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Quarterly National Accounts Quarter 2 2023

GDP - Expenditure

Personal Consumption Expenditure increased by 0.9% in Q2 2023

Online ISSN: 2009-5775

CSO statistical publication, 01 September 2023, 11am

Table 3.1 Expenditure Components of GDP¹, Q2 2023²
	Amount €m	Quarterly % change
Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	32,059	0.9
Net Expenditure by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	11,642	4.3
Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	23,667	5.2
Net Exports	41,440
Exports of Goods and Services	159,096	-4.1
Less Imports of Goods and Services	-117,655	0.1
Gross Domestic Product	117,374	0.5
¹Series not additive, Value of Physical Changes in Stocks not shown on table (see Table 3.5 for full detail).
²Constant Market Prices, chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021 and seasonally adjusted.

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q2 2023 Table 3.1 (XLS 11KB)

On the expenditure side of the accounts (Table 3.5), Capital Investment increased by 16.0% in Q2 compared with the previous quarter and accounted for 39.9% of total domestic demand in Q2 2023.

Personal Consumption Expenditure grew by 0.9% in Q2 2023 compared to Q1 2023, while Government expenditure increased by 4.3% over the same period. Real GDP grew by 0.5%.

	Personal Consumption Expenditure	Government Expenditure	Gross Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Net Exports	GDP
Q1 2021	25.241464041	11.215929142	18.616389803	2.123849609	49.374018605	105.74687965
Q2 2021	28.878495404	11.141342313	19.935131904	0.057479563	49.233568627	108.37725453
Q3 2021	29.720540035	10.873483596	19.384027286	3.135794617	48.462005218	111.14460069
Q4 2021	29.905299369	11.197614168	38.86368166	-0.109560588	27.02212888	108.32491588
Q1 2022	30.124159472	11.268780019	21.509582103	1.567177034	51.54744919	115.71434284
Q2 2022	31.325131266	11.426313794	25.427627353	3.869218013	47.38824588	118.23596003
Q3 2022	31.437796656	11.695883212	27.807897671	4.198407753	45.08892229	121.0301152
Q4 2022	31.765454876	11.609431279	27.278420415	-0.011131847	46.70640387	119.98757208
Q1 2023	31.777530846	11.159132079	22.501375512	2.540669709	48.39501074	116.83181065
Q2 2023	32.059425062	11.642117492	23.667487788	5.385469211	41.44049855	117.37423214

Get the data: NAQ04

	Building & Construction	Machinery & Equipment	Intangibles	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
Q1 2021	5.6577736965	5.3585841747	7.6000319313	18.616389803
Q2 2021	6.3726723239	5.4561903573	8.106269223	19.935131904
Q3 2021	6.2561043382	4.3744646372	8.7534583107	19.384027286
Q4 2021	6.8805613876	5.3606001549	26.622520117	38.86368166
Q1 2022	6.5117413029	5.9406013489	9.0572394509	21.509582103
Q2 2022	6.668628167	7.3382933564	11.42070583	25.427627353
Q3 2022	6.6101185155	7.1230439368	14.074735219	27.807897671
Q4 2022	6.36832546	6.7436035936	14.166491361	27.278420415
Q1 2023	6.7795611827	6.6044083244	9.1174060046	22.501375512
Q2 2023	6.5117547929	6.8810977426	10.274635252	23.667487788

Get the data: NAQ04

Comparisons with Q2 2022

On the expenditure side of the accounts (Table 3.3), Capital Investment decreased by 0.5%. Personal Consumption showed an increase of 2.4% while Government expenditure grew by 2.1% over the same period. Exports of Goods and Services decreased by 2.8% (or €4.5 billion) in Q2 2023 compared with the same quarter of 2022. Imports of Goods and Services grew by 1.1% (or €1.3 billion) over the same period. Net Exports therefore decreased by 12.2% (or €5.7 billion) over the period year-on-year.

Table 3.2 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices

Table 3.2 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices										€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	Statistical Discrepancy	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2017	100,682	31,132	98,644	4,805	360,344	-294,747	-2,331	298,528	-62,039	236,489
2018	106,821	33,009	92,977	919	401,053	-307,985	648	327,441	-74,463	252,978
2019	111,572	36,192	193,410	1,784	456,153	-443,633	880	356,357	-80,774	275,584
2020	101,440	40,904	157,894	3,687	498,854	-428,237	708	375,250	-92,332	282,917
2021	114,120	44,490	96,941	5,545	580,522	-406,573	-975	434,070	-110,756	323,314
2022	132,927	48,826	109,525	10,543	694,051	-492,003	2,414	506,282	-143,407	362,876

2017
Q1	24,419	7,484	15,252	363	84,452	-62,692	881	70,158	-15,405	54,753
Q2	24,074	7,662	53,091	1,465	86,916	-101,135	-1,759	70,314	-16,587	53,727
Q3	25,144	7,939	14,210	2,549	89,125	-60,230	-1,747	76,990	-14,089	62,901
Q4	27,045	8,047	16,092	428	99,851	-70,691	294	81,067	-15,958	65,109
2018
Q1	25,671	8,031	15,504	1,861	91,974	-62,861	-785	79,395	-18,325	61,070
Q2	25,840	8,204	17,327	302	98,657	-70,602	-976	78,752	-17,522	61,230
Q3	26,838	8,494	19,383	12	100,917	-72,332	656	83,969	-17,821	66,148
Q4	28,472	8,279	40,763	-1,256	109,506	-102,191	1,753	85,325	-20,795	64,530
2019
Q1	26,923	8,753	17,708	1,035	106,896	-76,011	62	85,367	-19,885	65,482
Q2	27,130	9,010	60,913	-320	110,225	-121,872	-142	84,945	-21,364	63,581
Q3	27,909	9,221	21,832	1,174	115,276	-82,747	-656	92,009	-20,281	71,728
Q4	29,610	9,209	92,956	-106	123,756	-163,004	1,615	94,036	-19,244	74,792
2020
Q1	26,021	9,329	78,967	2,087	118,762	-142,369	1,141	93,938	-22,131	71,807
Q2	22,030	10,309	17,063	1,098	113,762	-78,986	-145	85,130	-21,533	63,597
Q3	26,316	10,374	23,885	405	121,362	-81,225	-977	100,140	-28,321	71,819
Q4	27,072	10,893	37,979	97	144,968	-125,657	690	96,042	-20,348	75,694
2021
Q1	23,728	10,663	17,568	2,289	131,923	-83,733	511	102,949	-30,196	72,753
Q2	27,599	11,151	19,455	185	139,717	-93,683	-1,286	103,138	-28,583	74,555
Q3	30,261	11,327	20,158	3,148	147,042	-95,889	-1,000	115,049	-28,442	86,607
Q4	32,531	11,348	39,760	-77	161,840	-133,268	799	112,934	-23,535	89,399
2022
Q1	29,696	11,699	21,834	1,710	156,827	-103,600	488	118,655	-36,220	82,435
Q2	31,804	11,986	26,760	4,110	168,526	-119,344	-1,803	122,039	-34,144	87,895
Q3	33,985	12,068	29,926	4,669	181,459	-129,893	1,808	134,023	-41,075	92,948
Q4	37,441	13,073	31,005	53	187,240	-139,166	1,921	131,565	-31,967	99,598
2023
Q1	33,435	11,885	24,025	2,677	172,171	-117,003	-1,482	125,708	-40,635	85,073
Q2	34,931	12,679	26,210	5,710	167,091	-121,208	165	125,579	-28,787	96,792

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017	4.3	5.9	1.9		9.6	2.9		10.7		8.0
2018	6.1	6.0	-5.7		11.3	4.5		9.7		7.0
2019	4.4	9.6	108.0		13.7	44.0		8.8		8.9
2020	-9.1	13.0	-18.4		9.4	-3.5		5.3		2.7
2021	12.5	8.8	-38.6		16.4	-5.1		15.7		14.3
2022	16.5	9.7	13.0		19.6	21.0		16.6		12.2

2017
Q1	3.2	4.1	-19.9		7.1	-5.2		9.3		3.4
Q2	3.9	5.7	118.0		8.3	39.1		10.9		3.5
Q3	5.4	6.6	-37.5		7.9	-12.3		13.4		18.0
Q4	4.8	7.3	-47.5		14.6	-10.6		9.3		7.2
2018
Q1	5.1	7.3	1.7		8.9	0.3		13.2		11.5
Q2	7.3	7.1	-67.4		13.5	-30.2		12.0		14.0
Q3	6.7	7.0	36.4		13.2	20.1		9.1		5.2
Q4	5.3	2.9	153.3		9.7	44.6		5.3		-0.9
2019
Q1	4.9	9.0	14.2		16.2	20.9		7.5		7.2
Q2	5.0	9.8	251.5		11.7	72.6		7.9		3.8
Q3	4.0	8.5	12.6		14.2	14.4		9.6		8.4
Q4	4.0	11.2	128.0		13.0	59.5		10.2		15.9
2020
Q1	-3.3	6.6	345.9		11.1	87.3		10.0		9.7
Q2	-18.8	14.4	-72.0		3.2	-35.2		0.2		0.0
Q3	-5.7	12.5	9.4		5.3	-1.8		8.8		0.1
Q4	-8.6	18.3	-59.1		17.1	-22.9		2.1		1.2
2021
Q1	-8.8	14.3	-77.8		11.1	-41.2		9.6		1.3
Q2	25.3	8.2	14.0		22.8	18.6		21.2		17.2
Q3	15.0	9.2	-15.6		21.2	18.1		14.9		20.6
Q4	20.2	4.2	4.7		11.6	6.1		17.6		18.1
2022
Q1	25.2	9.7	24.3		18.9	23.7		15.3		13.3
Q2	15.2	7.5	37.5		20.6	27.4		18.3		17.9
Q3	12.3	6.5	48.5		23.4	35.5		16.5		7.3
Q4	15.1	15.2	-22.0		15.7	4.4		16.5		11.4
2023
Q1	12.6	1.6	10.0		9.8	12.9		5.9		3.2
Q2	9.8	5.8	-2.1		-0.9	1.6		2.9		10.1

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q2 2023 Table 3.2 (XLS 20KB)

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Table 3.3 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹

Table 3.3 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2017	109,245	33,692	105,710	4,090	368,205	-306,720	309,622	-63,657	246,086
2018	113,866	35,225	97,068	814	404,306	-314,286	335,848	-75,170	260,722
2019	116,826	37,513	194,807	1,638	452,208	-447,303	353,640	-79,735	273,940
2020	105,236	41,863	162,652	3,645	504,350	-439,571	377,041	-93,242	283,779
2021	114,120	44,490	96,941	5,545	580,522	-406,573	434,070	-110,756	323,314
2022	124,827	46,062	101,867	10,042	661,345	-471,222	475,016	-139,112	335,903

2017
Q1	26,731	8,187	16,484	312	84,398	-64,558	72,391	-15,481	56,921
Q2	26,017	8,274	57,183	1,243	87,395	-104,987	72,813	-16,770	56,019
Q3	27,195	8,565	15,184	2,165	91,207	-62,694	80,379	-14,499	65,972
Q4	29,303	8,667	16,859	370	105,205	-74,481	84,038	-16,908	67,174
2018
Q1	27,656	8,482	16,226	1,578	92,422	-65,034	80,698	-18,439	62,264
Q2	27,486	8,793	18,024	278	99,984	-72,673	81,968	-17,782	64,205
Q3	28,448	9,091	20,133	51	100,854	-72,515	86,184	-17,834	68,383
Q4	30,276	8,858	42,685	-1,093	111,046	-104,065	86,999	-21,116	65,872
2019
Q1	28,411	9,143	18,365	954	104,876	-76,974	84,152	-19,431	64,719
Q2	28,327	9,274	62,019	-236	109,826	-123,586	85,519	-21,202	64,285
Q3	29,146	9,673	22,166	1,039	113,869	-84,156	91,617	-19,953	71,688
Q4	30,942	9,423	92,256	-119	123,637	-162,587	92,353	-19,149	73,248
2020
Q1	26,920	9,442	79,330	1,917	116,820	-144,206	91,174	-21,713	69,462
Q2	22,963	10,637	17,549	1,196	115,237	-79,936	87,211	-21,755	65,450
Q3	27,224	10,738	25,217	426	125,650	-83,916	102,015	-29,245	72,737
Q4	28,129	11,046	40,557	105	146,643	-131,513	96,642	-20,530	76,130
2021
Q1	24,125	11,031	17,545	2,208	131,918	-84,206	102,811	-30,136	72,702
Q2	27,810	11,128	19,225	142	143,586	-94,222	106,156	-29,316	76,855
Q3	30,084	10,875	19,470	3,220	146,895	-94,911	114,646	-28,357	86,283
Q4	32,101	11,456	40,701	-25	158,123	-133,235	110,456	-22,947	87,473
2022
Q1	28,609	10,986	20,430	1,672	150,995	-102,095	111,842	-35,471	76,371
Q2	30,197	11,439	25,042	3,974	162,274	-115,070	116,024	-33,443	82,581
Q3	31,841	11,698	27,979	4,303	172,324	-122,622	125,385	-39,677	85,708
Q4	34,180	11,939	28,417	93	175,752	-131,435	121,765	-30,521	91,244
2023
Q1	30,067	10,795	21,500	2,645	159,484	-113,167	113,084	-38,277	74,807
Q2	30,926	11,678	23,371	5,490	157,785	-116,329	115,245	-27,661	87,585

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017	2.8	3.8	-0.7		9.6	1.2	9.3		6.4
2018	4.2	4.5	-8.2		9.8	2.5	8.5		5.9
2019	2.6	6.5	100.7		11.8	42.3	5.3		5.1
2020	-9.9	11.6	-16.5		11.5	-1.7	6.6		3.6
2021	8.4	6.3	-40.4		15.1	-7.5	15.1		13.9
2022	9.4	3.5	5.1		13.9	15.9	9.4		3.9

2017
Q1	2.0	3.3	-21.5		5.1	-9.3	7.2		1.3
Q2	2.4	3.4	110.3		5.6	36.2	8.2		1.0
Q3	4.1	4.7	-39.9		8.2	-13.4	14.6		19.7
Q4	2.8	3.7	-48.9		18.9	-9.7	7.4		3.9
2018
Q1	3.5	3.6	-1.6		9.5	0.7	11.5		9.4
Q2	5.6	6.3	-68.5		14.4	-30.8	12.6		14.6
Q3	4.6	6.2	32.6		10.6	15.7	7.2		3.7
Q4	3.3	2.2	153.2		5.6	39.7	3.5		-1.9
2019
Q1	2.7	7.8	13.2		13.5	18.4	4.3		3.9
Q2	3.1	5.5	244.1		9.8	70.1	4.3		0.1
Q3	2.5	6.4	10.1		12.9	16.1	6.3		4.8
Q4	2.2	6.4	116.1		11.3	56.2	6.2		11.2
2020
Q1	-5.2	3.3	332.0		11.4	87.3	8.3		7.3
Q2	-18.9	14.7	-71.7		4.9	-35.3	2.0		1.8
Q3	-6.6	11.0	13.8		10.3	-0.3	11.3		1.5
Q4	-9.1	17.2	-56.0		18.6	-19.1	4.6		3.9
2021
Q1	-10.4	16.8	-77.9		12.9	-41.6	12.8		4.7
Q2	21.1	4.6	9.5		24.6	17.9	21.7		17.4
Q3	10.5	1.3	-22.8		16.9	13.1	12.4		18.6
Q4	14.1	3.7	0.4		7.8	1.3	14.3		14.9
2022
Q1	18.6	-0.4	16.4		14.5	21.2	8.8		5.0
Q2	8.6	2.8	30.3		13.0	22.1	9.3		7.4
Q3	5.8	7.6	43.7		17.3	29.2	9.4		-0.7
Q4	6.5	4.2	-30.2		11.1	-1.4	10.2		4.3
2023
Q1	5.1	-1.7	5.2		5.6	10.8	1.1		-2.0
Q2	2.4	2.1	-6.7		-2.8	1.1	-0.7		6.1
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q2 2023 Table 3.3 (XLS 22KB)

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Table 3.4 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.4 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2017
Q1	24,875	7,554	15,839	-4	86,483	-63,520	71,059	-14,869	56,191
Q2	24,878	7,667	53,228	1,764	87,775	-101,252	72,455	-15,988	56,467
Q3	25,231	7,861	14,411	1,812	88,831	-62,642	75,057	-13,892	61,164
Q4	25,615	8,043	15,020	1,269	95,603	-66,765	79,043	-17,404	61,639
2018
Q1	26,281	8,121	16,196	1,431	94,670	-64,179	80,503	-17,675	62,828
Q2	26,663	8,195	17,644	656	99,608	-70,684	81,533	-16,866	64,667
Q3	26,806	8,406	19,471	-789	101,605	-74,957	82,024	-17,568	64,456
Q4	26,935	8,282	39,581	-342	103,705	-96,900	82,974	-22,565	60,409
2019
Q1	27,818	8,870	18,508	536	108,300	-77,823	85,694	-18,974	66,720
Q2	27,938	8,975	61,389	98	112,072	-122,697	88,174	-20,745	67,429
Q3	27,720	9,121	21,811	311	115,331	-85,392	89,325	-19,842	69,483
Q4	27,932	9,227	91,538	870	119,490	-157,124	92,656	-21,491	71,164
2020
Q1	27,187	9,471	79,891	1,519	119,543	-144,489	93,918	-20,893	73,026
Q2	22,631	10,233	17,430	1,589	116,002	-79,999	88,443	-20,938	67,505
Q3	26,000	10,264	23,876	-520	121,839	-83,398	97,731	-27,678	70,053
Q4	25,481	10,934	36,605	1,118	139,447	-117,897	95,180	-23,154	72,027
2021
Q1	24,976	10,837	18,224	1,673	134,932	-87,245	103,416	-28,521	74,894
Q2	28,363	11,034	19,971	750	142,809	-95,190	107,287	-28,112	79,175
Q3	29,822	11,217	20,130	2,144	146,831	-98,523	111,362	-27,562	83,800
Q4	30,538	11,402	38,280	998	153,569	-123,641	111,193	-26,851	84,342
2022
Q1	31,381	11,902	22,686	1,056	161,508	-107,572	120,275	-34,172	86,103
Q2	32,706	11,833	27,268	4,722	172,516	-121,333	127,033	-33,746	93,287
Q3	33,487	11,957	29,954	3,602	181,192	-132,464	129,605	-40,063	89,542
Q4	35,062	13,149	29,668	1,187	178,421	-130,018	129,112	-35,645	93,467
2023
Q1	35,365	12,090	24,951	1,983	176,244	-121,539	127,144	-38,271	88,873
Q2	35,963	12,506	26,734	6,361	170,909	-123,294	130,600	-28,496	102,104

Percentage change on previous quarter
2017
Q1	1.8	0.8	-46.7		3.0	-17.1	-1.8		-2.5
Q2	0.0	1.5	236.1		1.5	59.4	2.0		0.5
Q3	1.4	2.5	-72.9		1.2	-38.1	3.6		8.3
Q4	1.5	2.3	4.2		7.6	6.6	5.3		0.8
2018
Q1	2.6	1.0	7.8		-1.0	-3.9	1.8		1.9
Q2	1.5	0.9	8.9		5.2	10.1	1.3		2.9
Q3	0.5	2.6	10.4		2.0	6.0	0.6		-0.3
Q4	0.5	-1.5	103.3		2.1	29.3	1.2		-6.3
2019
Q1	3.3	7.1	-53.2		4.4	-19.7	3.3		10.4
Q2	0.4	1.2	231.7		3.5	57.7	2.9		1.1
Q3	-0.8	1.6	-64.5		2.9	-30.4	1.3		3.0
Q4	0.8	1.2	319.7		3.6	84.0	3.7		2.4
2020
Q1	-2.7	2.6	-12.7		0.0	-8.0	1.4		2.6
Q2	-16.8	8.0	-78.2		-3.0	-44.6	-5.8		-7.6
Q3	14.9	0.3	37.0		5.0	4.2	10.5		3.8
Q4	-2.0	6.5	53.3		14.5	41.4	-2.6		2.8
2021
Q1	-2.0	-0.9	-50.2		-3.2	-26.0	8.7		4.0
Q2	13.6	1.8	9.6		5.8	9.1	3.7		5.7
Q3	5.1	1.7	0.8		2.8	3.5	3.8		5.8
Q4	2.4	1.6	90.2		4.6	25.5	-0.2		0.6
2022
Q1	2.8	4.4	-40.7		5.2	-13.0	8.2		2.1
Q2	4.2	-0.6	20.2		6.8	12.8	5.6		8.3
Q3	2.4	1.1	9.9		5.0	9.2	2.0		-4.0
Q4	4.7	10.0	-1.0		-1.5	-1.8	-0.4		4.4
2023
Q1	0.9	-8.1	-15.9		-1.2	-6.5	-1.5		-4.9
Q2	1.7	3.4	7.1		-3.0	1.4	2.7		14.9

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q2 2023 Table 3.4 (XLS 18KB)

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Table 3.5 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.5 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2017
Q1	27,155	8,286	17,776	313	87,141	-65,332	74,700	-14,974	59,726
Q2	27,046	8,327	56,461	1,244	87,793	-104,521	75,254	-15,818	59,437
Q3	27,399	8,476	16,218	2,167	90,989	-65,026	79,074	-14,899	64,175
Q4	27,679	8,591	15,892	371	100,711	-70,001	82,386	-18,036	64,350
2018
Q1	28,212	8,596	17,699	1,581	95,358	-66,248	82,980	-17,728	65,252
Q2	28,556	8,850	19,073	282	100,321	-72,606	84,465	-16,901	67,565
Q3	28,541	8,985	20,973	55	101,222	-75,360	84,758	-18,437	66,321
Q4	28,588	8,797	41,064	-1,090	106,332	-98,013	86,034	-22,230	63,804
2019
Q1	29,193	9,254	19,970	964	108,828	-78,863	87,240	-18,366	68,873
Q2	29,415	9,327	62,203	-227	111,095	-123,655	88,797	-20,494	68,303
Q3	29,076	9,583	22,736	1,048	114,546	-87,328	89,805	-20,760	69,045
Q4	29,108	9,343	89,132	-109	118,628	-155,288	91,220	-20,274	70,946
2020
Q1	27,912	9,563	79,171	1,877	121,334	-145,323	94,326	-20,254	74,072
Q2	23,863	10,672	18,297	1,156	115,987	-81,007	89,038	-21,184	67,855
Q3	26,968	10,695	25,376	385	125,474	-87,047	99,647	-30,323	69,324
Q4	26,301	10,889	38,069	65	141,396	-123,496	94,847	-21,644	73,203
2021
Q1	25,241	11,216	18,616	2,124	136,796	-87,422	105,747	-28,284	77,463
Q2	28,878	11,141	19,935	57	144,745	-95,511	108,377	-28,896	79,481
Q3	29,721	10,873	19,384	3,136	146,659	-98,197	111,145	-29,654	81,491
Q4	29,905	11,198	38,864	-110	151,244	-124,222	108,325	-24,061	84,264
2022
Q1	30,124	11,269	21,510	1,567	157,509	-105,962	115,714	-33,299	82,416
Q2	31,325	11,426	25,428	3,869	163,835	-116,447	118,236	-33,132	85,104
Q3	31,438	11,696	27,808	4,198	171,497	-126,408	121,030	-41,168	79,863
Q4	31,765	11,609	27,278	-11	168,780	-122,074	119,988	-31,602	88,386
2023
Q1	31,778	11,159	22,501	2,541	165,955	-117,560	116,832	-35,886	80,946
Q2	32,059	11,642	23,667	5,385	159,096	-117,655	117,374	-27,453	89,922

Percentage change on previous quarter
2017
Q1	0.9	-0.0	-44.2		2.8	-17.5	-2.6		-3.3
Q2	-0.4	0.5	217.6		0.7	60.0	0.7		-0.5
Q3	1.3	1.8	-71.3		3.6	-37.8	5.1		8.0
Q4	1.0	1.4	-2.0		10.7	7.7	4.2		0.3
2018
Q1	1.9	0.1	11.4		-5.3	-5.4	0.7		1.4
Q2	1.2	3.0	7.8		5.2	9.6	1.8		3.5
Q3	-0.1	1.5	10.0		0.9	3.8	0.3		-1.8
Q4	0.2	-2.1	95.8		5.0	30.1	1.5		-3.8
2019
Q1	2.1	5.2	-51.4		2.3	-19.5	1.4		7.9
Q2	0.8	0.8	211.5		2.1	56.8	1.8		-0.8
Q3	-1.2	2.7	-63.4		3.1	-29.4	1.1		1.1
Q4	0.1	-2.5	292.0		3.6	77.8	1.6		2.8
2020
Q1	-4.1	2.3	-11.2		2.3	-6.4	3.4		4.4
Q2	-14.5	11.6	-76.9		-4.4	-44.3	-5.6		-8.4
Q3	13.0	0.2	38.7		8.2	7.5	11.9		2.2
Q4	-2.5	1.8	50.0		12.7	41.9	-4.8		5.6
2021
Q1	-4.0	3.0	-51.1		-3.3	-29.2	11.5		5.8
Q2	14.4	-0.7	7.1		5.8	9.3	2.5		2.6
Q3	2.9	-2.4	-2.8		1.3	2.8	2.6		2.5
Q4	0.6	3.0	100.5		3.1	26.5	-2.5		3.4
2022
Q1	0.7	0.6	-44.7		4.1	-14.7	6.8		-2.2
Q2	4.0	1.4	18.2		4.0	9.9	2.2		3.3
Q3	0.4	2.4	9.4		4.7	8.6	2.4		-6.2
Q4	1.0	-0.7	-1.9		-1.6	-3.4	-0.9		10.7
2023
Q1	0.0	-3.9	-17.5		-1.7	-3.7	-2.6		-8.4
Q2	0.9	4.3	5.2		-4.1	0.1	0.5		11.1
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Table 3.6 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.6 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted								€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment	of which Other Transport Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2017	2,999	2,589	12,740	1,105	22,219	14,370	56,992	98,644
2018	3,869	3,223	14,485	1,387	26,492	17,152	43,520	92,977
2019	4,246	2,880	16,771	1,504	25,935	17,279	142,074	193,410
2020	4,392	2,705	15,441	1,162	17,782	10,168	116,412	157,894
2021	4,175	3,577	16,095	1,471	20,509	11,263	51,114	96,941
2022	6,963	4,220	16,746	1,876	28,640	14,319	51,080	109,525

2017
Q1	617	596	2,464	269	6,120	3,770	5,185	15,252
Q2	677	601	2,699	242	6,387	4,452	42,484	53,091
Q3	864	620	3,435	250	4,009	2,154	5,032	14,210
Q4	840	773	4,142	344	5,702	3,993	4,291	16,092
	2,999	2,589	12,740	1,105	22,219	14,370	56,992	98,644
2018
Q1	804	882	2,719	296	5,660	2,820	5,144	15,504
Q2	975	841	3,179	344	5,913	3,462	6,074	17,327
Q3	1,083	779	4,026	344	6,478	4,299	6,673	19,383
Q4	1,007	721	4,562	403	8,442	6,571	25,628	40,763
	3,869	3,223	14,485	1,387	26,492	17,152	43,520	92,977
2019
Q1	938	699	3,179	332	6,353	3,618	6,207	17,708
Q2	992	683	3,505	341	6,114	4,259	49,279	60,913
Q3	1,224	808	4,653	381	6,203	4,241	8,563	21,832
Q4	1,092	691	5,435	450	7,264	5,161	78,024	92,956
	4,246	2,880	16,771	1,504	25,935	17,279	142,074	193,410
2020
Q1	1,157	491	3,737	375	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	78,967
Q2	680	550	2,434	193	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	17,063
Q3	1,153	774	4,375	216	4,710	2,469	12,656	23,885
Q4	1,403	889	4,895	378	6,065	4,355	24,349	37,979
	4,392	2,705	15,441	1,162	17,782	10,168	116,412	157,894
2021
Q1	862	609	2,687	332	5,208	2,763	7,869	17,568
Q2	1,037	911	3,247	360	5,299	3,180	8,602	19,455
Q3	1,001	950	4,683	332	3,917	1,387	9,275	20,158
Q4	1,274	1,107	5,478	447	6,085	3,934	25,368	39,760
	4,175	3,577	16,095	1,471	20,509	11,263	51,114	96,941
2022
Q1	1,387	925	3,340	413	6,053	2,886	9,716	21,834
Q2	1,820	1,014	3,751	434	7,742	3,391	11,999	26,760
Q3	1,859	1,096	4,756	586	6,991	3,315	14,638	29,926
Q4	1,896	1,186	4,899	443	7,854	4,728	14,727	31,005
	6,963	4,220	16,746	1,876	28,640	14,319	51,080	109,525
2023
Q1	1,833	1,074	3,633	400	7,186	3,130	9,898	24,025
Q2	1,926	1,055	3,934	392	7,667	3,972	11,236	26,210

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017	43.9	17.9	14.3	-3.7	12.5	36.3	-5.8	1.9
2018	29.0	24.5	13.7	25.5	19.2	19.4	-23.6	-5.7
2019	9.7	-10.6	15.8	8.4	-2.1	0.7	226.5	108.0
2020	3.4	-6.1	-7.9	-22.8	-31.4	-41.2	-18.1	-18.4
2021	-5.0	32.3	4.2	26.6	15.3	10.8	-56.1	-38.6
2022	66.8	18.0	4.0	27.6	39.6	27.1	-0.1	13.0

2017
Q1	31.4	24.6	30.5	3.5	25.4	70.6	-53.1	-19.9
Q2	26.9	6.3	10.0	-7.8	28.1	52.0	173.2	118.0
Q3	55.2	5.4	9.3	-20.4	-13.4	-6.7	-62.8	-37.5
Q4	60.6	36.9	13.3	10.6	8.5	28.9	-78.9	-47.5
2018
Q1	30.2	48.0	10.3	9.7	-7.5	-25.2	-0.8	1.7
Q2	44.0	39.9	17.8	42.2	-7.4	-22.2	-85.7	-67.4
Q3	25.3	25.7	17.2	37.8	61.6	99.6	32.6	36.4
Q4	19.9	-6.7	10.1	17.2	48.0	64.6	497.3	153.3
2019
Q1	16.6	-20.8	16.9	12.5	12.2	28.3	20.7	14.2
Q2	1.7	-18.9	10.3	-1.0	3.4	23.0	711.3	251.5
Q3	13.1	3.7	15.6	10.6	-4.2	-1.3	28.3	12.6
Q4	8.5	-4.1	19.1	11.6	-13.9	-21.5	204.4	128.0
2020
Q1	23.4	-29.8	17.6	12.7	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	345.9
Q2	-31.5	-19.4	-30.6	-43.3	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	-72.0
Q3	-5.9	-4.1	-6.0	-43.3	-24.1	-41.8	47.8	9.4
Q4	28.5	28.6	-9.9	-16.1	-16.5	-15.6	-68.8	-59.1
2021
Q1	-25.5	24.2	-28.1	-11.5	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	-77.8
Q2	52.6	65.6	33.4	86.3	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	14.0
Q3	-13.1	22.7	7.0	53.6	-16.8	-43.8	-26.7	-15.6
Q4	-9.2	24.4	11.9	18.4	0.3	-9.7	4.2	4.7
2022
Q1	60.9	51.9	24.3	24.5	16.2	4.5	23.5	24.3
Q2	75.5	11.2	15.5	20.5	46.1	6.6	39.5	37.5
Q3	85.6	15.3	1.6	76.7	78.5	139.0	57.8	48.5
Q4	48.8	7.1	-10.6	-0.9	29.1	20.2	-41.9	-22.0
2023
Q1	32.2	16.1	8.8	-3.1	18.7	8.5	1.9	10.0
Q2	5.8	4.1	4.9	-9.6	-1.0	17.2	-6.4	-2.1
¹Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

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Table 3.7 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.7 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted								€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment	of which Other Transport Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2017	3,274	3,388	16,689	1,373	22,356	15,259	58,964	105,710
2018	4,089	3,923	17,649	1,585	26,562	18,030	44,166	97,068
2019	4,634	3,287	19,154	1,656	25,999	17,972	138,436	194,807
2020	4,458	2,997	17,126	1,265	17,949	10,444	117,634	162,652
2021	4,175	3,577	16,095	1,471	20,509	11,263	51,114	96,941
2022	5,753	3,750	14,860	1,670	27,103	13,610	48,731	101,867

2017
Q1	712	796	3,301	351	6,155	4,018	5,387	16,484
Q2	765	798	3,577	309	6,387	4,729	44,064	57,183
Q3	923	819	4,523	304	4,032	2,284	5,229	15,184
Q4	874	975	5,288	408	5,783	4,228	4,284	16,859
	3,274	3,388	16,689	1,373	22,356	15,259	58,964	105,710
2018
Q1	877	1,102	3,453	348	5,682	2,975	5,103	16,226
Q2	1,039	1,030	3,900	396	5,923	3,641	6,101	18,024
Q3	1,130	946	4,889	388	6,462	4,516	6,790	20,133
Q4	1,043	846	5,407	452	8,494	6,899	26,172	42,685
	4,089	3,923	17,649	1,585	26,562	18,030	44,166	97,068
2019
Q1	1,035	831	3,772	370	6,379	3,780	6,238	18,365
Q2	1,089	796	4,089	377	6,097	4,440	48,665	62,019
Q3	1,325	926	5,364	416	6,181	4,413	8,408	22,166
Q4	1,185	734	5,929	493	7,341	5,340	75,124	92,256
	4,634	3,287	19,154	1,656	25,999	17,972	138,436	194,807
2020
Q1	1,186	522	4,082	410	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	79,330
Q2	692	679	2,900	211	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	17,549
Q3	1,167	841	4,815	236	4,763	2,540	13,689	25,217
Q4	1,412	955	5,330	408	6,104	4,459	26,317	40,557
	4,458	2,997	17,126	1,265	17,949	10,444	117,634	162,652
2021
Q1	879	633	2,845	350	5,247	2,796	7,588	17,545
Q2	1,053	970	3,415	371	5,310	3,199	8,154	19,225
Q3	1,002	937	4,628	327	3,927	1,384	8,796	19,470
Q4	1,241	1,037	5,206	423	6,026	3,884	26,576	40,701
	4,175	3,577	16,095	1,471	20,509	11,263	51,114	96,941
2022
Q1	1,192	838	3,062	380	5,853	2,807	9,105	20,430
Q2	1,535	894	3,332	391	7,345	3,263	11,545	25,042
Q3	1,526	988	4,225	514	6,581	3,136	14,146	27,979
Q4	1,501	1,030	4,241	385	7,325	4,404	13,936	28,417
	5,753	3,750	14,860	1,670	27,103	13,610	48,731	101,867
2023
Q1	1,415	919	3,096	350	6,561	2,853	9,159	21,500
Q2	1,459	895	3,322	344	6,945	3,562	10,406	23,371

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017	42.3	11.3	7.8	-12.0	11.2	34.4	-7.8	-0.7
2018	24.9	15.8	5.8	15.5	18.8	18.2	-25.1	-8.2
2019	13.3	-16.2	8.5	4.5	-2.1	-0.3	213.4	100.7
2020	-3.8	-8.8	-10.6	-23.6	-31.0	-41.9	-15.0	-16.5
2021	-6.4	19.4	-6.0	16.2	14.3	7.8	-56.5	-40.4
2022	37.8	4.8	-7.7	13.5	32.1	20.8	-4.7	5.1

2017
Q1	37.5	17.4	22.4	-4.2	23.8	68.6	-53.8	-21.5
Q2	32.2	1.7	4.3	-15.4	25.6	49.9	162.3	110.3
Q3	47.7	-1.6	2.3	-27.6	-14.8	-8.2	-64.0	-39.9
Q4	51.0	29.9	7.4	0.3	8.6	27.0	-79.6	-48.9
2018
Q1	23.2	38.4	4.6	-0.8	-7.7	-26.0	-5.3	-1.6
Q2	35.9	29.1	9.0	28.2	-7.3	-23.0	-86.2	-68.5
Q3	22.4	15.4	8.1	27.8	60.3	97.7	29.8	32.6
Q4	19.3	-13.2	2.2	10.6	46.9	63.2	510.9	153.2
2019
Q1	18.0	-24.6	9.2	6.2	12.3	27.1	22.2	13.2
Q2	4.8	-22.7	4.9	-4.8	2.9	22.0	697.7	244.1
Q3	17.3	-2.1	9.7	7.1	-4.3	-2.3	23.8	10.1
Q4	13.6	-13.3	9.7	9.1	-13.6	-22.6	187.0	116.1
2020
Q1	14.6	-37.1	8.2	10.8	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	332.0
Q2	-36.5	-14.7	-29.1	-43.9	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	-71.7
Q3	-11.9	-9.2	-10.2	-43.3	-22.9	-42.4	62.8	13.8
Q4	19.2	30.2	-10.1	-17.2	-16.8	-16.5	-65.0	-56.0
2021
Q1	-25.9	21.2	-30.3	-14.6	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	-77.9
Q2	52.1	42.9	17.8	75.6	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	9.5
Q3	-14.2	11.5	-3.9	38.6	-17.6	-45.5	-35.7	-22.8
Q4	-12.1	8.6	-2.3	3.5	-1.3	-12.9	1.0	0.4
2022
Q1	35.7	32.3	7.6	8.4	11.5	0.4	20.0	16.4
Q2	45.7	-7.8	-2.4	5.4	38.3	2.0	41.6	30.3
Q3	52.3	5.4	-8.7	57.5	67.6	126.6	60.8	43.7
Q4	20.9	-0.7	-18.5	-9.0	21.6	13.4	-47.6	-30.2
2023
Q1	18.7	9.7	1.1	-7.9	12.1	1.6	0.6	5.2
Q2	-4.9	0.1	-0.3	-12.2	-5.4	9.2	-9.9	-6.7
¹Chain linked series not additive
²Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q2 2023 Table 3.7 (XLS 20KB)

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Table 3.8 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.8 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted								€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES				CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2017
Q1	4,604	6,142	5,093	15,839	5,979	6,287	5,510	17,776
Q2	4,581	6,149	42,498	53,228	5,918	6,392	44,151	56,461
Q3	4,856	4,498	5,058	14,411	6,089	4,701	5,428	16,218
Q4	5,286	5,396	4,338	15,020	6,574	5,222	4,096	15,892
2018
Q1	5,444	5,684	5,068	16,196	6,681	5,729	5,289	17,699
Q2	5,817	5,739	6,087	17,644	6,946	5,809	6,318	19,073
Q3	5,841	6,953	6,677	19,471	6,785	7,200	6,988	20,973
Q4	5,769	8,094	25,718	39,581	6,727	7,904	26,433	41,064
2019
Q1	6,021	6,359	6,128	18,508	7,084	6,500	6,387	19,970
Q2	6,092	6,020	49,277	61,389	7,032	6,300	48,871	62,203
Q3	6,593	6,664	8,554	21,811	7,385	6,815	8,535	22,736
Q4	6,537	6,857	78,144	91,538	7,171	6,547	75,415	89,132
2020
Q1	6,832	n/a³	n/a³	79,891	7,460	n/a³	n/a³	79,171
Q2	4,270	n/a³	n/a³	17,430	4,976	n/a³	n/a³	18,297
Q3	6,047	5,183	12,646	23,876	6,441	5,286	13,648	25,376
Q4	6,509	5,626	24,470	36,605	7,024	5,454	25,591	38,069
2021
Q1	5,321	5,166	7,738	18,224	5,658	5,359	7,600	18,616
Q2	6,112	5,327	8,532	19,971	6,373	5,456	8,106	19,935
Q3	6,434	4,428	9,268	20,130	6,256	4,374	8,753	19,384
Q4	7,147	5,580	25,552	38,280	6,881	5,361	26,623	38,864
2022
Q1	7,130	5,989	9,567	22,686	6,512	5,941	9,057	21,510
Q2	7,641	7,748	11,879	27,268	6,669	7,338	11,421	25,428
Q3	7,726	7,584	14,644	29,954	6,610	7,123	14,075	27,808
Q4	7,390	7,308	14,969	29,668	6,368	6,744	14,166	27,278
2023
Q1	8,064	7,112	9,775	24,951	6,780	6,604	9,117	22,501
Q2	7,944	7,692	11,099	26,734	6,512	6,881	10,275	23,667

Percentage change on previous quarter
2017
Q1	5.4	23.5	-75.0	-46.7	3.3	28.8	-74.0	-44.2
Q2	-0.5	0.1	734.4	236.1	-1.0	1.7	701.3	217.6
Q3	6.0	-26.8	-88.1	-72.9	2.9	-26.5	-87.7	-71.3
Q4	8.9	20.0	-14.2	4.2	8.0	11.1	-24.5	-2.0
2018
Q1	3.0	5.3	16.8	7.8	1.6	9.7	29.1	11.4
Q2	6.9	1.0	20.1	8.9	4.0	1.4	19.5	7.8
Q3	0.4	21.2	9.7	10.4	-2.3	24.0	10.6	10.0
Q4	-1.2	16.4	285.2	103.3	-0.9	9.8	278.3	95.8
2019
Q1	4.4	-21.4	-76.2	-53.2	5.3	-17.8	-75.8	-51.4
Q2	1.2	-5.3	704.2	231.7	-0.7	-3.1	665.2	211.5
Q3	8.2	10.7	-82.6	-64.5	5.0	8.2	-82.5	-63.4
Q4	-0.8	2.9	813.5	319.7	-2.9	-3.9	783.6	292.0
2020
Q1	4.5	n/a³	n/a³	-12.7	4.0	n/a³	n/a³	-11.2
Q2	-37.5	n/a³	n/a³	-78.2	-33.3	n/a³	n/a³	-76.9
Q3	41.6	n/a³	n/a³	37.0	29.4	n/a³	n/a³	38.7
Q4	7.6	8.5	93.5	53.3	9.0	3.2	87.5	50.0
2021
Q1	-18.3	-8.2	-68.4	-50.2	-19.5	-1.7	-70.3	-51.1
Q2	14.9	3.1	10.3	9.6	12.6	1.8	6.7	7.1
Q3	5.3	-16.9	8.6	0.8	-1.8	-19.8	8.0	-2.8
Q4	11.1	26.0	175.7	90.2	10.0	22.5	204.1	100.5
2022
Q1	-0.2	7.3	-62.6	-40.7	-5.4	10.8	-66.0	-44.7
Q2	7.2	29.4	24.2	20.2	2.4	23.5	26.1	18.2
Q3	1.1	-2.1	23.3	9.9	-0.9	-2.9	23.2	9.4
Q4	-4.3	-3.6	2.2	-1.0	-3.7	-5.3	0.7	-1.9
2023
Q1	9.1	-2.7	-34.7	-15.9	6.5	-2.1	-35.6	-17.5
Q2	-1.5	8.1	13.5	7.1	-4.0	4.2	12.7	5.2
¹Chain linked series not additive
²The results are aggregated to this level as some of the components, individually, do not have identifiable seasonality present
³Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons