts (Table 7), Capital Investment contracted by 67.4% (-€36.5 billion) in Q2 2020 with a commensurate decrease in Imports of 35.5% (-€41.4 billion) compared with the previous quarter. This is largely explained by the absence of substantial imports of Intellectual Property Products (IPP) following on from the globalisation effect in Capital Investment and Imports that took place in Q1 2020. However these declines are also partially due to COVID-19 effects. The two impacts, the decline in IPP Capital Investment and Imports quarter-on-quarter, are largely offsetting and do not have a significant effect on the GDP growth rates reported. Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) which accounted for 45.6% of final domestic demand, decreased by 19.6% in the quarter. Exports decreased by 3.1% which meant that overall net exports for the quarter exhibited a surplus of €34,533m (a change in net exports of €37,820m over the net deficit of €3,286m in Q1 2020). Government expenditure showed an increase of 7.5% over the same period.

Final domestic demand declined by 46.9% in Q2 2020 over Q1 2020 due mainly to the significant COVID-19 related decline in Personal Consumption Expenditure by 19.6% but also the significant globalisation effect on Capital Investment in Q1 that did not recur in Q2. While net exports increased €37,820 million in the quarter to give a surplus of €34,533m, this was offset by the falls in Personal Consumption of 19.6% and Capital Investment of 67.4% resulting in an overall decrease in real GDP in Q2 2020 of 6.1%. Factor Income outflows were 1.5% lower in Q2 2020 (€19,383m) compared with Q1 2020 (€19,673m) and consequently GNP decreased by 7.4% in the period. Modified Domestic Demand, an indicator of domestic demand that excludes the impact of trade in aircraft by aircraft leasing companies and trade in research and development (R&D) related IPP service imports, decreased by 16.4% in Q2 2020 compared to Q1 2020, driven by falls in personal consumption and domestic capital formation of 19.6% and 28.2% respectively.

The CSO has changed the approach to seasonal adjustment in this Release (see Background notes). The indirect approach for seasonal adjustment replaces the direct approach and aggregates are now generated by aggregating the seasonally adjusted components. The decision was taken following the advice of our colleagues in CSO Methodology Division and is in line with the CSO Policy on Seasonal Adjustment and Eurostat’s Seasonal Adjustment recommendations. The change in approach will ensure greater consistency between the seasonally adjusted components of GDP such as Personal Consumption, Gross Fixed Capital Formation etc. and the seasonally adjusted aggregates for GDP and GNP. These aggregates have previously been estimated using the direct approach and were separately seasonally adjusted.

The calculation methods for quarterly accounts are similar to those used in the annual National Income and Expenditure. As some of the available sources are of lesser reliability than those used for the annual national accounts, the quarterly estimates are subject to a greater margin of error than the annual figures. These preliminary estimates will therefore be revised when the next detailed annual results are published.

Comparisons with Q2 2019

Revised estimates for the second quarter of 2020 indicate that there was a decrease of 3.0% in GDP in real terms in Q2 2020 compared with Q2 2019. Industry (excluding Construction) made a positive contribution to the Q2 result, rising by 15.9%. All other sectors exhibited year-on-year declines with Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants recording a decrease of 32.0%. Year-on-year contractions were also recorded in Professional & Administrative Services (-28.1%), Construction (-34.6%), Agriculture (-46.9%) and Arts & Entertainment (-67.9%). The Information & Communication sector declined 4.3% year-on-year with Public Administration, Education and Health exhibiting a small decline of 0.2% and Financial & Insurance activities and Real Estate activities exhibiting declines of 3.7% and 4.4% respectively.

On the expenditure side of the accounts (Table 3) Capital Investment contracted by 67.5% in Q2 2020 compared with Q2 2019 and accounted for 38.9% of total domestic demand in Q2 2020. Imports decreased by 37.2% year-on-year compared with Q2 2019 while Exports decreased by -0.2%. Personal Consumption Expenditure exhibited a year-on-year decline of 22.1% in the quarter. Final Domestic Demand decreased by 50.0% in Q2 2020 compared with Q2 2019 while Modified Domestic Demand declined by 15.7% over the same period.

Factor income outflows were 4.5% lower than in the same quarter of 2019 resulting in a decrease in GNP of 2.5% year-on-year.

FOR REVISIONS TABLES, PLEASE CLICK ON THE FOLLOWING LINK Quarterly National Accounts Revisions Tables 1 to 4 Quarter 2 2020 (XLS 37KB)

	GDP	GNP
2019 Q1	1.04225148801227	3.19107661592939
2019 Q2	1.90950937776657	1.46738364580862
2019 Q3	3.27478756446541	4.64333449326504
2019 Q4	1.31801370659079	1.56158396452206
2020 Q1	-2.05358464191237	-1.97523306985818
2020 Q2	-6.06272072955989	-7.38991379301773

	GDP	GNP
2019 Q1	1.96090954712108	1.61093395917969
2019 Q2	2.31274314193965	0.866146349074938
2019 Q3	1.28147628415174	5.20379471141754
2019 Q4	0.407422610676349	0.699707418015223
2020 Q1	1.22940313331381	0.14421494774966

Show Table 1 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector of Origin and Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)

Table 1 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector¹ of Origin and Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)²																€million
Period	Agriculture Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Construction)	of which Manufacturing	Construction	Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants	Information and Communication	Financial and Insurance Activities	Real Estate Activities	Professional, Admin and Support Services	Public Admin, Education and Health	Arts, Entertainment and Other Services	GVA at Constant Basic Prices	Taxes less Subsidies on Products	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2014	2,696	54,860	49,518	5,342	29,244	19,215	17,250	19,286	22,439	29,291	3,200	198,357	17,640	216,270	-33,181	183,693
2015	2,848	99,249	94,765	5,697	31,245	22,418	18,528	19,494	25,045	30,225	3,520	251,813	18,915	270,719	-61,368	208,879
2016	3,131	97,779	93,225	6,308	33,109	24,398	16,963	19,544	26,086	30,701	3,898	255,991	20,115	276,116	-51,413	224,799
2017	3,306	101,297	96,491	7,150	34,469	31,207	17,553	19,896	30,228	31,862	4,105	280,454	20,872	301,324	-62,424	238,901
2018	2,907	112,427	107,486	7,993	35,848	39,208	18,597	19,970	33,892	32,735	4,201	305,533	21,453	326,986	-70,664	256,322
2019	3,733	116,112	110,912	8,593	37,152	45,964	19,685	20,233	35,063	33,943	4,261	322,218	22,965	345,184	-80,149	265,035

2014
Q1	527	13,795	12,474	1,157	7,002	4,303	3,987	4,690	5,380	7,105	781	47,057	4,583	51,745	-8,337	43,529
Q2	999	15,006	13,789	1,245	7,099	4,773	3,943	4,763	5,437	7,375	805	49,663	3,718	53,380	-8,914	44,573
Q3	700	13,401	11,851	1,455	7,510	5,298	4,589	4,857	5,667	7,375	804	51,130	4,918	56,156	-8,629	47,683
Q4	471	12,658	11,404	1,484	7,633	4,841	4,731	4,976	5,955	7,436	810	50,506	4,421	54,989	-7,301	47,908
2015
Q1	599	27,478	26,323	1,196	7,577	5,575	4,377	4,839	6,000	7,252	857	61,792	4,975	66,799	-16,244	50,371
Q2	945	23,568	22,435	1,308	7,417	5,160	4,363	4,802	6,151	7,565	847	60,716	4,027	64,687	-11,526	53,242
Q3	749	23,422	22,263	1,524	8,142	6,285	4,719	4,894	6,470	7,644	879	64,618	5,457	70,134	-17,957	51,927
Q4	555	24,780	23,745	1,668	8,109	5,397	5,069	4,958	6,424	7,764	937	64,687	4,456	69,100	-15,642	53,339
2016
Q1	735	24,655	23,494	1,201	8,220	5,604	4,071	4,773	6,377	7,377	944	60,366	5,523	65,908	-11,306	54,675
Q2	1,086	23,062	21,919	1,469	7,914	5,228	4,128	4,867	6,390	7,721	947	60,978	4,341	65,312	-11,817	53,535
Q3	788	20,445	19,295	1,775	8,633	7,206	4,286	4,918	6,600	7,727	972	63,343	5,592	68,950	-14,812	54,060
Q4	522	29,618	28,518	1,863	8,342	6,360	4,478	4,986	6,719	7,876	1,035	71,304	4,660	75,947	-13,479	62,529
2017
Q1	776	24,448	23,153	1,492	8,521	6,772	4,001	4,871	7,290	7,499	1,001	64,257	5,767	70,035	-15,157	54,867
Q2	1,127	23,106	21,911	1,576	8,183	6,413	4,172	4,937	7,443	7,902	1,035	66,643	4,059	70,691	-16,537	54,123
Q3	874	25,288	24,067	1,904	8,922	9,084	4,570	5,001	7,710	8,186	998	73,094	5,962	79,062	-14,325	64,771
Q4	529	28,456	27,360	2,178	8,842	8,939	4,810	5,086	7,785	8,276	1,071	76,460	5,085	81,537	-16,405	65,140
2018
Q1	702	26,814	25,642	1,679	8,701	9,213	4,253	4,868	7,854	7,872	1,043	72,702	5,725	78,426	-16,843	61,583
Q2	949	28,288	26,974	1,827	8,736	9,238	4,352	4,947	8,400	8,067	1,007	74,725	4,253	78,980	-16,462	62,519
Q3	724	28,810	27,578	2,182	9,445	11,447	4,790	5,009	8,560	8,353	1,084	78,933	6,363	85,294	-16,925	68,369
Q4	531	28,515	27,292	2,305	8,965	9,310	5,202	5,146	9,077	8,443	1,066	79,173	5,112	84,286	-20,434	63,851
2019
Q1	837	26,533	25,310	1,788	9,188	10,171	4,449	4,927	8,434	7,974	1,066	75,651	6,229	81,880	-19,350	62,530
Q2	1,177	28,511	27,147	1,854	8,869	11,669	4,511	5,003	8,649	8,415	1,033	78,735	4,686	83,421	-20,920	62,502
Q3	898	30,858	29,531	2,417	9,487	13,227	5,137	5,121	8,624	8,721	1,074	84,036	6,612	90,647	-19,923	70,724
Q4	822	30,210	28,924	2,535	9,608	10,897	5,588	5,183	9,356	8,834	1,088	83,797	5,438	89,235	-19,956	69,279
2020
Q1	896	32,540	31,238	1,933	8,833	11,751	4,797	5,036	8,486	8,036	979	82,180	4,332	86,512	-19,346	67,166
Q2	625	33,041	31,789	1,213	6,033	11,168	4,346	4,784	6,216	8,397	332	77,352	3,544	80,896	-19,974	60,922

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2014	26.7	10.5	10.5	6.8	6.2	12.9	3.2	4.2	13.1	1.0	4.6	8.5	10.0	8.6		9.0
2015	5.6	80.9	91.4	6.6	6.8	16.7	7.4	1.1	11.6	3.2	10.0	26.9	7.2	25.2		13.7
2016	9.9	-1.5	-1.6	10.7	6.0	8.8	-8.4	0.3	4.2	1.6	10.8	1.7	6.3	2.0		7.6
2017	5.6	3.6	3.5	13.3	4.1	27.9	3.5	1.8	15.9	3.8	5.3	9.6	3.8	9.1		6.3
2018	-12.1	11.0	11.4	11.8	4.0	25.6	5.9	0.4	12.1	2.7	2.4	8.9	2.8	8.5		7.3
2019	28.4	3.3	3.2	7.5	3.6	17.2	5.8	1.3	3.5	3.7	1.4	5.5	7.0	5.6		3.4

2014
Q1	35.0	6.6	6.3	14.8	8.5	7.7	4.7	4.1	12.0	1.1	2.8	9.0	4.2	8.5		8.7
Q2	29.4	14.1	15.0	12.3	6.1	15.1	0.9	4.0	11.8	1.2	4.5	7.8	18.3	8.6		10.7
Q3	7.9	10.4	9.6	5.6	5.9	19.2	3.4	4.4	15.1	0.6	5.9	8.5	2.2	7.9		7.6
Q4	48.2	10.7	10.9	-1.4	4.5	9.4	3.6	4.5	13.4	1.0	5.4	8.7	20.2	9.7		9.0
2015
Q1	13.8	99.2	111.0	3.4	8.2	29.5	9.8	3.2	11.5	2.1	9.7	31.3	8.6	29.1		15.7
Q2	-5.4	57.1	62.7	5.0	4.5	8.1	10.7	0.8	13.1	2.6	5.2	22.3	8.3	21.2		19.4
Q3	7.1	74.8	87.9	4.7	8.4	18.6	2.8	0.8	14.2	3.6	9.3	26.4	11.0	24.9		8.9
Q4	17.8	95.8	108.2	12.4	6.2	11.5	7.2	-0.4	7.9	4.4	15.8	28.1	0.8	25.7		11.3
2016
Q1	22.7	-10.3	-10.7	0.4	8.5	0.5	-7.0	-1.4	6.3	1.7	10.2	-2.3	11.0	-1.3		8.5
Q2	14.9	-2.2	-2.3	12.3	6.7	1.3	-5.4	1.3	3.9	2.1	11.8	0.4	7.8	1.0		0.6
Q3	5.1	-12.7	-13.3	16.5	6.0	14.7	-9.2	0.5	2.0	1.1	10.6	-2.0	2.5	-1.7		4.1
Q4	-5.8	19.5	20.1	11.7	2.9	17.8	-11.7	0.6	4.6	1.4	10.4	10.2	4.6	9.9		17.2
2017
Q1	5.5	-0.8	-1.4	24.2	3.7	20.8	-1.7	2.1	14.3	1.6	6.0	6.4	4.4	6.3		0.4
Q2	3.8	0.2	-0.0	7.3	3.4	22.7	1.1	1.4	16.5	2.3	9.3	9.3	-6.5	8.2		1.1
Q3	11.0	23.7	24.7	7.3	3.3	26.1	6.6	1.7	16.8	5.9	2.6	15.4	6.6	14.7		19.8
Q4	1.3	-3.9	-4.1	16.9	6.0	40.5	7.4	2.0	15.9	5.1	3.5	7.2	9.1	7.4		4.2
2018
Q1	-9.5	9.7	10.7	12.5	2.1	36.1	6.3	-0.1	7.7	5.0	4.2	13.1	-0.7	12.0		12.2
Q2	-15.8	22.4	23.1	16.0	6.8	44.1	4.3	0.2	12.9	2.1	-2.6	12.1	4.8	11.7		15.5
Q3	-17.2	13.9	14.6	14.6	5.9	26.0	4.8	0.2	11.0	2.0	8.7	8.0	6.7	7.9		5.6
Q4	0.3	0.2	-0.2	5.8	1.4	4.2	8.1	1.2	16.6	2.0	-0.4	3.5	0.5	3.4		-2.0
2019
Q1	19.2	-1.0	-1.3	6.5	5.6	10.4	4.6	1.2	7.4	1.3	2.2	4.1	8.8	4.4		1.5
Q2	23.9	0.8	0.6	1.4	1.5	26.3	3.7	1.1	3.0	4.3	2.6	5.4	10.2	5.6		-0.0
Q3	24.0	7.1	7.1	10.8	0.4	15.6	7.2	2.2	0.8	4.4	-0.9	6.5	3.9	6.3		3.4
Q4	54.8	5.9	6.0	10.0	7.2	17.0	7.4	0.7	3.1	4.6	2.0	5.8	6.4	5.9		8.5
2020
Q1	7.0	22.6	23.4	8.1	-3.9	15.5	7.8	2.2	0.6	0.8	-8.2	8.6	-30.5	5.7		7.4
Q2	-46.9	15.9	17.1	-34.6	-32.0	-4.3	-3.7	-4.4	-28.1	-0.2	-67.9	-1.8	-24.4	-3.0		-2.5
¹See Background Notes for detailed Nace A10 sector descriptions
²Chain linked series not additive

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Show Table 2 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector of Origin and Gross National Product at Current Market Prices

Table 2 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector¹ of Origin and Gross National Product at Current Market Prices																	€million
Period	Agriculture Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Construction)	of which Manufacturing	Construction	Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants	Information and Communication	Financial and Insurance Activities	Real Estate Activities	Professional, Admin and Support Services	Public Admin, Education and Health	Arts, Entertainment and Other Services	Statistical Discrepancy	GVA at Current Basic Prices	Taxes less Subsidies on Products	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2014	2,428	43,899	39,024	4,463	28,919	19,011	14,915	13,773	20,114	27,836	3,542	-1,298	177,602	17,546	195,148	-31,407	163,741
2015	2,354	95,940	91,642	4,931	30,124	22,853	16,523	15,058	24,535	28,564	3,462	-251	244,094	18,760	262,853	-62,043	200,810
2016	2,557	94,301	89,726	5,768	32,765	24,687	16,726	16,133	26,035	29,411	3,539	-1,061	250,860	19,949	270,809	-51,082	219,728
2017	3,482	102,066	97,423	7,349	35,248	31,327	18,210	16,864	30,177	31,152	4,012	-268	279,618	20,769	300,387	-62,251	238,135
2018	2,907	112,427	107,486	7,993	35,848	39,208	18,597	19,970	33,892	32,735	4,201	-2,245	305,533	21,453	326,986	-70,664	256,322
2019	3,264	117,292	112,152	8,645	37,812	49,848	19,346	23,032	36,651	34,586	4,353	-1,953	332,875	23,176	356,051	-81,721	274,330

2014
Q1	473	11,085	9,879	909	6,899	4,292	3,462	3,348	4,819	6,748	866	-956	41,944	4,543	46,487	-7,822	38,665
Q2	901	12,075	10,912	1,110	7,030	4,750	3,444	3,402	4,870	7,013	891	-899	44,586	3,713	48,299	-8,394	39,905
Q3	630	10,716	9,341	1,184	7,444	5,255	3,955	3,470	5,078	7,016	891	52	45,692	4,908	50,600	-8,163	42,436
Q4	424	10,023	8,891	1,260	7,545	4,714	4,054	3,554	5,347	7,060	894	506	45,381	4,382	49,763	-7,028	42,735
2015
Q1	494	23,554	22,398	1,058	7,291	5,734	3,900	3,734	5,864	6,853	843	-959	58,366	4,904	63,270	-16,320	46,949
Q2	790	23,483	22,441	1,252	7,155	5,249	3,897	3,711	6,027	7,149	832	-596	58,950	4,007	62,956	-11,711	51,245
Q3	620	23,172	22,124	1,247	7,859	6,434	4,211	3,782	6,339	7,224	864	728	62,480	5,437	67,917	-18,127	49,790
Q4	450	25,732	24,680	1,375	7,819	5,436	4,515	3,830	6,305	7,338	922	577	64,298	4,412	68,710	-15,884	52,826
2016
Q1	602	22,465	21,293	1,141	8,153	5,645	4,007	3,939	6,370	7,065	857	-1,122	59,122	5,438	64,560	-11,281	53,279
Q2	886	21,662	20,532	1,465	7,824	5,360	4,083	4,017	6,370	7,397	861	-831	59,094	4,325	63,419	-11,619	51,800
Q3	643	22,236	21,116	1,546	8,522	7,278	4,229	4,061	6,586	7,405	883	-223	63,166	5,577	68,743	-14,727	54,016
Q4	427	27,938	26,785	1,616	8,266	6,403	4,408	4,116	6,709	7,544	937	1,115	69,479	4,609	74,088	-13,456	60,633
2017
Q1	815	24,535	23,274	1,617	8,730	6,668	4,123	4,128	7,291	7,331	977	-1,898	64,320	5,707	70,027	-15,412	54,615
Q2	1,155	22,134	20,988	1,775	8,360	6,383	4,311	4,185	7,438	7,725	1,012	1,933	66,411	4,052	70,463	-16,671	53,792
Q3	918	24,637	23,541	1,872	9,122	9,160	4,754	4,240	7,692	8,003	971	928	72,297	5,957	78,253	-14,204	64,049
Q4	594	30,760	29,619	2,084	9,036	9,116	5,021	4,311	7,756	8,093	1,051	-1,232	76,591	5,053	81,644	-15,965	65,679
2018
Q1	704	27,364	26,086	1,650	8,814	9,112	4,244	4,866	7,866	7,872	1,043	436	73,970	5,680	79,650	-17,142	62,509
Q2	955	25,732	24,532	1,949	8,700	9,257	4,364	4,947	8,402	8,064	1,008	375	73,751	4,252	78,004	-16,453	61,550
Q3	723	29,180	27,990	2,135	9,346	11,400	4,790	5,014	8,564	8,354	1,084	-1,952	78,637	6,405	85,041	-16,989	68,052
Q4	525	30,151	28,878	2,260	8,989	9,438	5,199	5,144	9,060	8,446	1,066	-1,103	79,175	5,116	84,291	-20,079	64,211
2019
Q1	731	28,103	26,779	1,861	9,348	10,889	4,346	5,606	8,824	8,116	1,088	-214	78,697	6,232	84,929	-19,922	65,007
Q2	1,041	26,322	25,007	2,032	9,031	12,566	4,415	5,695	9,039	8,571	1,055	421	80,188	4,743	84,931	-21,258	63,673
Q3	783	30,387	29,183	2,292	9,672	14,277	5,060	5,831	9,022	8,892	1,097	-791	86,523	6,702	93,225	-20,389	72,836
Q4	710	32,481	31,182	2,459	9,761	12,116	5,526	5,900	9,766	9,007	1,112	-1,369	87,467	5,499	92,966	-20,153	72,813
2020
Q1	826	35,170	34,018	2,104	8,979	12,859	4,797	5,898	8,415	8,283	1,053	-1,192	87,191	4,379	91,570	-20,014	71,556
Q2	504	32,230	31,585	1,310	6,116	12,803	4,322	5,713	6,849	8,813	340	223	79,223	3,576	82,799	-20,043	62,756

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2014	24.8	9.2	10.5	27.4	2.1	13.0	16.2	10.0	15.1	1.7	3.7		8.5	10.2	8.6		8.9
2015	-3.1	118.5	134.8	10.5	4.2	20.2	10.8	9.3	22.0	2.6	-2.3		37.4	6.9	34.7		22.6
2016	8.7	-1.7	-2.1	17.0	8.8	8.0	1.2	7.1	6.1	3.0	2.2		2.8	6.3	3.0		9.4
2017	36.1	8.2	8.6	27.4	7.6	26.9	8.9	4.5	15.9	5.9	13.4		11.5	4.1	10.9		8.4
2018	-16.5	10.2	10.3	8.8	1.7	25.2	2.1	18.4	12.3	5.1	4.7		9.3	3.3	8.9		7.6
2019	12.3	4.3	4.3	8.2	5.5	27.1	4.0	15.3	8.1	5.7	3.6		8.9	8.0	8.9		7.0

2014
Q1	30.9	6.2	7.8	28.5	3.5	10.2	18.8	9.8	13.8	1.7	2.0		7.7	4.3	7.4		7.8
Q2	29.5	13.6	15.7	35.2	2.1	15.4	14.7	9.8	13.8	1.9	3.6		8.1	18.7	8.9		10.9
Q3	7.1	9.5	9.1	24.4	2.2	19.6	15.8	10.2	17.1	1.4	5.1		8.6	2.5	8.0		7.7
Q4	41.0	7.4	9.1	23.1	0.7	6.6	15.6	10.3	15.7	1.6	4.3		9.5	20.2	10.4		9.3
2015
Q1	4.3	112.5	126.7	16.4	5.7	33.6	12.7	11.6	21.7	1.6	-2.7		39.2	7.9	36.1		21.4
Q2	-12.2	94.5	105.6	12.8	1.8	10.5	13.2	9.1	23.8	1.9	-6.6		32.2	7.9	30.3		28.4
Q3	-1.6	116.2	136.8	5.3	5.6	22.4	6.5	9.0	24.8	3.0	-3.0		36.7	10.8	34.2		17.3
Q4	6.1	156.7	177.6	9.1	3.6	15.3	11.4	7.8	17.9	3.9	3.2		41.7	0.7	38.1		23.6
2016
Q1	21.9	-4.6	-4.9	7.9	11.8	-1.6	2.7	5.5	8.6	3.1	1.7		1.3	10.9	2.0		13.5
Q2	12.1	-7.8	-8.5	17.0	9.4	2.1	4.8	8.2	5.7	3.5	3.5		0.2	7.9	0.7		1.1
Q3	3.7	-4.0	-4.6	24.0	8.4	13.1	0.4	7.4	3.9	2.5	2.1		1.1	2.6	1.2		8.5
Q4	-5.1	8.6	8.5	17.5	5.7	17.8	-2.4	7.5	6.4	2.8	1.6		8.1	4.5	7.8		14.8
2017
Q1	35.5	9.2	9.3	41.7	7.1	18.1	2.9	4.8	14.5	3.8	14.1		8.8	5.0	8.5		2.5
Q2	30.3	2.2	2.2	21.2	6.9	19.1	5.6	4.2	16.8	4.4	17.5		12.4	-6.3	11.1		3.8
Q3	42.8	10.8	11.5	21.1	7.0	25.9	12.4	4.4	16.8	8.1	9.9		14.5	6.8	13.8		18.6
Q4	39.2	10.1	10.6	29.0	9.3	42.4	13.9	4.7	15.6	7.3	12.2		10.2	9.6	10.2		8.3
2018
Q1	-13.7	11.5	12.1	2.0	1.0	36.7	2.9	17.9	7.9	7.4	6.7		15.0	-0.5	13.7		14.5
Q2	-17.3	16.3	16.9	9.8	4.1	45.0	1.2	18.2	13.0	4.4	-0.4		11.1	4.9	10.7		14.4
Q3	-21.3	18.4	18.9	14.0	2.5	24.5	0.8	18.2	11.3	4.4	11.7		8.8	7.5	8.7		6.2
Q4	-11.6	-2.0	-2.5	8.4	-0.5	3.5	3.5	19.3	16.8	4.4	1.4		3.4	1.2	3.2		-2.2
2019
Q1	3.8	2.7	2.7	12.8	6.1	19.5	2.4	15.2	12.2	3.1	4.4		6.4	9.7	6.6		4.0
Q2	9.0	2.3	1.9	4.3	3.8	35.7	1.2	15.1	7.6	6.3	4.7		8.7	11.5	8.9		3.4
Q3	8.4	4.1	4.3	7.4	3.5	25.2	5.6	16.3	5.4	6.4	1.2		10.0	4.6	9.6		7.0
Q4	35.3	7.7	8.0	8.8	8.6	28.4	6.3	14.7	7.8	6.6	4.3		10.5	7.5	10.3		13.4
2020
Q1	13.1	25.1	27.0	13.0	-3.9	18.1	10.4	5.2	-4.6	2.1	-3.3		10.8	-29.7	7.8		10.1
Q2	-51.6	22.4	26.3	-35.6	-32.3	1.9	-2.1	0.3	-24.2	2.8	-67.8		-1.2	-24.6	-2.5		-1.4
¹See Background Notes for detailed Nace A10 sector descriptions

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Show Table 3 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)

Table 3 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2014	92,688	27,468	43,652	2,849	227,171	-185,482	216,270	-33,181	183,693
2015	95,638	28,111	65,549	4,167	316,330	-245,661	270,719	-61,368	208,879
2016	100,384	29,358	98,883	4,735	329,479	-291,995	276,116	-51,413	224,799
2017	102,775	30,466	98,859	4,164	359,873	-295,276	301,324	-62,424	238,901
2018	105,626	32,227	92,749	1,352	399,897	-307,110	326,986	-70,664	256,322
2019	108,986	34,265	162,134	1,736	442,084	-406,544	345,184	-80,149	265,035

2014
Q1	22,317	6,759	10,412	1,052	51,076	-42,364	51,745	-8,337	43,529
Q2	22,390	7,047	10,100	138	57,253	-46,008	53,380	-8,914	44,573
Q3	22,913	6,897	11,166	487	59,028	-45,826	56,156	-8,629	47,683
Q4	25,069	6,765	11,974	1,173	59,813	-51,284	54,989	-7,301	47,908
2015
Q1	23,130	6,925	12,725	547	73,932	-54,172	66,799	-16,244	50,371
Q2	22,996	6,986	14,511	810	76,821	-58,881	64,687	-11,526	53,242
Q3	23,755	7,029	15,049	2,194	81,014	-59,709	70,134	-17,957	51,927
Q4	25,756	7,171	23,263	616	84,564	-72,899	69,100	-15,642	53,339
2016
Q1	24,750	7,149	19,652	759	78,743	-68,587	65,908	-11,306	54,675
Q2	24,002	7,232	25,095	469	81,232	-74,177	65,312	-11,817	53,535
Q3	24,695	7,398	23,515	510	82,676	-69,766	68,950	-14,812	54,060
Q4	26,937	7,579	30,621	2,997	86,828	-79,464	75,947	-13,479	62,529
2017
Q1	25,136	7,385	15,461	-644	82,627	-62,138	70,035	-15,157	54,867
Q2	24,468	7,478	53,261	1,802	85,764	-101,287	70,691	-16,537	54,123
Q3	25,601	7,746	14,255	2,902	89,384	-60,293	79,062	-14,325	64,771
Q4	27,570	7,857	15,882	105	102,098	-71,558	81,537	-16,405	65,140
2018
Q1	25,659	7,708	14,959	2,491	90,173	-62,779	78,426	-16,843	61,583
Q2	25,454	8,015	16,094	213	98,429	-70,245	78,980	-16,462	62,519
Q3	26,395	8,351	18,929	196	100,174	-70,206	85,294	-16,925	68,369
Q4	28,119	8,152	42,768	-1,548	111,122	-103,880	84,286	-20,434	63,851
2019
Q1	26,520	8,359	17,478	1,690	102,086	-73,967	81,880	-19,350	62,530
Q2	26,378	8,489	59,396	-470	107,938	-119,265	83,421	-20,920	62,502
Q3	27,197	8,814	21,354	1,103	110,983	-80,331	90,647	-19,923	70,724
Q4	28,891	8,603	63,907	-586	121,078	-132,981	89,235	-19,956	69,279
2020
Q1	25,857	8,609	49,712	1,569	108,752	-109,092	86,512	-19,346	67,166
Q2	20,558	9,515	17,049	2,098	107,723	-74,849	80,896	-19,974	60,922

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2014	2.4	3.9	18.4		14.6	14.7	8.6		9.0
2015	3.2	2.3	50.2		39.2	32.4	25.2		13.7
2016	5.0	4.4	50.9		4.2	18.9	2.0		7.6
2017	2.4	3.8	-0.0		9.2	1.1	9.1		6.3
2018	2.8	5.8	-6.2		11.1	4.0	8.5		7.3
2019	3.2	6.3	74.8		10.5	32.4	5.6		3.4

2014
Q1	1.5	7.5	15.1		11.3	8.5	8.5		8.7
Q2	2.4	9.6	17.4		12.3	12.1	8.6		10.7
Q3	2.3	0.6	19.6		17.5	17.9	7.9		7.6
Q4	3.1	-1.3	21.3		17.2	19.9	9.7		9.0
2015
Q1	3.6	2.5	22.2		44.7	27.9	29.1		15.7
Q2	2.7	-0.9	43.7		34.2	28.0	21.2		19.4
Q3	3.7	1.9	34.8		37.2	30.3	24.9		8.9
Q4	2.7	6.0	94.3		41.4	42.1	25.7		11.3
2016
Q1	7.0	3.2	54.4		6.5	26.6	-1.3		8.5
Q2	4.4	3.5	72.9		5.7	26.0	1.0		0.6
Q3	4.0	5.3	56.3		2.1	16.8	-1.7		4.1
Q4	4.6	5.7	31.6		2.7	9.0	9.9		17.2
2017
Q1	1.6	3.3	-21.3		4.9	-9.4	6.3		0.4
Q2	1.9	3.4	112.2		5.6	36.5	8.2		1.1
Q3	3.7	4.7	-39.4		8.1	-13.6	14.7		19.8
Q4	2.3	3.7	-48.1		17.6	-9.9	7.4		4.2
2018
Q1	2.1	4.4	-3.2		9.1	1.0	12.0		12.2
Q2	4.0	7.2	-69.8		14.8	-30.6	11.7		15.5
Q3	3.1	7.8	32.8		12.1	16.4	7.9		5.6
Q4	2.0	3.8	169.3		8.8	45.2	3.4		-2.0
2019
Q1	3.4	8.4	16.8		13.2	17.8	4.4		1.5
Q2	3.6	5.9	269.1		9.7	69.8	5.6		-0.0
Q3	3.0	5.5	12.8		10.8	14.4	6.3		3.4
Q4	2.7	5.5	49.4		9.0	28.0	5.9		8.5
2020
Q1	-2.5	3.0	184.4		6.5	47.5	5.7		7.4
Q2	-22.1	12.1	-71.3		-0.2	-37.2	-3.0		-2.5
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Show Table 4 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices

Table 4 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices										€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	Statistical Discrepancy	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2014	88,599	26,727	40,247	3,091	214,350	-179,164	1,298	195,148	-31,407	163,741
2015	92,016	27,265	63,175	4,467	320,565	-244,886	251	262,853	-62,043	200,810
2016	97,001	28,562	97,015	4,818	328,235	-285,882	1,061	270,809	-51,082	219,728
2017	100,501	30,225	99,517	4,249	359,655	-294,028	268	300,387	-62,251	238,135
2018	105,626	32,227	92,749	1,352	399,897	-307,110	2,245	326,986	-70,664	256,322
2019	111,631	34,829	162,362	1,486	448,866	-405,076	1,953	356,051	-81,721	274,330

2014
Q1	21,180	6,488	9,594	1,150	47,722	-40,603	956	46,487	-7,822	38,665
Q2	21,417	6,765	9,252	128	53,683	-43,846	899	48,299	-8,394	39,905
Q3	22,013	6,766	10,189	547	55,610	-44,474	-52	50,600	-8,163	42,436
Q4	23,989	6,708	11,212	1,267	57,334	-50,241	-506	49,763	-7,028	42,735
2015
Q1	22,058	6,688	11,976	593	74,441	-53,445	959	63,270	-16,320	46,949
Q2	22,128	6,765	13,694	904	78,174	-59,304	596	62,956	-11,711	51,245
Q3	23,008	6,812	14,178	2,322	81,927	-59,603	-728	67,917	-18,127	49,790
Q4	24,822	7,001	23,327	647	86,023	-72,534	-577	68,710	-15,884	52,826
2016
Q1	23,803	6,972	19,200	736	78,730	-66,004	1,122	64,560	-11,281	53,279
Q2	23,275	7,043	24,306	408	80,086	-72,531	831	63,419	-11,619	51,800
Q3	23,981	7,237	22,802	479	82,459	-68,438	223	68,743	-14,727	54,016
Q4	25,941	7,309	30,707	3,196	86,960	-78,909	-1,115	74,088	-13,456	60,633
2017
Q1	24,378	7,244	15,442	-685	84,294	-62,545	1,898	70,027	-15,412	54,615
Q2	24,005	7,434	53,251	1,902	86,740	-100,937	-1,933	70,463	-16,671	53,792
Q3	25,106	7,711	14,414	3,028	88,932	-60,009	-928	78,253	-14,204	64,049
Q4	27,012	7,836	16,409	4	99,689	-70,537	1,232	81,644	-15,965	65,679
2018
Q1	25,376	7,820	15,379	2,492	91,733	-62,712	-436	79,650	-17,142	62,509
Q2	25,520	8,007	16,654	172	98,371	-70,344	-375	78,004	-16,453	61,550
Q3	26,560	8,298	19,602	93	100,571	-72,034	1,952	85,041	-16,989	68,052
Q4	28,171	8,102	41,115	-1,404	109,223	-102,020	1,103	84,291	-20,079	64,211
2019
Q1	26,911	8,384	17,712	1,564	104,779	-74,635	214	84,929	-19,922	65,007
Q2	27,009	8,678	60,920	-423	109,212	-120,044	-421	84,931	-21,258	63,673
Q3	27,977	8,865	21,974	1,019	113,129	-80,529	791	93,225	-20,389	72,836
Q4	29,733	8,902	61,756	-673	121,747	-129,868	1,369	92,966	-20,153	72,813
2020
Q1	26,812	8,924	46,886	1,504	112,164	-105,911	1,192	91,570	-20,014	71,556
Q2	21,290	9,844	17,262	2,039	107,734	-75,147	-223	82,799	-20,043	62,756

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2014	3.4	4.0	20.6		15.1	17.5		8.6		8.9
2015	3.9	2.0	57.0		49.6	36.7		34.7		22.6
2016	5.4	4.8	53.6		2.4	16.7		3.0		9.4
2017	3.6	5.8	2.6		9.6	2.8		10.9		8.4
2018	5.1	6.6	-6.8		11.2	4.4		8.9		7.6
2019	5.7	8.1	75.1		12.2	31.9		8.9		7.0

2014
Q1	2.0	5.9	18.3		8.6	10.3		7.4		7.8
Q2	3.6	5.3	18.9		12.4	13.3		8.9		10.9
Q3	3.5	2.5	20.9		17.8	21.0		8.0		7.7
Q4	4.2	2.4	23.7		21.2	25.0		10.4		9.3
2015
Q1	4.1	3.1	24.8		56.0	31.6		36.1		21.4
Q2	3.3	-0.0	48.0		45.6	35.3		30.3		28.4
Q3	4.5	0.7	39.2		47.3	34.0		34.2		17.3
Q4	3.5	4.4	108.1		50.0	44.4		38.1		23.6
2016
Q1	7.9	4.3	60.3		5.8	23.5		2.0		13.5
Q2	5.2	4.1	77.5		2.4	22.3		0.7		1.1
Q3	4.2	6.2	60.8		0.6	14.8		1.2		8.5
Q4	4.5	4.4	31.6		1.1	8.8		7.8		14.8
2017
Q1	2.4	3.9	-19.6		7.1	-5.2		8.5		2.5
Q2	3.1	5.6	119.1		8.3	39.2		11.1		3.8
Q3	4.7	6.5	-36.8		7.8	-12.3		13.8		18.6
Q4	4.1	7.2	-46.6		14.6	-10.6		10.2		8.3
2018
Q1	4.1	7.9	-0.4		8.8	0.3		13.7		14.5
Q2	6.3	7.7	-68.7		13.4	-30.3		10.7		14.4
Q3	5.8	7.6	36.0		13.1	20.0		8.7		6.2
Q4	4.3	3.4	150.6		9.6	44.6		3.2		-2.2
2019
Q1	6.1	7.2	15.2		14.2	19.0		6.6		4.0
Q2	5.8	8.4	265.8		11.0	70.7		8.9		3.4
Q3	5.3	6.8	12.1		12.5	11.8		9.6		7.0
Q4	5.5	9.9	50.2		11.5	27.3		10.3		13.4
2020
Q1	-0.4	6.4	164.7		7.0	41.9		7.8		10.1
Q2	-21.2	13.4	-71.7		-1.4	-37.4		-2.5		-1.4

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Show Table 5 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector of Origin and Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018) - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 5 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector¹ of Origin and Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)²- Seasonally Adjusted																€million
Period	Agriculture Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Construction)	of which Manufacturing	Construction	Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants	Information and Communication	Financial and Insurance Activities	Real Estate Activities	Professional, Admin and Support Services	Public Admin, Education and Health	Arts, Entertainment and Other Services	GVA at Constant Basic Prices	Taxes less Subsidies on Products	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2014
Q1	552	13,105	11,843	1,324	7,127	4,294	4,238	4,749	5,383	7,305	779	47,877	4,202	52,078	-8,172	43,906
Q2	680	14,604	13,316	1,359	7,302	5,039	4,202	4,795	5,506	7,331	806	49,455	4,474	53,928	-7,997	45,931
Q3	713	13,912	12,402	1,345	7,344	4,934	4,415	4,844	5,680	7,320	810	50,483	4,229	54,712	-8,653	46,060
Q4	726	13,253	11,949	1,305	7,488	4,936	4,373	4,891	5,871	7,318	803	49,610	4,818	54,429	-8,334	46,094
2015
Q1	647	26,183	25,060	1,393	7,648	5,582	4,656	4,908	6,008	7,472	855	62,586	4,574	67,160	-16,144	51,016
Q2	649	23,345	22,102	1,411	7,699	5,536	4,639	4,833	6,220	7,532	850	60,936	4,786	65,722	-10,559	55,164
Q3	744	24,307	23,291	1,411	7,914	5,715	4,553	4,880	6,467	7,577	887	63,363	4,769	68,132	-18,010	50,122
Q4	800	25,322	24,228	1,456	7,987	5,548	4,681	4,867	6,342	7,620	923	63,934	4,806	68,739	-16,598	52,142
2016
Q1	788	23,690	22,576	1,390	8,261	5,640	4,333	4,848	6,405	7,622	944	60,990	5,061	66,050	-11,291	54,759
Q2	801	23,236	22,031	1,583	8,254	5,665	4,374	4,900	6,449	7,711	956	61,717	5,180	66,897	-10,816	56,081
Q3	774	21,083	20,028	1,639	8,370	6,430	4,158	4,901	6,592	7,634	982	62,117	4,915	67,032	-14,967	52,065
Q4	771	28,558	27,316	1,655	8,214	6,592	4,121	4,889	6,619	7,705	1,012	69,391	4,992	74,383	-14,217	60,166
2017
Q1	818	24,768	23,524	1,695	8,567	6,849	4,260	4,955	7,362	7,772	1,003	66,767	5,254	72,021	-15,236	56,785
Q2	855	23,461	22,249	1,741	8,549	6,960	4,418	4,974	7,489	7,924	1,051	67,208	4,929	72,137	-15,642	56,495
Q3	857	24,900	23,708	1,788	8,655	8,026	4,447	4,980	7,714	8,056	1,004	71,612	5,208	76,820	-14,489	62,331
Q4	780	27,147	25,931	1,926	8,659	9,329	4,413	4,984	7,635	8,080	1,044	73,770	5,422	79,192	-16,915	62,277
2018
Q1	734	27,537	26,405	1,943	8,795	9,363	4,525	4,952	7,971	8,177	1,048	75,749	5,228	80,977	-17,035	63,941
Q2	684	28,775	27,480	2,009	9,110	9,955	4,624	4,991	8,436	8,120	1,027	76,100	5,200	81,300	-15,673	65,627
Q3	713	28,113	26,880	2,027	9,197	10,108	4,665	4,984	8,582	8,190	1,087	77,170	5,527	82,697	-17,098	65,599
Q4	774	28,218	26,959	2,001	8,712	9,742	4,759	5,040	8,860	8,216	1,036	77,640	5,439	83,079	-20,737	62,342
2019
Q1	865	26,539	25,280	2,074	9,334	10,400	4,726	5,009	8,595	8,320	1,074	78,202	5,738	83,939	-19,614	64,326
Q2	917	28,827	27,493	2,090	9,244	12,423	4,818	5,055	8,672	8,480	1,056	79,849	5,695	85,543	-20,273	65,271
Q3	895	31,144	29,881	2,181	9,263	11,719	4,997	5,093	8,670	8,538	1,072	82,601	5,744	88,346	-20,043	68,302
Q4	1,053	29,970	28,650	2,203	9,278	11,444	5,103	5,074	9,090	8,578	1,057	83,754	5,756	89,510	-20,141	69,369
2020
Q1	926	32,756	31,444	2,216	9,012	12,049	5,084	5,115	8,674	8,417	988	83,655	4,017	87,671	-19,673	67,998
Q2	365	33,246	32,036	1,368	6,284	11,776	4,665	4,842	6,230	8,465	340	78,090	4,266	82,356	-19,383	62,973

Percentage change on previous quarter
2014
Q1	-8.6	7.1	7.3	-0.3	0.1	-4.3	0.3	1.3	4.4	0.6	1.5	3.5	3.6	3.5		2.5
Q2	23.1	11.4	12.4	2.6	2.4	17.4	-0.9	1.0	2.3	0.4	3.5	3.3	6.5	3.6		4.6
Q3	4.9	-4.7	-6.9	-1.0	0.6	-2.1	5.1	1.0	3.2	-0.1	0.4	2.1	-5.5	1.5		0.3
Q4	1.8	-4.7	-3.7	-3.0	2.0	0.0	-1.0	1.0	3.4	-0.0	-0.9	-1.7	13.9	-0.5		0.1
2015
Q1	-10.9	97.6	109.7	6.7	2.1	13.1	6.5	0.3	2.3	2.1	6.6	26.2	-5.1	23.4		10.7
Q2	0.3	-10.8	-11.8	1.3	0.7	-0.8	-0.4	-1.5	3.5	0.8	-0.6	-2.6	4.6	-2.1		8.1
Q3	14.6	4.1	5.4	-0.0	2.8	3.2	-1.9	1.0	4.0	0.6	4.3	4.0	-0.4	3.7		-9.1
Q4	7.6	4.2	4.0	3.2	0.9	-2.9	2.8	-0.3	-1.9	0.6	4.0	0.9	0.8	0.9		4.0
2016
Q1	-1.5	-6.4	-6.8	-4.5	3.4	1.7	-7.4	-0.4	1.0	0.0	2.2	-4.6	5.3	-3.9		5.0
Q2	1.7	-1.9	-2.4	13.8	-0.1	0.4	1.0	1.1	0.7	1.2	1.3	1.2	2.4	1.3		2.4
Q3	-3.4	-9.3	-9.1	3.5	1.4	13.5	-4.9	0.0	2.2	-1.0	2.7	0.6	-5.1	0.2		-7.2
Q4	-0.4	35.5	36.4	1.0	-1.9	2.5	-0.9	-0.2	0.4	0.9	3.1	11.7	1.6	11.0		15.6
2017
Q1	6.1	-13.3	-13.9	2.4	4.3	3.9	3.4	1.3	11.2	0.9	-1.0	-3.8	5.2	-3.2		-5.6
Q2	4.5	-5.3	-5.4	2.7	-0.2	1.6	3.7	0.4	1.7	2.0	4.8	0.7	-6.2	0.2		-0.5
Q3	0.2	6.1	6.6	2.7	1.2	15.3	0.7	0.1	3.0	1.7	-4.5	6.6	5.7	6.5		10.3
Q4	-9.0	9.0	9.4	7.7	0.0	16.2	-0.8	0.1	-1.0	0.3	4.0	3.0	4.1	3.1		-0.1
2018
Q1	-5.8	1.4	1.8	0.9	1.6	0.4	2.5	-0.6	4.4	1.2	0.4	2.7	-3.6	2.3		2.7
Q2	-6.8	4.5	4.1	3.4	3.6	6.3	2.2	0.8	5.8	-0.7	-2.0	0.5	-0.5	0.4		2.6
Q3	4.2	-2.3	-2.2	0.9	1.0	1.5	0.9	-0.1	1.7	0.9	5.9	1.4	6.3	1.7		-0.0
Q4	8.5	0.4	0.3	-1.3	-5.3	-3.6	2.0	1.1	3.2	0.3	-4.7	0.6	-1.6	0.5		-5.0
2019
Q1	11.8	-5.9	-6.2	3.7	7.1	6.8	-0.7	-0.6	-3.0	1.3	3.7	0.7	5.5	1.0		3.2
Q2	5.9	8.6	8.8	0.8	-1.0	19.4	2.0	0.9	0.9	1.9	-1.7	2.1	-0.8	1.9		1.5
Q3	-2.4	8.0	8.7	4.3	0.2	-5.7	3.7	0.7	-0.0	0.7	1.5	3.4	0.9	3.3		4.6
Q4	17.7	-3.8	-4.1	1.0	0.2	-2.3	2.1	-0.4	4.8	0.5	-1.4	1.4	0.2	1.3		1.6
2020
Q1	-12.0	9.3	9.8	0.6	-2.9	5.3	-0.4	0.8	-4.6	-1.9	-6.6	-0.1	-30.2	-2.1		-2.0
Q2	-60.6	1.5	1.9	-38.3	-30.3	-2.3	-8.2	-5.4	-28.2	0.6	-65.5	-6.7	6.2	-6.1		-7.4
¹See Background Notes for detailed Nace A10 sector descriptions
²Chain linked series not additive

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Show Table 6 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector of Origin and Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 6 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector¹ of Origin and Gross National Product at Current Market Prices- Seasonally Adjusted																€million
Period	Agriculture Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Construction)	of which Manufacturing	Construction	Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants	Information and Communication	Financial and Insurance Activities	Real Estate Activities	Professional, Admin and Support Services	Public Admin, Education and Health	Arts, Entertainment and Other Services	GVA at Current Basic Prices	Taxes less Subsidies on Products	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2014
Q1	486	10,728	9,575	1,031	6,986	4,326	3,619	3,307	4,766	6,931	872	42,733	4,183	46,916	-7,339	39,577
Q2	625	11,740	10,559	1,117	7,221	4,950	3,621	3,399	4,914	6,961	896	44,404	4,453	48,857	-8,323	40,534
Q3	640	11,072	9,700	1,139	7,285	4,894	3,826	3,485	5,106	6,963	892	44,954	4,214	49,169	-8,114	41,055
Q4	662	10,162	8,993	1,162	7,447	4,813	3,827	3,579	5,334	6,976	881	45,271	4,771	50,042	-7,581	42,461
2015
Q1	522	22,943	21,847	1,211	7,320	5,807	4,080	3,698	5,806	7,045	849	58,888	4,535	63,423	-15,855	47,568
Q2	526	23,381	22,286	1,242	7,410	5,565	4,094	3,707	6,074	7,100	838	59,319	4,747	64,066	-11,712	52,353
Q3	618	23,836	22,851	1,204	7,640	5,844	4,085	3,799	6,355	7,166	866	61,595	4,738	66,333	-18,065	48,268
Q4	678	25,407	24,280	1,263	7,782	5,593	4,243	3,850	6,297	7,241	907	64,176	4,757	68,933	-16,364	52,569
2016
Q1	638	21,977	20,858	1,321	8,118	5,737	4,205	3,906	6,331	7,270	861	60,323	5,012	65,335	-10,879	54,456
Q2	630	22,185	21,026	1,449	8,137	5,757	4,289	4,014	6,407	7,362	872	59,193	5,146	64,338	-11,586	52,752
Q3	634	22,699	21,601	1,492	8,260	6,482	4,118	4,079	6,591	7,330	884	61,915	4,883	66,797	-14,729	52,068
Q4	651	26,975	25,759	1,479	8,275	6,641	4,104	4,133	6,684	7,433	920	68,975	4,944	73,918	-13,824	60,094
2017
Q1	854	24,104	22,908	1,874	8,652	6,801	4,353	4,096	7,290	7,553	981	65,290	5,228	70,518	-15,104	55,414
Q2	902	23,227	22,057	1,772	8,693	6,887	4,541	4,184	7,467	7,717	1,028	66,609	4,907	71,516	-16,619	54,897
Q3	910	24,905	23,803	1,799	8,852	8,069	4,637	4,259	7,703	7,891	970	70,694	5,180	75,874	-14,192	61,682
Q4	815	29,374	28,176	1,901	9,056	9,519	4,631	4,325	7,684	7,963	1,033	75,248	5,400	80,648	-16,282	64,366
2018
Q1	740	26,877	25,688	1,898	8,736	9,326	4,503	4,827	7,914	8,127	1,045	75,406	5,210	80,616	-16,963	63,653
Q2	706	27,504	26,273	1,976	9,008	9,947	4,623	4,952	8,422	8,081	1,027	75,435	5,189	80,624	-16,299	64,324
Q3	716	29,203	27,986	2,038	9,104	10,024	4,668	5,035	8,589	8,212	1,082	76,519	5,539	82,058	-17,006	65,053
Q4	743	28,741	27,429	2,066	9,011	9,875	4,758	5,157	8,921	8,286	1,047	78,487	5,456	83,943	-20,360	63,583
2019
Q1	766	27,565	26,353	2,109	9,261	11,222	4,625	5,557	8,930	8,414	1,091	79,565	5,761	85,326	-19,826	65,500
Q2	794	28,377	26,993	2,093	9,315	13,360	4,710	5,709	9,046	8,597	1,077	81,977	5,756	87,733	-21,061	66,673
Q3	781	30,188	28,965	2,179	9,469	12,565	4,920	5,856	9,069	8,725	1,092	84,188	5,799	89,987	-20,380	69,606
Q4	922	31,093	29,745	2,253	9,766	12,744	5,036	5,913	9,566	8,812	1,092	87,023	5,835	92,858	-20,431	72,426
2020
Q1	861	34,404	33,403	2,359	8,900	13,280	5,107	5,841	8,548	8,623	1,055	88,420	4,071	92,491	-19,981	72,510
Q2	258	34,843	34,167	1,361	6,290	13,494	4,638	5,735	6,852	8,835	348	82,017	4,304	86,322	-19,799	66,523

Percentage change on previous quarter
2014
Q1	-12.1	10.3	12.8	9.9	-4.9	-3.7	9.1	1.6	3.9	0.8	2.9	3.3	4.1	3.3		2.1
Q2	28.6	9.4	10.3	8.4	3.4	14.4	0.1	2.8	3.1	0.4	2.7	3.9	6.5	4.1		2.4
Q3	2.3	-5.7	-8.1	2.0	0.9	-1.1	5.7	2.5	3.9	0.0	-0.5	1.2	-5.4	0.6		1.3
Q4	3.4	-8.2	-7.3	2.0	2.2	-1.7	0.0	2.7	4.5	0.2	-1.2	0.7	13.2	1.8		3.4
2015
Q1	-21.0	125.8	142.9	4.2	-1.7	20.7	6.6	3.3	8.8	1.0	-3.7	30.1	-4.9	26.7		12.0
Q2	0.6	1.9	2.0	2.5	1.2	-4.2	0.3	0.2	4.6	0.8	-1.2	0.7	4.7	1.0		10.1
Q3	17.6	1.9	2.5	-3.1	3.1	5.0	-0.2	2.5	4.6	0.9	3.3	3.8	-0.2	3.5		-7.8
Q4	9.7	6.6	6.3	4.9	1.9	-4.3	3.8	1.3	-0.9	1.0	4.7	4.2	0.4	3.9		8.9
2016
Q1	-5.9	-13.5	-14.1	4.6	4.3	2.6	-0.9	1.4	0.5	0.4	-5.1	-6.0	5.4	-5.2		3.6
Q2	-1.3	0.9	0.8	9.6	0.2	0.4	2.0	2.8	1.2	1.3	1.2	-1.9	2.7	-1.5		-3.1
Q3	0.6	2.3	2.7	3.0	1.5	12.6	-4.0	1.6	2.9	-0.4	1.4	4.6	-5.1	3.8		-1.3
Q4	2.7	18.8	19.2	-0.9	0.2	2.5	-0.3	1.3	1.4	1.4	4.1	11.4	1.2	10.7		15.4
2017
Q1	31.2	-10.6	-11.1	26.7	4.5	2.4	6.1	-0.9	9.1	1.6	6.6	-5.3	5.7	-4.6		-7.8
Q2	5.6	-3.6	-3.7	-5.4	0.5	1.3	4.3	2.2	2.4	2.2	4.8	2.0	-6.1	1.4		-0.9
Q3	0.8	7.2	7.9	1.5	1.8	17.2	2.1	1.8	3.2	2.3	-5.7	6.1	5.5	6.1		12.4
Q4	-10.3	17.9	18.4	5.7	2.3	18.0	-0.1	1.5	-0.2	0.9	6.5	6.4	4.3	6.3		4.4
2018
Q1	-9.2	-8.5	-8.8	-0.2	-3.5	-2.0	-2.8	11.6	3.0	2.1	1.2	0.2	-3.5	-0.0		-1.1
Q2	-4.6	2.3	2.3	4.1	3.1	6.7	2.7	2.6	6.4	-0.6	-1.8	0.0	-0.4	0.0		1.1
Q3	1.4	6.2	6.5	3.2	1.1	0.8	1.0	1.7	2.0	1.6	5.4	1.4	6.8	1.8		1.1
Q4	3.6	-1.6	-2.0	1.4	-1.0	-1.5	1.9	2.4	3.9	0.9	-3.2	2.6	-1.5	2.3		-2.3
2019
Q1	3.1	-4.1	-3.9	2.1	2.8	13.6	-2.8	7.8	0.1	1.6	4.2	1.4	5.6	1.6		3.0
Q2	3.6	2.9	2.4	-0.8	0.6	19.0	1.8	2.7	1.3	2.2	-1.3	3.0	-0.1	2.8		1.8
Q3	-1.5	6.4	7.3	4.1	1.7	-5.9	4.5	2.6	0.2	1.5	1.5	2.7	0.7	2.6		4.4
Q4	18.0	3.0	2.7	3.4	3.1	1.4	2.3	1.0	5.5	1.0	-0.0	3.4	0.6	3.2		4.1
2020
Q1	-6.5	10.6	12.3	4.7	-8.9	4.2	1.4	-1.2	-10.6	-2.1	-3.4	1.6	-30.2	-0.4		0.1
Q2	-70.0	1.3	2.3	-42.3	-29.3	1.6	-9.2	-1.8	-19.8	2.5	-67.1	-7.2	5.7	-6.7		-8.3
¹See Background Notes for detailed Nace A10 sector descriptions

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Show Table 7 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018) - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 7 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2014
Q1	22,931	6,853	10,924	1,016	52,875	-43,501	52,078	-8,172	43,906
Q2	23,223	7,051	10,109	27	56,658	-45,308	53,928	-7,997	45,931
Q3	23,363	6,827	12,369	121	58,895	-47,696	54,712	-8,653	46,060
Q4	23,664	6,744	10,939	1,688	58,236	-48,196	54,429	-8,334	46,094
2015
Q1	23,615	7,002	13,442	562	75,681	-55,910	67,160	-16,144	51,016
Q2	23,840	6,996	14,430	635	76,177	-58,134	65,722	-10,559	55,164
Q3	24,099	6,978	16,240	1,794	80,396	-62,468	68,132	-18,010	50,122
Q4	24,284	7,124	21,274	1,162	81,165	-67,883	68,739	-16,598	52,142
2016
Q1	25,064	7,233	20,272	855	80,630	-70,936	66,050	-11,291	54,759
Q2	24,920	7,255	24,445	230	81,311	-73,476	66,897	-10,816	56,081
Q3	24,978	7,339	24,620	48	82,784	-73,182	67,032	-14,967	52,065
Q4	25,388	7,514	27,766	3,596	82,943	-73,570	74,383	-14,217	60,166
2017
Q1	25,545	7,493	17,126	-498	85,816	-64,742	72,021	-15,236	56,785
Q2	25,412	7,518	50,961	1,545	86,798	-100,312	72,137	-15,642	56,495
Q3	25,813	7,640	16,315	2,351	89,794	-63,907	76,820	-14,489	62,331
Q4	26,014	7,803	13,471	751	96,645	-65,717	79,192	-16,915	62,277
2018
Q1	26,123	7,856	17,143	2,695	93,716	-65,851	80,977	-17,035	63,941
Q2	26,376	8,043	15,633	-55	99,944	-70,272	81,300	-15,673	65,627
Q3	26,558	8,187	21,162	-441	100,938	-74,203	82,697	-17,098	65,599
Q4	26,575	8,144	38,514	-847	104,538	-93,562	83,079	-20,737	62,342
2019
Q1	27,075	8,535	19,975	1,913	106,422	-78,716	83,939	-19,614	64,326
Q2	27,254	8,489	58,691	-729	109,815	-119,710	85,543	-20,273	65,271
Q3	27,342	8,609	23,168	398	111,843	-83,984	88,346	-20,043	68,302
Q4	27,330	8,634	60,060	156	113,330	-119,096	89,510	-20,141	69,369
2020
Q1	26,347	8,818	52,411	1,798	113,430	-116,716	87,671	-19,673	67,998
Q2	21,188	9,475	15,825	1,843	109,872	-75,338	82,356	-19,383	62,973

Percentage change on previous quarter
2014
Q1	-0.1	0.3	16.4		5.2	7.6	3.5		2.5
Q2	1.3	2.9	-7.5		7.2	4.2	3.6		4.6
Q3	0.6	-3.2	22.4		3.9	5.3	1.5		0.3
Q4	1.3	-1.2	-11.6		-1.1	1.0	-0.5		0.1
2015
Q1	-0.2	3.8	22.9		30.0	16.0	23.4		10.7
Q2	1.0	-0.1	7.3		0.7	4.0	-2.1		8.1
Q3	1.1	-0.3	12.5		5.5	7.5	3.7		-9.1
Q4	0.8	2.1	31.0		1.0	8.7	0.9		4.0
2016
Q1	3.2	1.5	-4.7		-0.7	4.5	-3.9		5.0
Q2	-0.6	0.3	20.6		0.8	3.6	1.3		2.4
Q3	0.2	1.2	0.7		1.8	-0.4	0.2		-7.2
Q4	1.6	2.4	12.8		0.2	0.5	11.0		15.6
2017
Q1	0.6	-0.3	-38.3		3.5	-12.0	-3.2		-5.6
Q2	-0.5	0.3	197.6		1.1	54.9	0.2		-0.5
Q3	1.6	1.6	-68.0		3.5	-36.3	6.5		10.3
Q4	0.8	2.1	-17.4		7.6	2.8	3.1		-0.1
2018
Q1	0.4	0.7	27.3		-3.0	0.2	2.3		2.7
Q2	1.0	2.4	-8.8		6.6	6.7	0.4		2.6
Q3	0.7	1.8	35.4		1.0	5.6	1.7		-0.0
Q4	0.1	-0.5	82.0		3.6	26.1	0.5		-5.0
2019
Q1	1.9	4.8	-48.1		1.8	-15.9	1.0		3.2
Q2	0.7	-0.5	193.8		3.2	52.1	1.9		1.5
Q3	0.3	1.4	-60.5		1.8	-29.8	3.3		4.6
Q4	-0.0	0.3	159.2		1.3	41.8	1.3		1.6
2020
Q1	-3.6	2.1	-12.7		0.1	-2.0	-2.1		-2.0
Q2	-19.6	7.5	-69.8		-3.1	-35.5	-6.1		-7.4
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Show Table 8 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 8 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2014
Q1	21,693	6,573	9,687	1,041	49,149	-41,547	46,916	-7,339	39,577
Q2	22,072	6,757	9,132	11	53,480	-43,636	48,857	-8,323	40,534
Q3	22,259	6,709	10,662	173	55,472	-46,454	49,169	-8,114	41,055
Q4	22,558	6,685	10,622	1,864	55,900	-47,158	50,042	-7,581	42,461
2015
Q1	22,541	6,773	12,269	538	76,258	-55,349	63,423	-15,855	47,568
Q2	22,859	6,763	13,483	712	78,415	-58,784	64,066	-11,712	52,353
Q3	23,219	6,753	14,884	1,955	82,044	-62,340	66,333	-18,065	48,268
Q4	23,401	6,974	22,073	1,241	83,461	-67,301	68,933	-16,364	52,569
2016
Q1	24,261	7,060	20,096	761	81,777	-68,664	65,335	-10,879	54,456
Q2	24,074	7,047	23,526	151	79,646	-72,016	64,338	-11,586	52,752
Q3	24,164	7,171	23,669	83	82,760	-71,704	66,797	-14,729	52,068
Q4	24,504	7,282	29,019	3,806	83,738	-72,749	73,918	-13,824	60,094
2017
Q1	24,822	7,338	16,228	-608	86,247	-64,777	70,518	-15,104	55,414
Q2	24,847	7,439	50,921	1,639	88,049	-101,190	71,516	-16,619	54,897
Q3	25,242	7,627	14,964	2,571	89,428	-63,259	75,874	-14,192	61,682
Q4	25,544	7,815	14,803	611	95,391	-64,569	80,648	-16,282	64,366
2018
Q1	25,884	7,936	16,450	2,639	95,040	-65,919	80,616	-16,963	63,653
Q2	26,375	7,998	17,040	-88	98,988	-70,501	80,624	-16,299	64,324
Q3	26,678	8,195	19,956	-438	101,371	-75,855	82,058	-17,006	65,053
Q4	26,635	8,092	37,981	-781	103,900	-92,001	83,943	-20,360	63,583
2019
Q1	27,534	8,531	19,241	1,743	107,154	-78,853	85,326	-19,826	65,500
Q2	27,863	8,645	60,489	-665	111,642	-121,341	87,733	-21,061	66,673
Q3	28,087	8,741	21,883	434	114,118	-83,932	89,987	-20,380	69,606
Q4	28,088	8,909	56,826	-33	115,388	-116,493	92,858	-20,431	72,426
2020
Q1	27,516	9,099	51,586	1,688	114,749	-112,706	92,491	-19,981	72,510
Q2	21,924	9,780	17,986	1,813	110,376	-76,195	86,322	-19,799	66,523

Percentage change on previous quarter
2014
Q1	0.4	0.6	11.8		5.9	9.4	3.3		2.1
Q2	1.7	2.8	-5.7		8.8	5.0	4.1		2.4
Q3	0.8	-0.7	16.8		3.7	6.5	0.6		1.3
Q4	1.3	-0.4	-0.4		0.8	1.5	1.8		3.4
2015
Q1	-0.1	1.3	15.5		36.4	17.4	26.7		12.0
Q2	1.4	-0.1	9.9		2.8	6.2	1.0		10.1
Q3	1.6	-0.2	10.4		4.6	6.0	3.5		-7.8
Q4	0.8	3.3	48.3		1.7	8.0	3.9		8.9
2016
Q1	3.7	1.2	-9.0		-2.0	2.0	-5.2		3.6
Q2	-0.8	-0.2	17.1		-2.6	4.9	-1.5		-3.1
Q3	0.4	1.8	0.6		3.9	-0.4	3.8		-1.3
Q4	1.4	1.5	22.6		1.2	1.5	10.7		15.4
2017
Q1	1.3	0.8	-44.1		3.0	-11.0	-4.6		-7.8
Q2	0.1	1.4	213.8		2.1	56.2	1.4		-0.9
Q3	1.6	2.5	-70.6		1.6	-37.5	6.1		12.4
Q4	1.2	2.5	-1.1		6.7	2.1	6.3		4.4
2018
Q1	1.3	1.5	11.1		-0.4	2.1	-0.0		-1.1
Q2	1.9	0.8	3.6		4.2	7.0	0.0		1.1
Q3	1.1	2.5	17.1		2.4	7.6	1.8		1.1
Q4	-0.2	-1.3	90.3		2.5	21.3	2.3		-2.3
2019
Q1	3.4	5.4	-49.3		3.1	-14.3	1.6		3.0
Q2	1.2	1.3	214.4		4.2	53.9	2.8		1.8
Q3	0.8	1.1	-63.8		2.2	-30.8	2.6		4.4
Q4	0.0	1.9	159.7		1.1	38.8	3.2		4.1
2020
Q1	-2.0	2.1	-9.2		-0.6	-3.3	-0.4		0.1
Q2	-20.3	7.5	-65.1		-3.8	-32.4	-6.7		-8.3

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Show Annex 1A Trade Summary: Quarterly Breakdown of Trade into Goods/Services at Current and Constant Prices

Annex 1A Trade Summary: Quarterly Breakdown of Trade into Goods/Services at Current and Constant Prices¹
	TRADE AT CURRENT PRICES						TRADE AT CONSTANT PRICES
	Exports			Imports			Exports			Imports		€million
Period	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services
2014
Q1	47,722	26,187	21,535	40,603	17,248	23,354	51,076	27,209	23,720	42,364	17,721	24,551
Q2	53,683	28,902	24,782	43,846	17,616	26,230	57,253	29,411	27,808	46,008	18,395	27,502
Q3	55,610	29,272	26,338	44,474	18,287	26,187	59,028	29,479	29,617	45,826	18,330	27,386
Q4	57,334	30,100	27,234	50,241	20,579	29,662	59,813	29,601	30,314	51,284	20,309	30,849
	214,350	114,460	99,889	179,164	73,730	105,434	227,171	115,700	111,460	185,482	74,756	110,287
2015
Q1	74,441	47,465	26,976	53,445	20,675	32,770	73,932	44,431	28,793	54,172	20,756	33,321
Q2	78,174	48,150	30,024	59,304	21,256	38,048	76,821	43,543	32,814	58,881	20,388	38,459
Q3	81,927	50,890	31,037	59,603	21,134	38,468	81,014	47,138	33,261	59,709	20,712	38,962
Q4	86,023	53,822	32,201	72,534	23,868	48,667	84,564	49,022	34,919	72,899	24,695	48,180
	320,565	200,327	120,238	244,886	86,933	157,953	316,330	184,134	129,788	245,661	86,552	158,922
2016
Q1	78,730	48,495	30,235	66,004	21,205	44,798	78,743	46,790	31,187	68,587	23,452	45,090
Q2	80,086	47,648	32,439	72,531	23,207	49,324	81,232	45,811	35,059	74,177	24,249	49,892
Q3	82,459	46,899	35,561	68,438	20,584	47,854	82,676	44,762	37,870	69,766	21,648	48,096
Q4	86,960	50,118	36,841	78,909	22,076	56,833	86,828	46,829	39,985	79,464	23,028	56,428
	328,235	193,160	135,076	285,882	87,072	198,810	329,479	184,193	144,102	291,995	92,378	199,505
2017
Q1	84,294	47,901	36,393	62,545	22,714	39,831	82,627	44,760	37,740	62,138	22,827	39,459
Q2	86,740	47,323	39,417	100,937	22,777	78,160	85,764	44,346	41,537	101,287	23,595	77,196
Q3	88,932	48,977	39,955	60,009	20,314	39,695	89,384	47,393	41,976	60,293	20,939	39,431
Q4	99,689	53,623	46,066	70,537	22,900	47,637	102,098	53,837	48,279	71,558	23,732	47,858
	359,655	197,824	161,831	294,028	88,706	205,322	359,873	190,336	169,532	295,276	91,094	203,945
2018
Q1	91,733	50,317	41,416	62,712	21,905	40,807	90,173	49,403	40,617	62,779	22,734	40,105
Q2	98,371	52,513	45,858	70,344	24,469	45,875	98,429	52,257	46,153	70,245	25,082	45,218
Q3	100,571	52,634	47,937	72,034	25,376	46,659	100,174	52,231	48,008	70,206	24,392	45,846
Q4	109,223	55,980	53,243	102,020	30,562	71,458	111,122	57,552	53,676	103,880	30,104	73,629
	399,897	211,443	188,454	307,110	102,312	204,798	399,897	211,443	188,454	307,110	102,312	204,798
2019
Q1	104,779	56,499	48,280	74,635	26,275	48,360	102,086	56,571	45,514	73,967	26,376	47,591
Q2	109,212	54,444	54,768	120,044	26,344	93,700	107,938	54,236	53,702	119,265	27,403	91,862
Q3	113,129	57,406	55,723	80,529	25,802	54,728	110,983	57,302	53,681	80,331	26,722	53,609
Q4	121,747	59,148	62,599	129,868	29,951	99,917	121,078	60,602	60,476	132,981	30,856	102,125
	448,866	227,496	221,370	405,076	108,371	296,704	442,084	228,712	213,372	406,544	111,357	295,187
2020
Q1	112,164	59,452	52,712	105,911	25,043	80,868	108,752	60,610	48,142	109,092	26,210	82,882
Q2	107,734	55,997	51,737	75,147	22,622	52,525	107,723	58,368	49,355	74,849	23,695	51,154

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2014
Q1	8.6	8.5	8.7	10.3	5.1	14.5	11.3	14.6	7.4	8.5	1.1	14.6
Q2	12.4	12.0	12.9	13.3	8.9	16.5	12.3	12.6	12.0	12.1	7.0	15.7
Q3	17.8	16.5	19.2	21.0	19.5	22.0	17.5	15.9	19.4	17.9	12.7	21.6
Q4	21.2	27.2	15.1	25.0	25.9	24.3	17.2	22.4	11.7	19.9	16.0	22.5
2015
Q1	56.0	81.3	25.3	31.6	19.9	40.3	44.7	63.3	21.4	27.9	17.1	35.7
Q2	45.6	66.6	21.2	35.3	20.7	45.1	34.2	48.1	18.0	28.0	10.8	39.8
Q3	47.3	73.9	17.8	34.0	15.6	46.9	37.2	59.9	12.3	30.3	13.0	42.3
Q4	50.0	78.8	18.2	44.4	16.0	64.1	41.4	65.6	15.2	42.1	21.6	56.2
2016
Q1	5.8	2.2	12.1	23.5	2.6	36.7	6.5	5.3	8.3	26.6	13.0	35.3
Q2	2.4	-1.0	8.0	22.3	9.2	29.6	5.7	5.2	6.8	26.0	18.9	29.7
Q3	0.6	-7.8	14.6	14.8	-2.6	24.4	2.1	-5.0	13.9	16.8	4.5	23.4
Q4	1.1	-6.9	14.4	8.8	-7.5	16.8	2.7	-4.5	14.5	9.0	-6.8	17.1
2017
Q1	7.1	-1.2	20.4	-5.2	7.1	-11.1	4.9	-4.3	21.0	-9.4	-2.7	-12.5
Q2	8.3	-0.7	21.5	39.2	-1.9	58.5	5.6	-3.2	18.5	36.5	-2.7	54.7
Q3	7.8	4.4	12.4	-12.3	-1.3	-17.1	8.1	5.9	10.8	-13.6	-3.3	-18.0
Q4	14.6	7.0	25.0	-10.6	3.7	-16.2	17.6	15.0	20.7	-9.9	3.1	-15.2
2018
Q1	8.8	5.0	13.8	0.3	-3.6	2.5	9.1	10.4	7.6	1.0	-0.4	1.6
Q2	13.4	11.0	16.3	-30.3	7.4	-41.3	14.8	17.8	11.1	-30.6	6.3	-41.4
Q3	13.1	7.5	20.0	20.0	24.9	17.5	12.1	10.2	14.4	16.4	16.5	16.3
Q4	9.6	4.4	15.6	44.6	33.5	50.0	8.8	6.9	11.2	45.2	26.8	53.8
2019
Q1	14.2	12.3	16.6	19.0	19.9	18.5	13.2	14.5	12.1	17.8	16.0	18.7
Q2	11.0	3.7	19.4	70.7	7.7	104.3	9.7	3.8	16.4	69.8	9.3	103.2
Q3	12.5	9.1	16.2	11.8	1.7	17.3	10.8	9.7	11.8	14.4	9.6	16.9
Q4	11.5	5.7	17.6	27.3	-2.0	39.8	9.0	5.3	12.7	28.0	2.5	38.7
2020
Q1	7.0	5.2	9.2	41.9	-4.7	67.2	6.5	7.1	5.8	47.5	-0.6	74.2
Q2	-1.4	2.9	-5.5	-37.4	-14.1	-43.9	-0.2	7.6	-8.1	-37.2	-13.5	-44.3
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Show Annex 1B Seasonally Adjusted (SA) Trade Summary: Quarterly Breakdown of Trade into Goods/Services at SA Current and SA Constant Prices

Annex 1B Seasonally Adjusted (SA) Trade Summary: Quarterly Breakdown of Trade into Goods/Services at SA Current and SA Constant Prices¹
	TRADE AT CURRENT PRICES						TRADE AT CONSTANT PRICES
	Exports			Imports			Exports			Imports		€million
Period	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services
2014
Q1	49,149	26,340	22,809	41,547	16,854	24,692	52,875	27,198	25,677	43,501	17,554	25,947
Q2	53,480	28,943	24,537	43,636	17,828	25,808	56,658	29,237	27,421	45,308	18,326	26,982
Q3	55,472	29,428	26,045	46,454	19,135	27,319	58,895	29,618	29,278	47,696	19,220	28,476
Q4	55,900	29,608	26,292	47,158	19,742	27,416	58,236	29,499	28,737	48,196	19,465	28,731
	214,002	114,319	99,683	178,795	73,560	105,235	226,664	115,551	111,113	184,701	74,565	110,136
2015
Q1	76,258	47,725	28,533	55,349	20,675	34,674	75,681	44,414	31,267	55,910	20,759	35,150
Q2	78,415	48,575	29,840	58,784	21,227	37,557	76,177	43,665	32,512	58,134	20,269	37,865
Q3	82,044	51,291	30,753	62,340	22,092	40,249	80,396	47,527	32,870	62,468	21,765	40,703
Q4	83,461	52,518	30,944	67,301	22,652	44,649	81,165	48,274	32,890	67,883	23,412	44,471
	320,179	200,109	120,070	243,775	86,646	157,129	313,419	183,880	129,539	244,394	86,206	158,188
2016
Q1	81,777	49,850	31,927	68,664	21,190	47,474	80,630	46,693	33,937	70,936	23,310	47,626
Q2	79,646	47,308	32,338	72,016	23,082	48,934	81,311	46,460	34,852	73,476	24,057	49,419
Q3	82,760	47,289	35,471	71,704	21,530	50,174	82,784	45,199	37,585	73,182	22,820	50,362
Q4	83,738	48,693	35,044	72,749	21,096	51,653	82,943	45,674	37,269	73,570	22,073	51,497
	327,922	193,141	134,781	285,133	86,898	198,235	327,668	184,025	143,643	291,165	92,261	198,904
2017
Q1	86,247	47,813	38,434	64,777	22,388	42,389	85,816	44,602	41,214	64,742	22,813	41,929
Q2	88,049	48,536	39,513	101,190	23,232	77,958	86,798	45,315	41,483	100,312	23,421	76,890
Q3	89,428	49,385	40,043	63,259	21,676	41,583	89,794	48,016	41,779	63,907	22,617	41,289
Q4	95,391	52,023	43,367	64,569	21,604	42,965	96,645	52,096	44,549	65,717	22,526	43,190
	359,115	197,757	161,358	293,796	88,901	204,895	359,053	190,028	169,024	294,677	91,378	203,299
2018
Q1	95,040	51,248	43,792	65,919	22,259	43,660	93,716	49,167	44,549	65,851	22,872	42,979
Q2	98,988	52,806	46,183	70,501	24,564	45,937	99,944	53,715	46,229	70,272	24,998	45,274
Q3	101,371	53,041	48,330	75,855	27,056	48,799	100,938	52,931	48,006	74,203	26,334	47,869
Q4	103,900	54,374	49,526	92,001	27,935	64,065	104,538	55,565	48,973	93,562	27,682	65,880
	399,299	211,468	187,831	304,276	101,814	202,462	399,135	211,379	187,756	303,889	101,886	202,002
2019
Q1	107,154	55,930	51,224	78,853	26,845	52,008	106,422	56,209	50,213	78,716	27,281	51,435
Q2	111,642	56,226	55,416	121,341	27,207	94,135	109,815	55,859	53,956	119,710	27,457	92,253
Q3	114,118	57,835	56,283	83,932	26,877	57,055	111,843	58,107	53,735	83,984	28,126	55,859
Q4	115,388	57,579	57,810	116,493	27,187	89,306	113,330	58,523	54,806	119,096	28,241	90,855
	448,302	227,569	220,733	400,620	108,116	292,504	441,409	228,699	212,710	401,507	111,105	290,402
2020
Q1	114,749	58,671	56,078	112,706	25,380	87,326	113,430	60,067	53,363	116,716	26,637	90,080
Q2	110,376	57,895	52,482	76,195	23,360	52,834	109,872	60,245	49,627	75,338	23,885	51,453

Percentage change on previous quarter
2014
Q1	5.9	12.1	-0.4	9.4	6.7	11.3	5.2	11.6	-0.8	7.6	3.7	10.3
Q2	8.8	9.9	7.6	5.0	5.8	4.5	7.2	7.5	6.8	4.2	4.4	4.0
Q3	3.7	1.7	6.1	6.5	7.3	5.9	3.9	1.3	6.8	5.3	4.9	5.5
Q4	0.8	0.6	0.9	1.5	3.2	0.4	-1.1	-0.4	-1.8	1.0	1.3	0.9
2015
Q1	36.4	61.2	8.5	17.4	4.7	26.5	30.0	50.6	8.8	16.0	6.7	22.3
Q2	2.8	1.8	4.6	6.2	2.7	8.3	0.7	-1.7	4.0	4.0	-2.4	7.7
Q3	4.6	5.6	3.1	6.0	4.1	7.2	5.5	8.8	1.1	7.5	7.4	7.5
Q4	1.7	2.4	0.6	8.0	2.5	10.9	1.0	1.6	0.1	8.7	7.6	9.3
2016
Q1	-2.0	-5.1	3.2	2.0	-6.5	6.3	-0.7	-3.3	3.2	4.5	-0.4	7.1
Q2	-2.6	-5.1	1.3	4.9	8.9	3.1	0.8	-0.5	2.7	3.6	3.2	3.8
Q3	3.9	-0.0	9.7	-0.4	-6.7	2.5	1.8	-2.7	7.8	-0.4	-5.1	1.9
Q4	1.2	3.0	-1.2	1.5	-2.0	2.9	0.2	1.1	-0.8	0.5	-3.3	2.3
2017
Q1	3.0	-1.8	9.7	-11.0	6.1	-17.9	3.5	-2.3	10.6	-12.0	3.4	-18.6
Q2	2.1	1.5	2.8	56.2	3.8	83.9	1.1	1.6	0.7	54.9	2.7	83.4
Q3	1.6	1.7	1.3	-37.5	-6.7	-46.7	3.5	6.0	0.7	-36.3	-3.4	-46.3
Q4	6.7	5.3	8.3	2.1	-0.3	3.3	7.6	8.5	6.6	2.8	-0.4	4.6
2018
Q1	-0.4	-1.5	1.0	2.1	3.0	1.6	-3.0	-5.6	-0.0	0.2	1.5	-0.5
Q2	4.2	3.0	5.5	7.0	10.4	5.2	6.6	9.2	3.8	6.7	9.3	5.3
Q3	2.4	0.4	4.6	7.6	10.1	6.2	1.0	-1.5	3.8	5.6	5.3	5.7
Q4	2.5	2.5	2.5	21.3	3.3	31.3	3.6	5.0	2.0	26.1	5.1	37.6
2019
Q1	3.1	2.9	3.4	-14.3	-3.9	-18.8	1.8	1.2	2.5	-15.9	-1.4	-21.9
Q2	4.2	0.5	8.2	53.9	1.3	81.0	3.2	-0.6	7.5	52.1	0.6	79.4
Q3	2.2	2.9	1.6	-30.8	-1.2	-39.4	1.8	4.0	-0.4	-29.8	2.4	-39.5
Q4	1.1	-0.4	2.7	38.8	1.2	56.5	1.3	0.7	2.0	41.8	0.4	62.7
2020
Q1	-0.6	1.9	-3.0	-3.3	-6.6	-2.2	0.1	2.6	-2.6	-2.0	-5.7	-0.9
Q2	-3.8	-1.3	-6.4	-32.4	-8.0	-39.5	-3.1	0.3	-7.0	-35.5	-10.3	-42.9
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Annex 2A Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted												€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES						CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Total Domestic Demand	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Total Domestic Demand
2014	88,599	26,727	40,247	155,573	3,091	158,664	92,688	27,468	43,652	164,442	2,849	167,282
2015	92,016	27,265	63,175	182,457	4,467	186,924	95,638	28,111	65,549	189,423	4,167	193,708
2016	97,001	28,562	97,015	222,577	4,818	227,395	100,384	29,358	98,883	228,773	4,735	233,617
2017	100,501	30,225	99,517	230,243	4,249	234,492	102,775	30,466	98,859	232,231	4,164	236,476
2018	105,626	32,227	92,749	230,602	1,352	231,954	105,626	32,227	92,749	230,602	1,352	231,954
2019	111,631	34,829	162,362	308,821	1,486	310,307	108,986	34,265	162,134	305,386	1,736	307,122

2014
Q1	21,180	6,488	9,594	37,262	1,150	38,411	22,317	6,759	10,412	39,650	1,052	40,765
Q2	21,417	6,765	9,252	37,434	128	37,562	22,390	7,047	10,100	39,720	138	39,757
Q3	22,013	6,766	10,189	38,968	547	39,515	22,913	6,897	11,166	41,124	487	41,568
Q4	23,989	6,708	11,212	41,909	1,267	43,176	25,069	6,765	11,974	43,948	1,173	45,192
	88,599	26,727	40,247	155,573	3,091	158,664	92,688	27,468	43,652	164,442	2,849	167,282
2015
Q1	22,058	6,688	11,976	40,722	593	41,315	23,130	6,925	12,725	42,894	547	43,411
Q2	22,128	6,765	13,694	42,586	904	43,491	22,996	6,986	14,511	44,562	810	45,375
Q3	23,008	6,812	14,178	43,998	2,322	46,321	23,755	7,029	15,049	45,897	2,194	48,290
Q4	24,822	7,001	23,327	55,151	647	55,798	25,756	7,171	23,263	56,070	616	56,632
	92,016	27,265	63,175	182,457	4,467	186,924	95,638	28,111	65,549	189,423	4,167	193,708
2016
Q1	23,803	6,972	19,200	49,976	736	50,711	24,750	7,149	19,652	51,583	759	52,332
Q2	23,275	7,043	24,306	54,624	408	55,032	24,002	7,232	25,095	56,367	469	56,786
Q3	23,981	7,237	22,802	54,020	479	54,499	24,695	7,398	23,515	55,645	510	56,111
Q4	25,941	7,309	30,707	63,957	3,196	67,153	26,937	7,579	30,621	65,177	2,997	68,388
	97,001	28,562	97,015	222,577	4,818	227,395	100,384	29,358	98,883	228,773	4,735	233,617
2017
Q1	24,378	7,244	15,442	47,065	-685	46,380	25,136	7,385	15,461	47,941	-644	47,245
Q2	24,005	7,434	53,251	84,690	1,902	86,592	24,468	7,478	53,261	85,489	1,802	87,333
Q3	25,106	7,711	14,414	47,231	3,028	50,259	25,601	7,746	14,255	47,548	2,902	50,560
Q4	27,012	7,836	16,409	51,257	4	51,261	27,570	7,857	15,882	51,254	105	51,339
	100,501	30,225	99,517	230,243	4,249	234,492	102,775	30,466	98,859	232,231	4,164	236,476
2018
Q1	25,376	7,820	15,379	48,574	2,492	51,066	25,659	7,708	14,959	48,209	2,491	50,764
Q2	25,520	8,007	16,654	50,180	172	50,352	25,454	8,015	16,094	49,467	213	49,678
Q3	26,560	8,298	19,602	54,460	93	54,553	26,395	8,351	18,929	53,610	196	53,802
Q4	28,171	8,102	41,115	77,388	-1,404	75,984	28,119	8,152	42,768	79,316	-1,548	77,710
	105,626	32,227	92,749	230,602	1,352	231,954	105,626	32,227	92,749	230,602	1,352	231,954
2019
Q1	26,911	8,384	17,712	53,007	1,564	54,571	26,520	8,359	17,478	52,357	1,690	54,047
Q2	27,009	8,678	60,920	96,607	-423	96,184	26,378	8,489	59,396	94,263	-470	93,793
Q3	27,977	8,865	21,974	58,816	1,019	59,835	27,197	8,814	21,354	57,365	1,103	58,468
Q4	29,733	8,902	61,756	100,391	-673	99,718	28,891	8,603	63,907	101,401	-586	100,815
	111,631	34,829	162,362	308,821	1,486	310,307	108,986	34,265	162,134	305,386	1,736	307,122
2020
Q1	26,812	8,924	46,886	82,622	1,504	84,126	25,857	8,609	49,712	84,177	1,569	85,746
Q2	21,290	9,844	17,262	48,397	2,039	50,436	20,558	9,515	17,049	47,122	2,098	49,220

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2014	3.4	4.0	20.6	7.4		9.3	2.4	3.9	18.4	6.3		8.3
2015	3.9	2.0	57.0	17.3		17.8	3.2	2.3	50.2	15.2		15.8
2016	5.4	4.8	53.6	22.0		21.7	5.0	4.4	50.9	20.8		20.6
2017	3.6	5.8	2.6	3.4		3.1	2.4	3.8	-0.0	1.5		1.2
2018	5.1	6.6	-6.8	0.2		-1.1	2.8	5.8	-6.2	-0.7		-1.9
2019	5.7	8.1	75.1	33.9		33.8	3.2	6.3	74.8	32.4		32.4

2014
Q1	2.0	5.9	18.3	6.5		8.6	1.5	7.5	15.1	5.7		7.6
Q2	3.6	5.3	18.9	7.3		6.5	2.4	9.6	17.4	7.1		6.2
Q3	3.5	2.5	20.9	7.4		7.3	2.3	0.6	19.6	6.0		6.1
Q4	4.2	2.4	23.7	8.5		14.6	3.1	-1.3	21.3	6.6		13.1
2015
Q1	4.1	3.1	24.8	9.3		7.6	3.6	2.5	22.2	8.2		6.5
Q2	3.3	-0.0	48.0	13.8		15.8	2.7	-0.9	43.7	12.2		14.1
Q3	4.5	0.7	39.2	12.9		17.2	3.7	1.9	34.8	11.6		16.2
Q4	3.5	4.4	108.1	31.6		29.2	2.7	6.0	94.3	27.6		25.3
2016
Q1	7.9	4.3	60.3	22.7		22.7	7.0	3.2	54.4	20.3		20.6
Q2	5.2	4.1	77.5	28.3		26.5	4.4	3.5	72.9	26.5		25.1
Q3	4.2	6.2	60.8	22.8		17.7	4.0	5.3	56.3	21.2		16.2
Q4	4.5	4.4	31.6	16.0		20.3	4.6	5.7	31.6	16.2		20.8
2017
Q1	2.4	3.9	-19.6	-5.8		-8.5	1.6	3.3	-21.3	-7.1		-9.7
Q2	3.1	5.6	119.1	55.0		57.3	1.9	3.4	112.2	51.7		53.8
Q3	4.7	6.5	-36.8	-12.6		-7.8	3.7	4.7	-39.4	-14.6		-9.9
Q4	4.1	7.2	-46.6	-19.9		-23.7	2.3	3.7	-48.1	-21.4		-24.9
2018
Q1	4.1	7.9	-0.4	3.2		10.1	2.1	4.4	-3.2	0.6		7.4
Q2	6.3	7.7	-68.7	-40.7		-41.9	4.0	7.2	-69.8	-42.1		-43.1
Q3	5.8	7.6	36.0	15.3		8.5	3.1	7.8	32.8	12.7		6.4
Q4	4.3	3.4	150.6	51.0		48.2	2.0	3.8	169.3	54.8		51.4
2019
Q1	6.1	7.2	15.2	9.1		6.9	3.4	8.4	16.8	8.6		6.5
Q2	5.8	8.4	265.8	92.5		91.0	3.6	5.9	269.1	90.6		88.8
Q3	5.3	6.8	12.1	8.0		9.7	3.0	5.5	12.8	7.0		8.7
Q4	5.5	9.9	50.2	29.7		31.2	2.7	5.5	49.4	27.8		29.7
2020
Q1	-0.4	6.4	164.7	55.9		54.2	-2.5	3.0	184.4	60.8		58.7
Q2	-21.2	13.4	-71.7	-49.9		-47.6	-22.1	12.1	-71.3	-50.0		-47.5
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Annex 2B Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted												€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES						CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Total Domestic Demand	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Total Domestic Demand
2014
Q1	21,693	6,573	9,687	37,952	1,041	38,994	22,931	6,853	10,924	40,708	1,016	41,724
Q2	22,072	6,757	9,132	37,961	11	37,972	23,223	7,051	10,109	40,383	27	40,410
Q3	22,259	6,709	10,662	39,631	173	39,804	23,363	6,827	12,369	42,558	121	42,678
Q4	22,558	6,685	10,622	39,865	1,864	41,729	23,664	6,744	10,939	41,347	1,688	43,035
2015
Q1	22,541	6,773	12,269	41,582	538	42,121	23,615	7,002	13,442	44,059	562	44,621
Q2	22,859	6,763	13,483	43,105	712	43,817	23,840	6,996	14,430	45,266	635	45,901
Q3	23,219	6,753	14,884	44,856	1,955	46,811	24,099	6,978	16,240	47,317	1,794	49,111
Q4	23,401	6,974	22,073	52,448	1,241	53,688	24,284	7,124	21,274	52,682	1,162	53,845
2016
Q1	24,261	7,060	20,096	51,417	761	52,179	25,064	7,233	20,272	52,568	855	53,424
Q2	24,074	7,047	23,526	54,646	151	54,797	24,920	7,255	24,445	56,620	230	56,850
Q3	24,164	7,171	23,669	55,004	83	55,087	24,978	7,339	24,620	56,937	48	56,985
Q4	24,504	7,282	29,019	60,805	3,806	64,610	25,388	7,514	27,766	60,669	3,596	64,265
2017
Q1	24,822	7,338	16,228	48,388	-608	47,780	25,545	7,493	17,126	50,164	-498	49,666
Q2	24,847	7,439	50,921	83,207	1,639	84,846	25,412	7,518	50,961	83,891	1,545	85,436
Q3	25,242	7,627	14,964	47,833	2,571	50,404	25,813	7,640	16,315	49,767	2,351	52,118
Q4	25,544	7,815	14,803	48,163	611	48,773	26,014	7,803	13,471	47,288	751	48,039
2018
Q1	25,884	7,936	16,450	50,270	2,639	52,908	26,123	7,856	17,143	51,122	2,695	53,816
Q2	26,375	7,998	17,040	51,413	-88	51,326	26,376	8,043	15,633	50,051	-55	49,996
Q3	26,678	8,195	19,956	54,829	-438	54,391	26,558	8,187	21,162	55,908	-441	55,467
Q4	26,635	8,092	37,981	72,708	-781	71,927	26,575	8,144	38,514	73,234	-847	72,386
2019
Q1	27,534	8,531	19,241	55,307	1,743	57,050	27,075	8,535	19,975	55,585	1,913	57,498
Q2	27,863	8,645	60,489	96,998	-665	96,333	27,254	8,489	58,691	94,434	-729	93,705
Q3	28,087	8,741	21,883	58,711	434	59,145	27,342	8,609	23,168	59,119	398	59,517
Q4	28,088	8,909	56,826	93,822	-33	93,789	27,330	8,634	60,060	96,024	156	96,180
2020
Q1	27,516	9,099	51,586	88,201	1,688	89,889	26,347	8,818	52,411	87,575	1,798	89,374
Q2	21,924	9,780	17,986	49,690	1,813	51,503	21,188	9,475	15,825	46,487	1,843	48,331

Percentage change on previous quarter
2014
Q1	0.4	0.6	11.8	3.1		7.0	-0.1	0.3	16.4	3.9		7.4
Q2	1.7	2.8	-5.7	0.0		-2.6	1.3	2.9	-7.5	-0.8		-3.1
Q3	0.8	-0.7	16.8	4.4		4.8	0.6	-3.2	22.4	5.4		5.6
Q4	1.3	-0.4	-0.4	0.6		4.8	1.3	-1.2	-11.6	-2.8		0.8
2015
Q1	-0.1	1.3	15.5	4.3		0.9	-0.2	3.8	22.9	6.6		3.7
Q2	1.4	-0.1	9.9	3.7		4.0	1.0	-0.1	7.3	2.7		2.9
Q3	1.6	-0.2	10.4	4.1		6.8	1.1	-0.3	12.5	4.5		7.0
Q4	0.8	3.3	48.3	16.9		14.7	0.8	2.1	31.0	11.3		9.6
2016
Q1	3.7	1.2	-9.0	-2.0		-2.8	3.2	1.5	-4.7	-0.2		-0.8
Q2	-0.8	-0.2	17.1	6.3		5.0	-0.6	0.3	20.6	7.7		6.4
Q3	0.4	1.8	0.6	0.7		0.5	0.2	1.2	0.7	0.6		0.2
Q4	1.4	1.5	22.6	10.5		17.3	1.6	2.4	12.8	6.6		12.8
2017
Q1	1.3	0.8	-44.1	-20.4		-26.0	0.6	-0.3	-38.3	-17.3		-22.7
Q2	0.1	1.4	213.8	72.0		77.6	-0.5	0.3	197.6	67.2		72.0
Q3	1.6	2.5	-70.6	-42.5		-40.6	1.6	1.6	-68.0	-40.7		-39.0
Q4	1.2	2.5	-1.1	0.7		-3.2	0.8	2.1	-17.4	-5.0		-7.8
2018
Q1	1.3	1.5	11.1	4.4		8.5	0.4	0.7	27.3	8.1		12.0
Q2	1.9	0.8	3.6	2.3		-3.0	1.0	2.4	-8.8	-2.1		-7.1
Q3	1.1	2.5	17.1	6.6		6.0	0.7	1.8	35.4	11.7		10.9
Q4	-0.2	-1.3	90.3	32.6		32.2	0.1	-0.5	82.0	31.0		30.5
2019
Q1	3.4	5.4	-49.3	-23.9		-20.7	1.9	4.8	-48.1	-24.1		-20.6
Q2	1.2	1.3	214.4	75.4		68.9	0.7	-0.5	193.8	69.9		63.0
Q3	0.8	1.1	-63.8	-39.5		-38.6	0.3	1.4	-60.5	-37.4		-36.5
Q4	0.0	1.9	159.7	59.8		58.6	-0.0	0.3	159.2	62.4		61.6
2020
Q1	-2.0	2.1	-9.2	-6.0		-4.2	-3.6	2.1	-12.7	-8.8		-7.1
Q2	-20.3	7.5	-65.1	-43.7		-42.7	-19.6	7.5	-69.8	-46.9		-45.9
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Show Annex 3A Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Annex 3A Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted								€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment	of which Other Transport Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2014	1,097	1,922	8,694	834	15,868	7,670	11,834	40,247
2015	1,492	1,856	9,917	911	15,639	6,377	33,360	63,175
2016	2,036	2,196	11,550	1,147	19,625	10,484	60,460	97,015
2017	3,059	2,589	13,583	1,106	22,174	14,370	57,005	99,517
2018	3,654	3,223	16,136	1,385	25,714	16,621	42,636	92,749
2019	4,377	2,953	19,273	1,486	25,488	16,853	108,785	162,362

2014
Q1	233	483	1,683	163	4,132	1,840	2,899	9,594
Q2	269	499	1,972	169	3,377	1,766	2,966	9,252
Q3	304	493	2,370	224	4,120	1,908	2,678	10,189
Q4	291	447	2,669	277	4,239	2,156	3,291	11,212
	1,097	1,922	8,694	834	15,868	7,670	11,834	40,247
2015
Q1	303	461	1,869	242	4,159	1,427	4,942	11,976
Q2	330	448	2,211	204	4,085	1,934	6,416	13,694
Q3	461	445	2,637	220	3,360	1,002	7,056	14,178
Q4	398	503	3,200	245	4,035	2,013	14,946	23,327
	1,492	1,856	9,917	911	15,639	6,377	33,360	63,175
2016
Q1	459	478	1,959	260	4,982	2,329	11,062	19,200
Q2	522	565	2,560	262	4,853	2,811	15,545	24,306
Q3	544	588	3,248	313	4,591	2,285	13,517	22,802
Q4	511	564	3,783	311	5,200	3,059	20,337	30,707
	2,036	2,196	11,550	1,147	19,625	10,484	60,460	97,015
2017
Q1	630	596	2,654	269	6,110	3,770	5,183	15,442
Q2	691	601	2,854	242	6,376	4,453	42,486	53,251
Q3	882	620	3,626	250	3,999	2,154	5,038	14,414
Q4	857	773	4,449	344	5,689	3,993	4,298	16,409
	3,059	2,589	13,583	1,106	22,174	14,370	57,005	99,517
2018
Q1	760	882	2,925	295	5,580	2,819	4,937	15,379
Q2	920	841	3,417	344	5,273	2,934	5,859	16,654
Q3	1,022	779	4,551	344	6,455	4,298	6,451	19,602
Q4	952	721	5,243	403	8,406	6,571	25,390	41,115
	3,654	3,223	16,136	1,385	25,714	16,621	42,636	92,749
2019
Q1	966	737	3,625	328	6,295	3,555	5,759	17,712
Q2	1,023	720	3,915	337	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	60,920
Q3	1,263	790	5,407	376	6,076	4,127	8,063	21,974
Q4	1,125	705	6,326	445	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	61,756
	4,377	2,953	19,273	1,486	25,488	16,853	108,785	162,362
2020
Q1	1,144	817	4,008	400	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	46,886
Q2	676	504	2,582	199	3,452	1,806	9,849	17,262

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2014	23.1	14.6	12.1	71.6	23.4	25.6	21.8	20.6
2015	36.1	-3.4	14.1	9.2	-1.4	-16.9	181.9	57.0
2016	36.5	18.3	16.5	26.0	25.5	64.4	81.2	53.6
2017	50.2	17.9	17.6	-3.6	13.0	37.1	-5.7	2.6
2018	19.4	24.5	18.8	25.3	16.0	15.7	-25.2	-6.8
2019	19.8	-8.4	19.4	7.3	-0.9	1.4	155.1	75.1

2014
Q1	21.8	29.7	23.0	64.2	3.1	-23.9	40.0	18.3
Q2	17.0	25.3	20.8	59.1	7.5	7.2	30.5	18.9
Q3	38.0	18.1	5.6	80.1	45.8	71.3	3.0	20.9
Q4	16.7	-8.6	6.3	78.1	46.9	132.8	18.7	23.7
2015
Q1	30.0	-4.6	11.0	48.5	0.6	-22.4	70.4	24.8
Q2	22.9	-10.4	12.1	20.6	21.0	9.5	116.4	48.0
Q3	51.5	-9.8	11.3	-2.1	-18.4	-47.5	163.5	39.2
Q4	36.9	12.6	19.9	-11.7	-4.8	-6.6	354.2	108.1
2016
Q1	51.6	3.8	4.8	7.4	19.8	63.2	123.8	60.3
Q2	58.0	26.3	15.8	28.5	18.8	45.3	142.3	77.5
Q3	18.2	32.3	23.2	42.7	36.6	128.0	91.6	60.8
Q4	28.3	12.2	18.2	27.2	28.9	51.9	36.1	31.6
2017
Q1	37.1	24.6	35.5	3.6	22.6	61.9	-53.1	-19.6
Q2	32.5	6.3	11.5	-7.7	31.4	58.4	173.3	119.1
Q3	62.0	5.4	11.6	-20.3	-12.9	-5.8	-62.7	-36.8
Q4	67.6	36.9	17.6	10.7	9.4	30.6	-78.9	-46.6
2018
Q1	20.6	48.0	10.2	9.5	-8.7	-25.2	-4.8	-0.4
Q2	33.2	39.9	19.7	41.9	-17.3	-34.1	-86.2	-68.7
Q3	15.9	25.7	25.5	37.6	61.4	99.6	28.0	36.0
Q4	11.1	-6.7	17.9	17.0	47.8	64.5	490.8	150.6
2019
Q1	27.2	-16.4	23.9	11.3	12.8	26.1	16.7	15.2
Q2	11.2	-14.4	14.6	-2.1	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	265.8
Q3	23.5	1.4	18.8	9.4	-5.9	-4.0	25.0	12.1
Q4	18.2	-2.2	20.7	10.4	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	50.2
2020
Q1	18.4	10.8	10.6	21.7	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	164.7
Q2	-33.9	-30.1	-34.0	-40.8	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	-71.7
¹Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

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Annex 3B Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted								€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment	of which Other Transport Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2014	1,131	2,452	11,108	1,164	16,369	8,091	12,329	43,652
2015	1,521	2,245	12,011	1,162	15,832	6,603	32,947	65,549
2016	2,038	2,501	13,164	1,370	19,967	10,741	58,831	98,883
2017	2,952	2,783	14,604	1,207	22,257	14,519	54,390	98,859
2018	3,654	3,223	16,136	1,385	25,714	16,621	42,636	92,749
2019	4,103	2,769	18,065	1,412	25,403	16,676	110,383	162,134

2014
Q1	253	639	2,228	250	4,279	1,944	2,891	10,412
Q2	282	629	2,513	247	3,492	1,863	3,133	10,100
Q3	312	643	3,074	304	4,246	2,011	2,881	11,166
Q4	285	542	3,293	364	4,351	2,272	3,423	11,974
	1,131	2,452	11,108	1,164	16,369	8,091	12,329	43,652
2015
Q1	326	579	2,349	320	4,236	1,485	4,989	12,725
Q2	346	548	2,714	264	4,134	2,006	6,558	14,511
Q3	465	542	3,214	276	3,397	1,035	7,287	15,049
Q4	384	576	3,734	303	4,065	2,077	14,113	23,263
	1,521	2,245	12,011	1,162	15,832	6,603	32,947	65,549
2016
Q1	459	557	2,297	322	5,071	2,389	10,736	19,652
Q2	513	644	2,936	321	4,950	2,881	15,392	25,095
Q3	553	684	3,751	369	4,686	2,343	13,373	23,515
Q4	513	616	4,180	358	5,259	3,127	19,330	30,621
	2,038	2,501	13,164	1,370	19,967	10,741	58,831	98,883
2017
Q1	642	654	2,921	309	6,142	3,822	4,958	15,461
Q2	689	655	3,107	272	6,375	4,499	40,646	53,261
Q3	832	673	3,919	267	4,020	2,174	4,816	14,255
Q4	788	802	4,658	359	5,719	4,023	3,971	15,882
	2,952	2,783	14,604	1,207	22,257	14,519	54,390	98,859
2018
Q1	784	907	3,045	305	5,574	2,830	4,520	14,959
Q2	928	848	3,456	346	5,264	2,934	5,413	16,094
Q3	1,009	776	4,540	339	6,435	4,296	6,052	18,929
Q4	933	691	5,095	395	8,441	6,560	26,651	42,768
	3,654	3,223	16,136	1,385	25,714	16,621	42,636	92,749
2019
Q1	916	713	3,499	316	6,294	3,533	5,741	17,478
Q2	965	684	3,717	322	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	59,396
Q3	1,173	745	5,104	355	6,018	4,083	7,958	21,354
Q4	1,049	626	5,745	420	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	63,907
	4,103	2,769	18,065	1,412	25,403	16,676	110,383	162,134
2020
Q1	1,073	768	3,717	380	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	49,712
Q2	634	471	2,379	190	3,478	1,775	9,897	17,049

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2014	15.2	9.5	7.1	51.9	21.2	25.5	24.0	18.4
2015	34.5	-8.5	8.1	-0.2	-3.3	-18.4	167.2	50.2
2016	34.0	11.4	9.6	17.9	26.1	62.7	78.6	50.9
2017	44.9	11.3	10.9	-11.9	11.5	35.2	-7.5	-0.0
2018	23.8	15.8	10.5	14.8	15.5	14.5	-21.6	-6.2
2019	12.3	-14.1	12.0	1.9	-1.2	0.3	158.9	74.8

2014
Q1	18.2	18.7	15.0	53.8	1.5	-23.9	39.5	15.1
Q2	9.4	18.1	14.4	41.6	6.1	7.2	35.0	17.4
Q3	30.5	17.3	3.1	56.7	43.4	71.1	5.8	19.6
Q4	4.9	-12.8	1.1	54.3	43.3	132.4	21.1	21.3
2015
Q1	29.3	-9.4	5.4	27.9	-1.0	-23.6	72.6	22.2
Q2	22.6	-12.8	8.0	7.0	18.4	7.7	109.3	43.7
Q3	49.3	-15.7	4.6	-9.2	-20.0	-48.5	152.9	34.8
Q4	34.7	6.3	13.4	-16.8	-6.6	-8.6	312.2	94.3
2016
Q1	40.6	-3.7	-2.2	0.7	19.7	60.9	115.2	54.4
Q2	48.3	17.6	8.2	21.7	19.7	43.6	134.7	72.9
Q3	18.9	26.1	16.7	33.7	38.0	126.5	83.5	56.3
Q4	33.7	6.9	12.0	18.3	29.4	50.5	37.0	31.6
2017
Q1	40.0	17.3	27.2	-4.1	21.1	60.0	-53.8	-21.3
Q2	34.5	1.7	5.8	-15.4	28.8	56.2	164.1	112.2
Q3	50.3	-1.5	4.5	-27.6	-14.2	-7.2	-64.0	-39.4
Q4	53.7	30.1	11.4	0.3	8.8	28.7	-79.5	-48.1
2018
Q1	22.1	38.8	4.3	-1.4	-9.2	-26.0	-8.8	-3.2
Q2	34.6	29.5	11.3	27.4	-17.4	-34.8	-86.7	-69.8
Q3	21.2	15.4	15.8	27.1	60.1	97.6	25.7	32.8
Q4	18.3	-13.8	9.4	10.0	47.6	63.1	571.1	169.3
2019
Q1	16.7	-21.4	14.9	3.6	12.9	24.8	27.0	16.8
Q2	4.0	-19.3	7.5	-7.1	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	269.1
Q3	16.3	-4.0	12.4	4.4	-6.5	-5.0	31.5	12.8
Q4	12.4	-9.4	12.8	6.4	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	49.4
2020
Q1	17.1	7.8	6.2	20.5	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	184.4
Q2	-34.3	-31.2	-36.0	-41.0	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	-71.3
¹Chain linked series not additive
²Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

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Show Annex 3C Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018) - Seasonally Adjusted

Annex 3C Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted								€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES				CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2014
Q1	3,030	3,714	2,942	9,687	3,867	3,742	3,316	10,924
Q2	3,148	3,073	2,911	9,132	3,963	3,224	2,922	10,109
Q3	3,143	4,714	2,806	10,662	3,960	4,823	3,585	12,369
Q4	3,176	4,262	3,184	10,622	3,863	4,333	2,743	10,939
2015
Q1	3,405	3,804	5,060	12,269	4,132	3,738	5,573	13,442
Q2	3,459	3,876	6,148	13,483	4,191	4,006	6,233	14,430
Q3	3,516	3,987	7,381	14,884	4,161	3,961	8,117	16,240
Q4	3,708	3,842	14,523	22,073	4,295	3,812	13,167	21,274
2016
Q1	3,697	4,756	11,644	20,096	4,189	4,744	11,339	20,272
Q2	4,223	4,695	14,608	23,526	4,767	4,937	14,740	24,445
Q3	4,388	5,290	13,991	23,669	4,941	5,329	14,350	24,620
Q4	4,494	4,760	19,765	29,019	4,979	4,748	18,039	27,766
2017
Q1	4,791	5,987	5,450	16,228	5,173	5,986	5,967	17,126
Q2	4,831	6,307	39,784	50,921	5,196	6,515	39,250	50,961
Q3	5,115	4,695	5,154	14,964	5,377	4,582	6,355	16,315
Q4	5,610	5,047	4,146	14,803	5,837	5,048	2,586	13,471
2018
Q1	5,615	5,551	5,284	16,450	5,768	5,509	5,866	17,143
Q2	6,095	5,292	5,653	17,040	6,138	5,483	4,012	15,633
Q3	6,311	7,166	6,479	19,956	6,243	6,961	7,957	21,162
Q4	6,226	7,599	24,157	37,981	6,148	7,656	24,710	38,514
2019
Q1	6,665	6,309	6,268	19,241	6,371	6,293	7,310	19,975
Q2	6,753	n/a³	n/a³	60,489	6,382	n/a³	n/a³	58,691
Q3	7,188	6,715	7,980	21,883	6,717	6,358	10,093	23,168
Q4	7,266	n/a³	n/a³	56,826	6,733	n/a³	n/a³	60,060
2020
Q1	7,397	n/a³	n/a³	51,586	6,839	n/a³	n/a³	52,411
Q2	4,477	3,726	9,784	17,986	4,133	4,015	7,676	15,825

Percentage change on previous quarter
2014
Q1	2.6	20.7	11.6	11.8	1.6	17.2	38.8	16.4
Q2	3.9	-17.3	-1.0	-5.7	2.5	-13.8	-11.9	-7.5
Q3	-0.2	53.4	-3.6	16.8	-0.1	49.6	22.7	22.4
Q4	1.1	-9.6	13.5	-0.4	-2.5	-10.2	-23.5	-11.6
2015
Q1	7.2	-10.8	58.9	15.5	7.0	-13.7	103.2	22.9
Q2	1.6	1.9	21.5	9.9	1.4	7.2	11.8	7.3
Q3	1.7	2.9	20.0	10.4	-0.7	-1.1	30.2	12.5
Q4	5.5	-3.6	96.8	48.3	3.2	-3.8	62.2	31.0
2016
Q1	-0.3	23.8	-19.8	-9.0	-2.5	24.4	-13.9	-4.7
Q2	14.2	-1.3	25.5	17.1	13.8	4.1	30.0	20.6
Q3	3.9	12.7	-4.2	0.6	3.6	7.9	-2.6	0.7
Q4	2.4	-10.0	41.3	22.6	0.8	-10.9	25.7	12.8
2017
Q1	6.6	25.8	-72.4	-44.1	3.9	26.1	-66.9	-38.3
Q2	0.8	5.3	630.0	213.8	0.4	8.8	557.8	197.6
Q3	5.9	-25.6	-87.0	-70.6	3.5	-29.7	-83.8	-68.0
Q4	9.7	7.5	-19.6	-1.1	8.5	10.2	-59.3	-17.4
2018
Q1	0.1	10.0	27.4	11.1	-1.2	9.1	126.8	27.3
Q2	8.5	-4.7	7.0	3.6	6.4	-0.5	-31.6	-8.8
Q3	3.6	35.4	14.6	17.1	1.7	27.0	98.3	35.4
Q4	-1.4	6.0	272.8	90.3	-1.5	10.0	210.5	82.0
2019
Q1	7.0	-17.0	-74.1	-49.3	3.6	-17.8	-70.4	-48.1
Q2	1.3	n/a³	n/a³	214.4	0.2	n/a³	n/a³	193.8
Q3	6.4	n/a³	n/a³	-63.8	5.2	n/a³	n/a³	-60.5
Q4	1.1	n/a³	n/a³	159.7	0.2	n/a³	n/a³	159.2
2020
Q1	1.8	n/a³	n/a³	-9.2	1.6	n/a³	n/a³	-12.7
Q2	-39.5	n/a³	n/a³	-65.1	-39.6	n/a³	n/a³	-69.8
¹Chain linked series not additive
²The results are aggregated to this level as some of the components, individually, do not have identifiable seasonality present
³Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

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Annex 4A Modified Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted												€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES						CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Modified Total Domestic Demand	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Modified Total Domestic Demand
2014	88,599	26,727	25,921	141,247	3,091	144,338	92,688	27,468	29,784	150,241	2,849	153,031
2015	92,016	27,265	30,003	149,285	4,467	153,752	95,638	28,111	33,147	157,019	4,167	161,303
2016	97,001	28,562	33,793	159,355	4,818	164,173	100,384	29,358	36,402	166,192	4,735	171,091
2017	100,501	30,225	37,322	168,048	4,249	172,297	102,775	30,466	38,731	171,981	4,164	176,271
2018	105,626	32,227	41,469	179,322	1,352	180,674	105,626	32,227	41,469	179,322	1,352	180,674
2019	111,631	34,829	43,709	190,169	1,486	191,655	108,986	34,265	41,987	185,238	1,736	186,974

2014
Q1	21,180	6,488	5,973	33,641	1,150	34,790	22,317	6,759	6,962	36,137	1,052	37,244
Q2	21,417	6,765	5,931	34,113	128	34,242	22,390	7,047	6,849	36,410	138	36,430
Q3	22,013	6,766	6,690	35,470	547	36,016	22,913	6,897	7,753	37,606	487	38,035
Q4	23,989	6,708	7,326	38,023	1,267	39,290	25,069	6,765	8,220	40,088	1,173	41,323
	88,599	26,727	25,921	141,247	3,091	144,338	92,688	27,468	29,784	150,241	2,849	153,031
2015
Q1	22,058	6,688	7,407	36,153	593	36,746	23,130	6,925	8,318	38,385	547	38,890
Q2	22,128	6,765	7,221	36,113	904	37,018	22,996	6,986	8,056	38,069	810	38,878
Q3	23,008	6,812	7,833	37,653	2,322	39,976	23,755	7,029	8,705	39,486	2,194	41,882
Q4	24,822	7,001	7,542	39,365	647	40,012	25,756	7,171	8,069	41,079	616	41,654
	92,016	27,265	30,003	149,285	4,467	153,752	95,638	28,111	33,147	157,019	4,167	161,303
2016
Q1	23,803	6,972	7,699	38,474	736	39,210	24,750	7,149	8,352	40,290	759	41,041
Q2	23,275	7,043	7,859	38,177	408	38,585	24,002	7,232	8,523	39,781	469	40,207
Q3	23,981	7,237	8,907	40,126	479	40,605	24,695	7,398	9,689	41,762	510	42,229
Q4	25,941	7,309	9,328	42,578	3,196	45,774	26,937	7,579	9,838	44,358	2,997	47,615
	97,001	28,562	33,793	159,355	4,818	164,173	100,384	29,358	36,402	166,192	4,735	171,091
2017
Q1	24,378	7,244	8,457	40,079	-685	39,394	25,136	7,385	8,906	41,447	-644	40,733
Q2	24,005	7,434	8,996	40,435	1,902	42,337	24,468	7,478	9,431	41,376	1,802	43,257
Q3	25,106	7,711	9,334	42,150	3,028	45,178	25,601	7,746	9,710	43,060	2,902	46,106
Q4	27,012	7,836	10,536	45,384	4	45,388	27,570	7,857	10,684	46,098	105	46,175
	100,501	30,225	37,322	168,048	4,249	172,297	102,775	30,466	38,731	171,981	4,164	176,271
2018
Q1	25,376	7,820	9,618	42,813	2,492	45,305	25,659	7,708	9,796	43,164	2,491	45,750
Q2	25,520	8,007	9,749	43,275	172	43,447	25,454	8,015	9,809	43,285	213	43,493
Q3	26,560	8,298	10,669	45,527	93	45,620	26,395	8,351	10,620	45,367	196	45,556
Q4	28,171	8,102	11,434	47,707	-1,404	46,303	28,119	8,152	11,245	47,507	-1,548	45,875
	105,626	32,227	41,469	179,322	1,352	180,674	105,626	32,227	41,469	179,322	1,352	180,674
2019
Q1	26,911	8,384	10,158	45,453	1,564	47,017	26,520	8,359	9,934	44,813	1,690	46,503
Q2	27,009	8,678	9,592	45,279	-423	44,856	26,378	8,489	9,269	44,136	-470	43,666
Q3	27,977	8,865	11,898	48,740	1,019	49,759	27,197	8,814	11,412	47,423	1,103	48,525
Q4	29,733	8,902	12,060	50,695	-673	50,022	28,891	8,603	11,372	48,866	-586	48,280
	111,631	34,829	43,709	190,169	1,486	191,655	108,986	34,265	41,987	185,238	1,736	186,974
2020
Q1	26,812	8,924	10,395	46,131	1,504	47,635	25,857	8,609	9,936	44,401	1,569	45,970
Q2	21,290	9,844	7,313	38,447	2,039	40,486	20,558	9,515	7,117	37,189	2,098	39,287

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2014	3.4	4.0	14.6	5.4		7.4	2.4	3.9	10.7	4.1		6.2
2015	3.9	2.0	15.7	5.7		6.5	3.2	2.3	11.3	4.5		5.4
2016	5.4	4.8	12.6	6.7		6.8	5.0	4.4	9.8	5.8		6.1
2017	3.6	5.8	10.4	5.5		4.9	2.4	3.8	6.4	3.5		3.0
2018	5.1	6.6	11.1	6.7		4.9	2.8	5.8	7.1	4.3		2.5
2019	5.7	8.1	5.4	6.0		6.1	3.2	6.3	1.2	3.3		3.5

2014
Q1	2.0	5.9	17.7	5.2		7.6	1.5	7.5	12.9	4.5		6.5
Q2	3.6	5.3	19.2	6.4		5.5	2.4	9.6	15.3	5.8		4.9
Q3	3.5	2.5	11.4	4.7		4.7	2.3	0.6	8.8	3.1		3.2
Q4	4.2	2.4	11.7	5.3		11.7	3.1	-1.3	7.0	3.0		9.9
2015
Q1	4.1	3.1	24.0	7.5		5.6	3.6	2.5	19.5	6.2		4.4
Q2	3.3	-0.0	21.7	5.9		8.1	2.7	-0.9	17.6	4.6		6.7
Q3	4.5	0.7	17.1	6.2		11.0	3.7	1.9	12.3	5.0		10.1
Q4	3.5	4.4	2.9	3.5		1.8	2.7	6.0	-1.8	2.5		0.8
2016
Q1	7.9	4.3	3.9	6.4		6.7	7.0	3.2	0.4	5.0		5.5
Q2	5.2	4.1	8.8	5.7		4.2	4.4	3.5	5.8	4.5		3.4
Q3	4.2	6.2	13.7	6.6		1.6	4.0	5.3	11.3	5.8		0.8
Q4	4.5	4.4	23.7	8.2		14.4	4.6	5.7	21.9	8.0		14.3
2017
Q1	2.4	3.9	9.8	4.2		0.5	1.6	3.3	6.6	2.9		-0.7
Q2	3.1	5.6	14.5	5.9		9.7	1.9	3.4	10.7	4.0		7.6
Q3	4.7	6.5	4.8	5.0		11.3	3.7	4.7	0.2	3.1		9.2
Q4	4.1	7.2	13.0	6.6		-0.8	2.3	3.7	8.6	3.9		-3.0
2018
Q1	4.1	7.9	13.7	6.8		15.0	2.1	4.4	10.0	4.1		12.3
Q2	6.3	7.7	8.4	7.0		2.6	4.0	7.2	4.0	4.6		0.5
Q3	5.8	7.6	14.3	8.0		1.0	3.1	7.8	9.4	5.4		-1.2
Q4	4.3	3.4	8.5	5.1		2.0	2.0	3.8	5.3	3.1		-0.7
2019
Q1	6.1	7.2	5.6	6.2		3.8	3.4	8.4	1.4	3.8		1.6
Q2	5.8	8.4	-1.6	4.6		3.2	3.6	5.9	-5.5	2.0		0.4
Q3	5.3	6.8	11.5	7.1		9.1	3.0	5.5	7.5	4.5		6.5
Q4	5.5	9.9	5.5	6.3		8.0	2.7	5.5	1.1	2.9		5.2
2020
Q1	-0.4	6.4	2.3	1.5		1.3	-2.5	3.0	0.0	-0.9		-1.1
Q2	-21.2	13.4	-23.8	-15.1		-9.7	-22.1	12.1	-23.2	-15.7		-10.0
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Annex 4B Modified Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted												€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES						CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Modified Total Domestic Demand	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Modified Total Domestic Demand
2014
Q1	21,693	6,573	6,085	34,351	1,041	35,392	22,931	6,853	7,076	36,861	1,016	37,876
Q2	22,072	6,757	6,205	35,034	11	35,044	23,223	7,051	7,194	37,468	27	37,495
Q3	22,259	6,709	6,633	35,601	173	35,774	23,363	6,827	7,601	37,790	121	37,911
Q4	22,558	6,685	6,923	36,166	1,864	38,030	23,664	6,744	7,782	38,190	1,688	39,878
2015
Q1	22,541	6,773	7,604	36,917	538	37,456	23,615	7,002	8,468	39,085	562	39,647
Q2	22,859	6,763	7,534	37,156	712	37,867	23,840	6,996	8,364	39,201	635	39,835
Q3	23,219	6,753	7,759	37,731	1,955	39,686	24,099	6,978	8,482	39,559	1,794	41,354
Q4	23,401	6,974	6,986	37,361	1,241	38,602	24,284	7,124	7,652	39,060	1,162	40,222
2016
Q1	24,261	7,060	7,974	39,295	761	40,056	25,064	7,233	8,544	40,841	855	41,696
Q2	24,074	7,047	8,213	39,333	151	39,484	24,920	7,255	8,878	41,053	230	41,283
Q3	24,164	7,171	8,745	40,079	83	40,162	24,978	7,339	9,446	41,763	48	41,811
Q4	24,504	7,282	8,734	40,520	3,806	44,326	25,388	7,514	9,356	42,258	3,596	45,854
2017
Q1	24,822	7,338	8,840	41,000	-608	40,392	25,545	7,493	9,296	42,334	-498	41,836
Q2	24,847	7,439	9,490	41,776	1,639	43,415	25,412	7,518	9,867	42,797	1,545	44,342
Q3	25,242	7,627	9,174	42,043	2,571	44,614	25,813	7,640	9,505	42,958	2,351	45,309
Q4	25,544	7,815	9,796	43,156	611	43,767	26,014	7,803	10,126	43,944	751	44,694
2018
Q1	25,884	7,936	10,139	43,959	2,639	46,597	26,123	7,856	10,259	44,238	2,695	46,932
Q2	26,375	7,998	10,364	44,738	-88	44,650	26,376	8,043	10,323	44,742	-55	44,686
Q3	26,678	8,195	10,378	45,251	-438	44,813	26,558	8,187	10,325	45,071	-441	44,630
Q4	26,635	8,092	10,420	45,147	-781	44,366	26,575	8,144	10,456	45,175	-847	44,328
2019
Q1	27,534	8,531	10,925	46,991	1,743	48,734	27,075	8,535	10,635	46,245	1,913	48,158
Q2	27,863	8,645	10,477	46,985	-665	46,320	27,254	8,489	10,039	45,782	-729	45,052
Q3	28,087	8,741	11,304	48,133	434	48,566	27,342	8,609	10,818	46,769	398	47,167
Q4	28,088	8,909	10,805	47,801	-33	47,769	27,330	8,634	10,360	46,324	156	46,480
2020
Q1	27,516	9,099	11,161	47,776	1,688	49,464	26,347	8,818	10,579	45,744	1,798	47,542
Q2	21,924	9,780	7,939	39,643	1,813	41,456	21,188	9,475	7,593	38,256	1,843	40,099

Percentage change on previous quarter
2014
Q1	0.4	0.6	-2.3	-0.0		4.1	-0.1	0.3	-3.3	-0.7		2.9
Q2	1.7	2.8	2.0	2.0		-1.0	1.3	2.9	1.7	1.6		-1.0
Q3	0.8	-0.7	6.9	1.6		2.1	0.6	-3.2	5.7	0.9		1.1
Q4	1.3	-0.4	4.4	1.6		6.3	1.3	-1.2	2.4	1.1		5.2
2015
Q1	-0.1	1.3	9.8	2.1		-1.5	-0.2	3.8	8.8	2.3		-0.6
Q2	1.4	-0.1	-0.9	0.6		1.1	1.0	-0.1	-1.2	0.3		0.5
Q3	1.6	-0.2	3.0	1.5		4.8	1.1	-0.3	1.4	0.9		3.8
Q4	0.8	3.3	-10.0	-1.0		-2.7	0.8	2.1	-9.8	-1.3		-2.7
2016
Q1	3.7	1.2	14.1	5.2		3.8	3.2	1.5	11.7	4.6		3.7
Q2	-0.8	-0.2	3.0	0.1		-1.4	-0.6	0.3	3.9	0.5		-1.0
Q3	0.4	1.8	6.5	1.9		1.7	0.2	1.2	6.4	1.7		1.3
Q4	1.4	1.5	-0.1	1.1		10.4	1.6	2.4	-1.0	1.2		9.7
2017
Q1	1.3	0.8	1.2	1.2		-8.9	0.6	-0.3	-0.6	0.2		-8.8
Q2	0.1	1.4	7.3	1.9		7.5	-0.5	0.3	6.1	1.1		6.0
Q3	1.6	2.5	-3.3	0.6		2.8	1.6	1.6	-3.7	0.4		2.2
Q4	1.2	2.5	6.8	2.6		-1.9	0.8	2.1	6.5	2.3		-1.4
2018
Q1	1.3	1.5	3.5	1.9		6.5	0.4	0.7	1.3	0.7		5.0
Q2	1.9	0.8	2.2	1.8		-4.2	1.0	2.4	0.6	1.1		-4.8
Q3	1.1	2.5	0.1	1.1		0.4	0.7	1.8	0.0	0.7		-0.1
Q4	-0.2	-1.3	0.4	-0.2		-1.0	0.1	-0.5	1.3	0.2		-0.7
2019
Q1	3.4	5.4	4.8	4.1		9.8	1.9	4.8	1.7	2.4		8.6
Q2	1.2	1.3	-4.1	-0.0		-5.0	0.7	-0.5	-5.6	-1.0		-6.4
Q3	0.8	1.1	7.9	2.4		4.8	0.3	1.4	7.8	2.2		4.7
Q4	0.0	1.9	-4.4	-0.7		-1.6	-0.0	0.3	-4.2	-1.0		-1.5
2020
Q1	-2.0	2.1	3.3	-0.1		3.6	-3.6	2.1	2.1	-1.3		2.3
Q2	-20.3	7.5	-28.9	-17.0		-16.2	-19.6	7.5	-28.2	-16.4		-15.7
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Annex 4C Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing	Intangible Assets excluding R&D service imports and trade in IP	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Aircraft related to Leasing	R&D service imports and trade in IP
2014	1,097	1,922	8,694	834	9,172	4,204	25,921	6,696	7,630
2015	1,492	1,856	9,917	911	10,471	5,356	30,003	5,168	28,004
2016	2,036	2,196	11,550	1,147	12,488	4,375	33,793	7,137	56,085
2017	3,059	2,589	13,583	1,106	10,628	6,357	37,322	11,547	50,648
2018	3,654	3,223	16,136	1,385	11,138	5,933	41,469	14,576	36,703
2019	4,377	2,953	19,273	1,486	11,293	4,327	43,709	14,195	104,458

2014
Q1	233	483	1,683	163	2,331	1,080	5,973	1,801	1,820
Q2	269	499	1,972	169	1,968	1,054	5,931	1,409	1,911
Q3	304	493	2,370	224	2,285	1,014	6,690	1,835	1,664
Q4	291	447	2,669	277	2,588	1,056	7,326	1,651	2,235
	1,097	1,922	8,694	834	9,172	4,204	25,921	6,696	7,630
2015
Q1	303	461	1,869	242	3,085	1,447	7,407	1,074	3,495
Q2	330	448	2,211	204	2,627	1,401	7,221	1,458	5,015
Q3	461	445	2,637	220	2,878	1,193	7,833	482	5,863
Q4	398	503	3,200	245	1,881	1,314	7,542	2,154	13,632
	1,492	1,856	9,917	911	10,471	5,356	30,003	5,168	28,004
2016
Q1	459	478	1,959	260	3,487	1,055	7,699	1,495	10,007
Q2	522	565	2,560	262	2,902	1,048	7,859	1,951	14,496
Q3	544	588	3,248	313	3,069	1,145	8,907	1,522	12,372
Q4	511	564	3,783	311	3,031	1,127	9,328	2,169	19,210
	2,036	2,196	11,550	1,147	12,488	4,375	33,793	7,137	56,085
2017
Q1	630	596	2,654	269	2,660	1,648	8,457	3,450	3,536
Q2	691	601	2,854	242	3,074	1,533	8,996	3,302	40,953
Q3	882	620	3,626	250	2,412	1,544	9,334	1,587	3,493
Q4	857	773	4,449	344	2,481	1,633	10,536	3,208	2,665
	3,059	2,589	13,583	1,106	10,628	6,357	37,322	11,547	50,648
2018
Q1	760	882	2,925	295	3,330	1,426	9,618	2,250	3,511
Q2	920	841	3,417	344	n/a¹	n/a¹	9,749	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	1,022	779	4,551	344	2,416	1,557	10,669	4,039	4,894
Q4	952	721	5,243	403	n/a¹	n/a¹	11,434	n/a¹	n/a¹
	3,654	3,223	16,136	1,385	11,138	5,933	41,469	14,576	36,703
2019
Q1	966	737	3,625	328	3,343	1,158	10,158	2,952	4,601
Q2	1,023	720	3,915	337	n/a¹	n/a¹	9,592	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	1,263	790	5,407	376	n/a¹	n/a¹	11,898	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q4	1,125	705	6,326	445	n/a¹	n/a¹	12,060	n/a¹	n/a¹
	4,377	2,953	19,273	1,486	11,293	4,327	43,709	14,195	104,458
2020
Q1	1,144	817	4,008	400	n/a¹	n/a¹	10,395	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q2	676	504	2,582	199	1,856	1,496	7,313	1,596	8,353

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2014	23.1	14.6	12.1	71.6	13.9	12.0	14.6	39.3	28.0
2015	36.1	-3.4	14.1	9.2	14.2	27.4	15.7	-22.8	267.0
2016	36.5	18.3	16.5	26.0	19.3	-18.3	12.6	38.1	100.3
2017	50.2	17.9	17.6	-3.6	-14.9	45.3	10.4	61.8	-9.7
2018	19.4	24.5	18.8	25.3	4.8	-6.7	11.1	26.2	-27.5
2019	19.8	-8.4	19.4	7.3	1.4	-27.1	5.4	-2.6	184.6

2014
Q1	21.8	29.7	23.0	64.2	7.3	23.7	17.7	-2.0	51.9
Q2	17.0	25.3	20.8	59.1	17.4	13.1	19.2	-3.8	42.6
Q3	38.0	18.1	5.6	80.1	11.8	6.3	11.4	134.8	1.1
Q4	16.7	-8.6	6.3	78.1	19.7	6.3	11.7	128.1	25.6
2015
Q1	30.0	-4.6	11.0	48.5	32.3	34.0	24.0	-40.4	92.0
Q2	22.9	-10.4	12.1	20.6	33.5	32.9	21.7	3.5	162.4
Q3	51.5	-9.8	11.3	-2.1	26.0	17.7	17.1	-73.7	252.4
Q4	36.9	12.6	19.9	-11.7	-27.3	24.5	2.9	30.5	510.0
2016
Q1	51.6	3.8	4.8	7.4	13.0	-27.1	3.9	39.2	186.3
Q2	58.0	26.3	15.8	28.5	10.5	-25.2	8.8	33.8	189.1
Q3	18.2	32.3	23.2	42.7	6.6	-4.1	13.7	215.8	111.0
Q4	28.3	12.2	18.2	27.2	61.1	-14.3	23.7	0.7	40.9
2017
Q1	37.1	24.6	35.5	3.6	-23.7	56.1	9.8	130.8	-64.7
Q2	32.5	6.3	11.5	-7.7	6.0	46.2	14.5	69.2	182.5
Q3	62.0	5.4	11.6	-20.3	-21.4	34.9	4.8	4.3	-71.8
Q4	67.6	36.9	17.6	10.7	-18.1	44.9	13.0	47.9	-86.1
2018
Q1	20.6	48.0	10.2	9.5	25.2	-13.4	13.7	-34.8	-0.7
Q2	33.2	39.9	19.7	41.9	n/a¹	n/a¹	8.4	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	15.9	25.7	25.5	37.6	0.2	0.8	14.3	154.5	40.1
Q4	11.1	-6.7	17.9	17.0	n/a¹	n/a¹	8.5	n/a¹	n/a¹
2019
Q1	27.2	-16.4	23.9	11.3	0.4	-18.8	5.6	31.2	31.1
Q2	11.2	-14.4	14.6	-2.1	n/a¹	n/a¹	-1.6	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	23.5	1.4	18.8	9.4	n/a¹	n/a¹	11.5	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q4	18.2	-2.2	20.7	10.4	n/a¹	n/a¹	5.5	n/a¹	n/a¹
2020
Q1	18.4	10.8	10.6	21.7	n/a¹	n/a¹	2.3	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q2	-33.9	-30.1	-34.0	-40.8	n/a¹	n/a¹	-23.8	n/a¹	n/a¹
¹Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

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Annex 4D Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing	Intangible Assets excluding R&D service imports and trade in IP	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Aircraft related to Leasing	R&D service imports and trade in IP
2014	1,131	2,452	11,108	1,164	9,307	4,748	29,784	7,013	7,858
2015	1,521	2,245	12,011	1,162	10,385	5,814	33,147	5,355	27,266
2016	2,038	2,501	13,164	1,370	12,538	4,665	36,402	7,339	53,815
2017	2,952	2,783	14,604	1,207	10,550	6,641	38,731	11,689	47,657
2018	3,654	3,223	16,136	1,385	11,138	5,933	41,469	14,576	36,703
2019	4,103	2,769	18,065	1,412	11,466	4,172	41,987	13,938	106,210

2014
Q1	253	639	2,228	250	2,376	1,176	6,962	1,890	1,787
Q2	282	629	2,513	247	2,006	1,210	6,849	1,476	1,994
Q3	312	643	3,074	304	2,314	1,178	7,753	1,920	1,776
Q4	285	542	3,293	364	2,610	1,185	8,220	1,727	2,300
	1,131	2,452	11,108	1,164	9,307	4,748	29,784	7,013	7,858
2015
Q1	326	579	2,349	320	3,082	1,540	8,318	1,119	3,528
Q2	346	548	2,714	264	2,600	1,549	8,056	1,514	5,070
Q3	465	542	3,214	276	2,859	1,321	8,705	498	5,998
Q4	384	576	3,734	303	1,844	1,403	8,069	2,224	12,671
	1,521	2,245	12,011	1,162	10,385	5,814	33,147	5,355	27,266
2016
Q1	459	557	2,297	322	3,495	1,060	8,352	1,540	9,634
Q2	513	644	2,936	321	2,928	1,140	8,523	2,007	14,152
Q3	553	684	3,751	369	3,092	1,257	9,689	1,566	12,056
Q4	513	616	4,180	358	3,022	1,208	9,838	2,226	17,973
	2,038	2,501	13,164	1,370	12,538	4,665	36,402	7,339	53,815
2017
Q1	642	654	2,921	309	2,640	1,708	8,906	3,504	3,352
Q2	689	655	3,107	272	3,028	1,623	9,431	3,342	38,619
Q3	832	673	3,919	267	2,400	1,641	9,710	1,605	3,273
Q4	788	802	4,658	359	2,483	1,670	10,684	3,238	2,413
	2,952	2,783	14,604	1,207	10,550	6,641	38,731	11,689	47,657
2018
Q1	784	907	3,045	305	3,297	1,410	9,796	2,259	3,187
Q2	928	848	3,456	346	n/a²	n/a²	9,809	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	1,009	776	4,540	339	2,404	1,577	10,620	4,038	4,547
Q4	933	691	5,095	395	n/a²	n/a²	11,245	n/a²	n/a²
	3,654	3,223	16,136	1,385	11,138	5,933	41,469	14,576	36,703
2019
Q1	916	713	3,499	316	3,383	1,109	9,934	2,911	4,633
Q2	965	684	3,717	322	n/a²	n/a²	9,269	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	1,173	745	5,104	355	n/a²	n/a²	11,412	n/a²	n/a²
Q4	1,049	626	5,745	420	n/a²	n/a²	11,372	n/a²	n/a²
	4,103	2,769	18,065	1,412	11,466	4,172	41,987	13,938	106,210
2020
Q1	1,073	768	3,717	380	n/a²	n/a²	9,936	n/a²	n/a²
Q2	634	471	2,379	190	1,921	1,521	7,117	1,557	8,376

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2014	15.2	9.5	7.1	51.9	10.7	12.2	10.7	38.8	31.4
2015	34.5	-8.5	8.1	-0.2	11.6	22.4	11.3	-23.6	247.0
2016	34.0	11.4	9.6	17.9	20.7	-19.8	9.8	37.0	97.4
2017	44.9	11.3	10.9	-11.9	-15.9	42.4	6.4	59.3	-11.4
2018	23.8	15.8	10.5	14.8	5.6	-10.7	7.1	24.7	-23.0
2019	12.3	-14.1	12.0	1.9	2.9	-29.7	1.2	-4.4	189.4

2014
Q1	18.2	18.7	15.0	53.8	4.5	22.8	12.9	-2.2	51.5
Q2	9.4	18.1	14.4	41.6	14.8	15.0	15.3	-4.1	48.9
Q3	30.5	17.3	3.1	56.7	8.9	7.1	8.8	133.8	5.1
Q4	4.9	-12.8	1.1	54.3	15.5	5.4	7.0	127.0	29.9
2015
Q1	29.3	-9.4	5.4	27.9	29.7	31.0	19.5	-40.8	97.4
Q2	22.6	-12.8	8.0	7.0	29.6	28.1	17.6	2.6	154.2
Q3	49.3	-15.7	4.6	-9.2	23.5	12.2	12.3	-74.1	237.7
Q4	34.7	6.3	13.4	-16.8	-29.4	18.4	-1.8	28.8	450.8
2016
Q1	40.6	-3.7	-2.2	0.7	13.4	-31.2	0.4	37.6	173.1
Q2	48.3	17.6	8.2	21.7	12.6	-26.4	5.8	32.6	179.1
Q3	18.9	26.1	16.7	33.7	8.2	-4.9	11.3	214.4	101.0
Q4	33.7	6.9	12.0	18.3	63.9	-13.9	21.9	0.1	41.8
2017
Q1	40.0	17.3	27.2	-4.1	-24.5	61.1	6.6	127.6	-65.2
Q2	34.5	1.7	5.8	-15.4	3.4	42.4	10.7	66.5	172.9
Q3	50.3	-1.5	4.5	-27.6	-22.4	30.5	0.2	2.5	-72.9
Q4	53.7	30.1	11.4	0.3	-17.8	38.2	8.6	45.5	-86.6
2018
Q1	22.1	38.8	4.3	-1.4	24.9	-17.5	10.0	-35.5	-4.9
Q2	34.6	29.5	11.3	27.4	n/a²	n/a²	4.0	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	21.2	15.4	15.8	27.1	0.2	-3.8	9.4	151.6	38.9
Q4	18.3	-13.8	9.4	10.0	n/a²	n/a²	5.3	n/a²	n/a²
2019
Q1	16.7	-21.4	14.9	3.6	2.6	-21.4	1.4	28.9	45.3
Q2	4.0	-19.3	7.5	-7.1	n/a²	n/a²	-5.5	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	16.3	-4.0	12.4	4.4	n/a²	n/a²	7.5	n/a²	n/a²
Q4	12.4	-9.4	12.8	6.4	n/a²	n/a²	1.1	n/a²	n/a²
2020
Q1	17.1	7.8	6.2	20.5	n/a²	n/a²	0.0	n/a²	n/a²
Q2	-34.3	-31.2	-36.0	-41.0	n/a²	n/a²	-23.2	n/a²	n/a²
¹Chain linked series not additive
²Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

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Show Annex 4E Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018) - Seasonally Adjusted

Annex 4E Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted								€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES				CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing	Intangible Assets excluding R&D service imports and trade in IP	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing	Intangible Assets excluding R&D service imports and trade in IP	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2014
Q1	3,030	2,004	1,050	6,085	3,867	2,010	1,199	7,076
Q2	3,148	2,001	1,056	6,205	3,963	2,023	1,208	7,194
Q3	3,143	2,423	1,067	6,633	3,960	2,421	1,219	7,601
Q4	3,176	2,712	1,035	6,923	3,863	2,729	1,191	7,782
2015
Q1	3,405	2,797	1,401	7,604	4,132	2,775	1,561	8,468
Q2	3,459	2,662	1,413	7,534	4,191	2,619	1,554	8,364
Q3	3,516	2,998	1,245	7,759	4,161	2,961	1,361	8,482
Q4	3,708	1,990	1,287	6,986	4,295	1,933	1,423	7,652
2016
Q1	3,697	3,249	1,028	7,974	4,189	3,272	1,083	8,544
Q2	4,223	2,928	1,062	8,213	4,767	2,956	1,155	8,878
Q3	4,388	3,174	1,182	8,745	4,941	3,209	1,296	9,446
Q4	4,494	3,145	1,095	8,734	4,979	3,147	1,229	9,356
2017
Q1	4,791	2,418	1,632	8,840	5,173	2,410	1,713	9,296
Q2	4,831	3,105	1,554	9,490	5,196	3,065	1,606	9,867
Q3	5,115	2,486	1,572	9,174	5,377	2,486	1,642	9,505
Q4	5,610	2,598	1,588	9,796	5,837	2,605	1,684	10,126
2018
Q1	5,615	3,093	1,431	10,139	5,768	3,074	1,417	10,259
Q2	6,095	n/a³	n/a³	10,364	6,138	n/a³	n/a³	10,323
Q3	6,311	2,500	1,567	10,378	6,243	2,511	1,571	10,325
Q4	6,226	n/a³	n/a³	10,420	6,148	n/a³	n/a³	10,456
2019
Q1	6,665	3,085	1,175	10,925	6,371	3,145	1,119	10,635
Q2	6,753	n/a³	n/a³	10,477	6,382	n/a³	n/a³	10,039
Q3	7,188	n/a³	n/a³	11,304	6,717	n/a³	n/a³	10,818
Q4	7,266	n/a³	n/a³	10,805	6,733	n/a³	n/a³	10,360
2020
Q1	7,397	n/a³	n/a³	11,161	6,839	n/a³	n/a³	10,579
Q2	4,477	1,969	1,493	7,939	4,133	2,004	1,456	7,593

Percentage change on previous quarter
2014
Q1	2.6	-13.1	8.4	-2.3	1.6	-16.1	7.5	-3.3
Q2	3.9	-0.2	0.5	2.0	2.5	0.6	0.8	1.7
Q3	-0.2	21.1	1.1	6.9	-0.1	19.7	0.9	5.7
Q4	1.1	11.9	-3.0	4.4	-2.5	12.7	-2.3	2.4
2015
Q1	7.2	3.2	35.4	9.8	7.0	1.7	31.1	8.8
Q2	1.6	-4.9	0.9	-0.9	1.4	-5.6	-0.4	-1.2
Q3	1.7	12.6	-11.9	3.0	-0.7	13.0	-12.5	1.4
Q4	5.5	-33.6	3.4	-10.0	3.2	-34.7	4.6	-9.8
2016
Q1	-0.3	63.2	-20.2	14.1	-2.5	69.2	-23.9	11.7
Q2	14.2	-9.9	3.3	3.0	13.8	-9.7	6.7	3.9
Q3	3.9	8.4	11.3	6.5	3.6	8.6	12.2	6.4
Q4	2.4	-0.9	-7.3	-0.1	0.8	-1.9	-5.1	-1.0
2017
Q1	6.6	-23.1	49.0	1.2	3.9	-23.4	39.4	-0.6
Q2	0.8	28.4	-4.8	7.3	0.4	27.2	-6.2	6.1
Q3	5.9	-19.9	1.2	-3.3	3.5	-18.9	2.2	-3.7
Q4	9.7	4.5	1.0	6.8	8.5	4.8	2.6	6.5
2018
Q1	0.1	19.1	-9.9	3.5	-1.2	18.0	-15.8	1.3
Q2	8.5	n/a³	n/a³	2.2	6.4	n/a³	n/a³	0.6
Q3	3.6	n/a³	n/a³	0.1	1.7	n/a³	n/a³	0.0
Q4	-1.4	n/a³	n/a³	0.4	-1.5	n/a³	n/a³	1.3
2019
Q1	7.0	n/a³	n/a³	4.8	3.6	n/a³	n/a³	1.7
Q2	1.3	n/a³	n/a³	-4.1	0.2	n/a³	n/a³	-5.6
Q3	6.4	n/a³	n/a³	7.9	5.2	n/a³	n/a³	7.8
Q4	1.1	n/a³	n/a³	-4.4	0.2	n/a³	n/a³	-4.2
2020
Q1	1.8	n/a³	n/a³	3.3	1.6	n/a³	n/a³	2.1
Q2	-39.5	n/a³	n/a³	-28.9	-39.6	n/a³	n/a³	-28.2
¹Chain linked series not additive
²The results are aggregated to this level as some of the components, individually, do not have identifiable seasonality present
³Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

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Background Notes

Introduction

This release gives the official quarterly national accounts estimates for Ireland. It provides the first set of results for quarter 2 of 2020 (Q2 2020).

National accounts are compiled in the EU according to the European System of National and Regional Accounts (ESA 2010) framework. In 2014, the new ESA 2010 framework replaced the previous ESA 95 version and all EU member states were required to adopt ESA 2010 by September 2014. ESA 2010 is the European version of the current UN mandated international standards for national accounts statistics, the System of National Accounts (SNA) 2008.

The aggregates shown have been derived from a wide variety of sources. As some of the available sources are of lesser reliability than those used for the annual national accounts, the quarterly estimates given in this release have a higher margin of error than the annual figures.

Revisions

Minor revisions have been made to the previously published figures for 2020.

Nace Classification

In compliance with EU regulations the Nace Rev. 2 classification system is used in Tables 1, 2, 5 and 6. (The national classification system that was used up to and including the Q4 2011 QNA results that were published in March 2012 was replaced with the Nace Rev. 2 classification system in the Q1 2012 results published in July 2012).

The results for the economy are shown for 10 sectors (Nace A10) at Basic Prices. The contents of the sectors conform to the Nace Rev. 2 system. The “Publishing” and “Software” industries are classified in the sector “Information and communication.”

Tables 1, 2, 5 and 6 show a full A10 breakdown that replaces the five sectors used up to QNA Q4 2016. The correspondence with the relevant sections of NACE Rev.2 is as follows:

Agriculture, forestry and fishing	Section A
Industry (excluding Construction)	Sections B,C,D,E
Of which: Manufacturing	Section C
Construction	Section F
Distribution, transport, hotels and restaurants	Sections G,H,I
Information and communication	Section J
Financial and insurance activities	Section K
Real estate activities	Section L
Professional, admin and support services	Sections M,N
Public admin, education and health	Sections O,P,Q
Arts, entertainment and other services	Sections R,S,T

For further information on the Nace Rev. 2 classification of industrial activity, visit the CSO website:

https://www.cso.ie/en/methods/classifications/industrialactivity.

Current Price

For the annual accounts, GDP at current prices is calculated using two independent approaches i.e. the income and expenditure methods. Since the Q1 2018 reference quarter results published in July 2018, GDP at current prices has been calculated using two independent methods, namely current price output and current price expenditure. The output estimates in current prices are supplied in Table 2; the expenditure estimates in current prices are supplied in Table 4.

Volumes

At constant prices, two measures (output and expenditure) are similarly used. These measures are produced using annual chain linked indices. On the output side, for each quarter, the volume growth measures at a detailed level are weighted together using value added weights of the previous year. Similarly, on the expenditure side, the growth estimates are weighted by expenditure weights of the previous year. The average of the two measures is the growth measure used. The change over a period of years is then calculated by linking together the annual changes. The estimates in this release are referenced to 2018 values. A consequence of this method is that the individual components of GDP at reference year values do not add to the total.

Definitions

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) represents the total value added (output) in the production of goods and services in the country.

Net factor income from the rest of the world (NFI) is the difference between investment income (interest, profits etc.) and labour income earned abroad by Irish resident persons and companies (inflows) and similar incomes earned in Ireland by non-residents (outflows). The data are taken from the Balance of International Payments statistics that are based on the BPM6 framework. The components of interest flows involving banks in the Net factor income item in the national accounts are constructed on the basis of “pure” interest rates (that is exclusive of FISIM). Under BPM5 based Balance of International Payments data released previously, this FISIM adjustment was not carried out. However, under the BPM6 framework introduced in 2014, FISIM is now being treated as part of financial services, rather than income, bringing it into line with the treatment of FISIM in national accounts statistics. The deflator used to generate the constant price figures is based on the implied quarterly price index for the exports of goods and services. In some years exceptional income payments have had to be deflated individually.

Gross National Product (GNP) is the sum of GDP and NFI. Because NFI is the difference between two large gross flows, its magnitude can fluctuate greatly from one quarter to another. This can lead to significant differences between the GDP and GNP growth rate for the same quarter.

Methodology

Table 1 and 2: Output Measure

The estimation procedures are similar to those used for the annual accounts whenever possible. However, in a number of cases the annual methodology cannot be followed due to the lack of relevant data quarterly.

Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing

The estimate for Agriculture is calculated by using the available sub-annual information for exports and slaughterings of animals, milk deliveries, stock changes (six-monthly), fertiliser and feeding stuffs usage etc. For some items, annual figures are distributed equally across the quarters. Monthly sea fish landings are used to estimate the quarterly output of fishing.

Industry

The gross value added of manufacturing industry is calculated by applying monthly volume of production indices to the previous year's quarterly gross value added, including royalties. Royalties are separately deflated using the export price index and then deducted.

Construction

Changes in the volume of investment in construction projects are used to estimate the output of the building and construction sector.

Distribution, Transport, Hotels & Restaurants

For distribution the methods used are similar to those used for the annual calculation. They rely heavily on the retail sales indices and other CSO services inquiries. In the case of transport, most of the output measures used for the annual calculations are available on a quarterly basis.

Information and communication

For communications the main data sources are direct inquiries to the service suppliers, with additional data and trend estimation for some residual components.

Public Administration, Education and Health

The quarterly estimate of value added for public administration and defence, education and health sector has been calculated based on the employment trends in the various elements of the sector.

Financial and insurance activities, Real estate activities, Professional, admin and support services and Arts, entertainment and other services

The remaining services categories cover a variety of service activities, some of which are surveyed on a quarterly basis by the CSO. For some services, information on outputs is not directly available on a quarterly basis. In most of these cases, quarterly estimates are derived using trends in related indicators. In a small number of residual cases, annual estimates are distributed equally across the quarters.

Product Taxes and Product Subsidies

Taxes and subsidies are deflated at a detailed level using appropriate price indices. Value added taxes and excise duties have been accrued and recorded in the period in which the underlying expenditure took place.

Net factor income from the rest of the world (NFI)

The value of net income flows with the rest of the world in the Quarterly National Accounts release is generally consistent with the published Balance of International Payments statistics.

Tables 3 and 4: Expenditure Measures

The various components of the expenditure based measure of GDP are defined in the annual National Income and Expenditure publication. The methods used for the quarterly series are similar to those used for the annual where possible but in many cases alternative methods have been applied.

Personal Consumption Expenditure is estimated using CSO data, such as the Retail Sales Indices together with some direct inquiries. Administrative data sources are used for some goods such as fuel and power products and motor vehicles. Constant price estimates are obtained using components of the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

Net Expenditure by Central and Local Government at current market prices is estimated using Government records. From Q2 of 2009 it is calculated net of the public sector pension levy introduced in March 2009. The constant price estimates of remuneration are derived by extrapolating base year estimates using an index of employment or using appropriate deflators for wages and are unaffected by the pension levy which is treated as a reduction in wage rates. Expenditure on goods and services is deflated partly by consumer price indices and partly by wholesale price indices.

Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at current market prices includes expenditure on building and construction work and machinery and equipment. The quarterly estimates of dwellings are based on data from the CSO’s New Dwelling Completions quarterly releases. Information on other building and construction is based on the CSO’s quarterly index of production in Building and Construction. Quarterly estimates of commercial vehicles used in the business sector are estimated using administrative data. Estimates of other machinery and equipment and R&D (included under ESA 2010 standards) are made by reference to import statistics and the CSO Quarterly Capital Assets in Industry Inquiry. Current estimates are deflated to prices of the previous year using appropriate price indices such as components of the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) and indices for construction activity.

Value of Physical Changes in Stocks at current prices covers stock changes in the agricultural, industrial and distribution sectors and in intervention stocks. This item measures the actual value change in stocks between the beginning and end of quarter adjusted for any changes in the prices of the underlying commodities. Data on industrial and distribution stocks are taken from published and unpublished components of the CSO Quarterly Stocks Inquiry. Agricultural stocks are estimated from the results of CSO’s agricultural enumerations and statistics on animal slaughterings, etc. Constant price estimates are calculated by deflating the current estimates using relevant price indices and price data on agricultural and intervention stocks. Some adjustments have been made to the stocks values to improve the coherence of the quarterly accounts. These are judgmental adjustments to allow for within-year timing differences between the output and expenditure measures. Over a calendar year, these adjustments are neutral.

Exports and Imports of Goods and Services at current prices are taken from the CSO Balance of International Payments series. Current price estimates are converted to previous year prices using the available price indices, including export and import unit value indices.

Seasonal Adjustment

Seasonally adjusted aggregates can be computed either by aggregating the seasonally adjusted components (indirect adjustment) or adjusting the aggregate and the components independently (direct adjustment). In this Release, seasonal adjustment is conducted using the indirect seasonal adjustment approach. This approach is in line with CSO’s Policy on Seasonal Adjustment and Eurostat’s Recommendations on Seasonal Adjustment. The indirect approach can give the best results when the component series show very different seasonal patterns, which is a feature of some data series in the Irish National Accounts. Under this indirect approach, individual time series are independently adjusted at the component level. These individual series are then aggregated to compute seasonally adjusted results for GDP, GNP etc. This indirect approach is applied to GDP and GNP and the seasonally adjusted GDP and GNP are derived as the sum of the seasonally adjusted components (such as Personal Consumption, Exports etc.). Once the statistical discrepancy is taken into account, the sum of the seasonally adjusted components of GDP and GNP add up to the respective seasonally adjusted GDP and GNP series. As part of the seasonal adjustment process using the US Census Bureau’s X-13-ARIMA framework, ARIMA models are identified for each series based on unadjusted data spanning Q1 1995 to Q1 2020. These models are then applied to the entire series (Q1 1995 to Q2 2020). Seasonal factors and the parameters of the ARIMA models are updated each quarter.

COVID-19 note
Seasonally adjusting the Quarterly National Accounts will be challenging until the full scale and shape of the impact COVID-19 has on the time series is better understood. Based on Eurostat guidance, Q1 and Q2 2020 have been modelled as additive outliers (AO) which will be reviewed as required. We have tested the data and treated Q1 and Q2 as additive outliers for certain sectors and other contributing elements to the accounts but not all. This treatment for seasonal adjustment reflects the volatile nature of economic sectors experiencing a greater COVID impact, such as the retail and wholesale sectors, and will be kept under review going forward as required. Users should be aware that as further data observations become available in the months and quarters ahead, revisions to the seasonal adjustment models may result in revisions to the quarterly seasonally adjusted series.

The adjustments are completed by applying the X-13-ARIMA model, developed by the U.S. Census Bureau to the unadjusted data. This methodology estimates seasonal factors while also taking into consideration factors that impact on the quality of the seasonal adjustment such as:

• Calendar effects, e.g. the timing of Easter,

• Outliers, temporary changes and level shifts in the series.

For additional information on the use of X-13-ARIMA see https://www.census.gov/srd/www/winx13/

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COVID-19 Release Information

Quarterly National Accounts

Quarter 2 2020

Quarterly decline of 6.1% in Real GDP

Background Notes

Introduction

Nace Classification

Current Price

Volumes

Definitions

Methodology

Table 1 and 2: Output Measure

Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing

Industry

Construction

Distribution, Transport, Hotels & Restaurants

Information and communication

Public Administration, Education and Health

Financial and insurance activities, Real estate activities, Professional, admin and support services and Arts, entertainment and other services

Product Taxes and Product Subsidies

Net factor income from the rest of the world (NFI)

Tables 3 and 4: Expenditure Measures

Seasonal Adjustment

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