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Executive Summary

A CSO Frontier Series Output- What is this?

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Introduction

Since March 2020, the Government has introduced a range of measures to provide financial support to individuals and businesses who have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. This new report, ‘COVID-19 Income Supports: An Analysis of Recipients’, presents an analysis of the recipients on the main COVID-19 income supports that have been made available:

  • The Pandemic Unemployment Payment (PUP) is administered by the Department of Social Protection (DSP). It has been in place since March 2020 and is currently expected to continue until at least the end of June 2021.
  • The Temporary Wage Subsidy Scheme (TWSS) was administered by the Revenue Commissioners. Payments under the scheme commenced on the week ending 28 March 2020 and the scheme was closed at the end of August 2020.
  • The Employment Wage Subsidy Scheme (EWSS) is also administered by the Revenue Commissioners and replaced the TWSS from 01 September 2020. There were a small number of EWSS claims in July and August 2020 in respect of newly hired or seasonally hired employees who were ineligible for the TWSS. The EWSS is currently expected to continue until at least 30 June 2021.

The aim of this Frontier Series is to provide insight into the recipients of the different COVID-19 income supports by demonstrating how the levels of recipients have changed over time and presenting the characteristics of the recipients of the different schemes. This is an example of the policy-relevant research projects the CSO are developing as part of its leadership role in the Irish Statistical System.

For more information, please see the Background Notes for this publication. For any follow up queries, please see our Contact Details.

Key Findings

  • While 385,211 persons were in receipt of the Pandemic Unemployment Payment (PUP) during the week ending 02 May 2021, 863,546 persons had received at least one PUP payment since the scheme began in March 2020
  • The Temporary Wage Subsidy Scheme (TWSS) was operational from March 2020 to August 2020 and 664,098 persons were supported by the scheme for at least one week during that time
  • While 294,007 persons are estimated to have been directly supported by the Employment Wage Subsidy Scheme (EWSS) during the week ending 28 March 2021, 562,420 are estimated to have been supported by the scheme for at least one week between 01 September 2020 and 28 March 2021
  • The total weekly number of recipients of the PUP, TWSS or EWSS (excluding duplicates) peaked during the week ending 03 May 2020 at 1,011,0080; this is the only week so far that it exceeded one million persons
  • The total number of persons who were supported in at least one week since March 2020 by the PUP, TWSS or the EWSS stood at 1,320,837 by the week ending 28 March 2021
  • Of these, 57.1% were male and 42.9% were female while 18.5% were aged under 25 years and 47.9% were aged 25-44 years

Next Chapter >> Pandemic Unemployment Payment