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Penalty Points

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  • During 2019, a total of 191,104 penalty point endorsement notices were issued, an increase of 7.9% on the previous year. Almost two thirds (64.3%) of all penalty point endorsement notices issued in 2019 were for speeding.

  • Males incurred almost twice as many penalty point endorsement notices as females in 2019. Of the 163,118 endorsement notices where gender was recorded, males incurred 108,023 (66.2%) penalty point endorsement notices while females incurred 55,095 (33.8%) notices.

  • In 2019, men incurred proportionally more penalty point endorsement notices for speeding than women (70.3% vs 64.7%), while men incurred proportionally more notices for holding a mobile phone while driving than women (15.9% vs 13.0%).

  • There were 864 drivers with 12 penalty points on their licences on 31st December 2019, of which 122 drivers received all 12 penalty points in 2019. The total number of drivers with penalty points on their licences was 511,084.

Penalty point endorsement notices by offence type, 2019
Speeding 64.3
Driving a
vehicle
while
holding a
mobile
phone
14.2
Other21.5
Penalty endorsement notices by offence type, 2018
Speeding 63.3
Driving a
vehicle
while
holding a
mobile
phone
14.9
Other21.8
Table 3.1 Key figures for penalty point endorsement notices, 2018 and 2019
Number and rate
Offence type20182019% Change 2018-2019
Male98,993108,0239.1
Female50,46055,0959.2
No gender recorded27,63927,9861.3
Total endorsement notices issued177,092191,1047.9
Sources: Department of Transport, Tourism & Sport and Road Safety Authority
Table 3.2 Number of penalty points1 recorded by county at 31 December 2018 and 2019
County20182019% Change 2018-2019
Carlow8,0537,958-1.2
Cavan9,2169,3771.7
Clare19,61818,872-3.8
Cork63,61462,028-2.5
Donegal13,38213,6652.1
Dublin130,478131,2200.6
Galway34,82934,700-0.4
Kerry17,54417,5800.2
Kildare30,05429,134-3.1
Kilkenny12,65411,613-8.2
Laois12,22612,197-0.2
Leitrim3,3693,3940.7
Limerick27,95928,1650.7
Longford5,6105,9686.4
Louth11,30411,6002.6
Mayo14,37116,58215.4
Meath24,63923,649-4.0
Monaghan7,9097,602-3.9
Offaly10,07810,4263.5
Roscommon8,5088,458-0.6
Sligo6,9567,1763.2
Tipperary22,21519,599-11.8
Waterford14,67314,597-0.5
Westmeath10,44910,5561.0
Wexford24,96124,875-0.3
Wicklow19,00419,6223.3
Foreign licence holders263,80359,678-6.5
Unknown366876915.1
Total628,144621,060-1.1
Sources: Department of Transport, Tourism & Sport and Road Safety Authority
1 Penalty points are recorded on the offender’s driving licence and remain on the licence for a period of three years.
2 Drivers who produce a valid foreign licence and have an Irish address.
3 Unknown refers to non-resident drivers who pay on the spot penalty fines.
Table 3.3 Top 20 penalty point endorsement notices issued, 2018 and 2019
    Number and rate
Offence typePenalty points on paymentPenalty points on conviction20182019% Change 2018-2019
Speeding 35112,096122,8939.6
Driving a vehicle while holding a mobile phone 3526,35527,0732.7
Use vehicle without NCT certificate 355,7176,58615.2
Driving without reasonable consideration 244,7115,27011.9
No insurance - (user) m*54,4984,334-3.6
Fail to obey traffic lights 353,6874,31417.0
Adult Failing to wear Safety Belt cat. M1 Vehicle 354,3364,107-5.3
Learner driver unaccompanied by a qualified driver 242,6563,31224.7
Non-Display of L Plate (Learner Driver) 241,3101,44510.3
Adult Failing to wear Safety Belt cat. N1 Vehicle 351,0851,33222.8
Fail to comply with prohibitory traffic signs 131,1781,2415.3
Cross continuous white line/broken white line 359481,05511.3
Offence relating to Overtaking 356286483.2
Careless Driving m*5656624-4.9
Driver Fail Restrain Child O/3 in Child Restraint 3551360417.7
Dangerous Driving Reduced to Careless Driving 35602544-9.6
Non-Display of N plate (Novice driver)2429953578.9
Driver Fail ensure Passenger U/17 wear Safety Belt 3546853414.1
Adult Failing to wear Safety Belt cat. N3 Vehicle 3538448025.0
Adult Failing to wear Safety Belt cat. N2 Vehicle3536243319.6
Sources: Road Safety Authority and Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport
m* Mandatory court offence
Table 3.4 Number of penalty point endorsement notices issued by gender and county, 2019
CountyFemaleMaleNo gender recordedTotal
Carlow8041,535882,427
Cavan9711,916922,979
Clare1,9473,1681225,237
Cork6,21812,07075619,044
Donegal1,3042,9881764,468
Galway3,4076,24341510,065
Kerry1,8743,6533295,856
Kildare2,7585,3303458,433
Kilkenny1,1492,2451333,527
Laois1,1202,2521713,543
Leitrim346654401,040
Limerick3,0365,6184419,095
Longford5791,2791061,964
Louth9752,0932183,286
Mayo2,1643,803976,064
Meath2,0054,0103086,323
Monaghan8061,574992,479
Offaly1,0382,0981713,307
Roscommon8031,656792,538
Sligo7741,521602,355
Tipperary1,9203,6692595,848
Waterford1,5492,9901654,704
Westmeath1,0692,0411463,256
Wexford2,5194,7881817,488
Wicklow2,1323,8051266,063
Dublin11,82825,0242,30939,161
Foreign licence holder1  20,25120,251
Unknown2  303303
Total55,095108,02327,986191,104
Source: Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport
1 Drivers who produce a valid foreign licence and have an Irish address.
2 Unknown refers to non-resident drivers who pay on the spot penalty fines.
Table 3.5 Number of penalty point endorsement notices issued by gender, 2013 - 2019
YearFemaleMaleNo gender recordedTotal
201365,859111,41533,125210,399
201473,397122,80836,925233,130
201578,450132,46738,682249,599
201662,461105,38231,001198,844
201756,142102,12530,828189,095
201850,46098,99327,639177,092
201955,095108,02327,986191,104
Source: Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport
Table 3.6 Number of penalty point endorsement notices issued by gender and age, 2019
Age profileFemaleMaleNo gender recordedTotal% of total
Under 21 5042,432 2,9361.5
21 to 25 3,3819,063 12,4446.5
26 to 30 5,40811,233 16,6418.7
31 to 35 6,89013,162 20,05210.5
36 to 408,38015,163 23,54312.3
41 to 458,06013,872 21,93211.5
46 to 507,20012,306 19,50610.2
51 to 555,4209,857 15,2778.0
56 to 603,8067,562 11,3685.9
61 to 652,5235,276 7,7994.1
over 65 3,5238,097 11,6206.1
Date of birth not recorded  27,98627,98614.6
Total55,095108,02327,986191,104100.0
Source: Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport
Table 3.7 Number of penalty point endorsement notices issued to males by offence type and age group, 2019
Offence descriptionAge (years) 
Under 2121-2526-3031-4041-5051-6566 and overTotal%
Speeding 1,2055,0466,48516,56916,48115,1306,02066,93662.0
Driving a vehicle while holding a mobile phone 1861,1291,9465,7944,4643,11159317,22315.9
Use vehicle without NCT certificate 503314261,0859976381353,6623.4
Driving without reasonable consideration 1964513827917025842523,3583.1
Fail to obey traffic lights 652232916986686852132,8432.6
Adult Failing to wear Safety Belt cat. M1 Vehicle 452142536186136693342,7462.5
Learner driver unaccompanied by a qualified driver 2194793424442249191,8081.7
Adult Failing to wear Safety Belt cat. N1 Vehicle 635652512983401361,1311.0
No insurance - (user) 41221180307200129241,1021.0
Non-Display of L Plate (Learner Driver) 107241201201913338770.8
Fail to comply with prohibitory traffic signs 105777211210196478080.7
Cross continuous white line/broken white line 226560178167175477140.7
Offence relating to Overtaking 8444510797101254270.4
Non-Display of N plate (Novice driver) 15414760387404100.4
Adult Failing to wear Safety Belt cat. N3 Vehicle 051891110119283710.3
Adult Failing to wear Safety Belt cat. N2 Vehicle 32024808299203280.3
Driver Fail Restrain Child O/3 in Child Restraint 415281148026162830.3
Driver Fail ensure Passenger U/17 wear Safety Belt 315257010635152690.2
Entry to hatched marked area 71219546348182210.2
Dangerous Driving Reduced to Careless Driving94228442925141910.2
Other offence types922712785804894571482,3152.1
Total issued2,4329,06311,23328,32526,17822,6958,097108,023100.0
Source: Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport
Table 3.8 Number of penalty point endorsement notices issued to females by offence type and age group, 2019
Offence descriptionAge (years) 
Under 2121-2526-3031-4041-5051-6566 and overTotal%
Speeding 3052,0803,3469,92810,9229,1922,93938,71270.3
Driving a vehicle while holding a mobile phone 504148842,5892,0001,0331717,14113.0
Use vehicle without NCT certificate 1383191699612323481,9693.6
Learner driver unaccompanied by a qualified driver 50254230397289112131,3452.4
Driving without reasonable consideration 301121173002612181211,1592.1
Fail to obey traffic lights 1171113266311238651,0752.0
Adult Failing to wear Safety Belt cat. M1 Vehicle 75995193169207708001.5
Non-Display of L Plate (Learner Driver) 101001021381033134870.9
No insurance - (user) 44378152853734020.7
Fail to comply with prohibitory traffic signs 114329810468213380.6
Driver Fail Restrain Child O/3 in Child Restraint 11239103601452340.4
Cross continuous white line/broken white line 41620514851142040.4
Driver Fail ensure Passenger U/17 wear Safety Belt 071976592031840.3
Offence relating to Overtaking 061938243271260.2
Non-Display of N plate (Novice driver)104628264001140.2
Careless Driving 16121418188770.1
Driver Fail Restrain Child U/3 in Child Restraint 0716241293710.1
Entry to hatched marked area 2192020154710.1
Driving along/across median strip0471114203590.1
Fail to comply with traffic lane markings008171474500.1
Other offence types54643130131104184770.9
Total issued5043,3815,40815,27015,26011,7493,52355,095100.0
Source: Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport
Table 3.9 Top 10 penalty point endorsement notices issued for males by county, 2019
Number
CountyTotal no. of penalty point endorsement notices issuedSpeedingDriving a vehicle while holding a mobile phoneUse vehicle without NCT certificateDriving without reasonable considerationFail to obey traffic lightsAdult failing to wear safety belt cat. M1 vehicleLearner driver unaccompanied by a qualified driverAdult failing to wear safety belt cat. N1 vehicleNo insurance - (user)Non-display of L Plate (learner driver)
Carlow1,535924320425012412481625
Cavan1,9161,1373297869273424264213
Clare3,1682,1714577973238230512414
Cork12,0707,9951,765342297275216209869574
Donegal2,9881,80646978155277741484514
Dublin25,02415,4633,1041,1398201,433403529116290243
Galway6,2433,7841,14414017715722773756822
Kerry3,6532,27970188913211852511919
Kildare5,3303,322778210262129129107395552
Kilkenny2,2451,3604595180276538151719
Laois2,2521,14550711681258555392235
Leitrim654417114131672041292
Limerick5,6183,3511,00913514098249681634248
Longford1,2798021624056172423154310
Louth2,0931,27430610263772740153919
Mayo3,8032,5297505575438929341614
Meath4,0102,635600156109946338235023
Monaghan1,5748952445039176038341422
Offaly2,0981,2243528770249537492718
Roscommon1,6561,047303314813331745179
Sligo1,521891342294437421514204
Tipperary3,6692,2066801291234012862342732
Waterford2,9901,91048067129456834211428
Westmeath2,0411,3802328165324233193515
Wexford4,7882,6421,02715210538240130523662
Wicklow3,8052,347589172121948958472041
Total108,02366,93617,2233,6623,3582,8432,7461,8081,1311,102877
Source: Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport
Table 3.10 Top 10 penalty point endorsement notices issued for females by county, 2019
Number
CountyTotal no. of penalty point endorsement notices issuedSpeedingDriving a vehicle while holding a mobile phoneUse vehicle without NCT certificateLearner driver unaccompanied by a qualified driverDriving without reasonable considerationFail to obey traffic lightsAdult failing to wear safety belt cat. M1 vehicleNon-Display of L Plate (Learner Driver)No insurance - (user)Fail to comply with prohibitory traffic signs
Carlow8045391542517120121032
Cavan97169411626262061410172
Clare1,9471,449261372125243410125
Cork6,2184,5817361591609012070484125
Donegal1,30491016340215810205232
Dublin11,8287,9501,21166136227949589127133229
Galway3,4072,365552725856736119117
Kerry1,8741,324319362735102312111
Kildare2,7582,0023181146787442139913
Kilkenny1,1498101872127261421961
Laois1,1207191854941315302360
Leitrim346265361025310031
Limerick3,0362,0325128049385112725168
Longford5794295614182622851
Louth97563211662362635961513
Mayo2,1641,6633233025171723663
Meath2,0051,51821578334323715158
Monaghan806599543224134131443
Offaly1,03876011532191912297111
Roscommon803579128171014811441
Sligo774543131151414183174
Tipperary1,9201,330299614350143521100
Waterford1,5491,0891944741631825991
Westmeath1,06982491432432108451
Wexford2,5191,622412821383711783682
Wicklow2,1321,4842571264243482519124
Total55,09538,7127,1411,9691,3451,1591,075800487402338
Source: Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport
Table 3.11 Number of drivers by number of penalty points applied in 2019
 Number of Drivers
 1 P.P2 P.P3 P.P4 P.P5 P.P6 P.P7 P.P18 P.P9 P.P10 P.P11 P.P12 P.P2Total
Carlow131211,7971915711921147022,252
Cavan201882,20613199122213122222,781
Clare221864,03822238283321145244,838
Cork14783814,4771121,25183019604128111317,827
Donegal353213,3061931117311495034,197
Dublin8302,01127,4693973,4781,7205412611867163636,322
Galway584047,70770597456932317689,385
Kerry192154,344404592775232611325,424
Kildare715216,242535093911221198047,851
Kilkenny211762,6383621816268131113,281
Laois192092,52046247161515185333,251
Leitrim23982165641043102975
Limerick443756,647666974945362711558,412
Longford61341,39017189801474111,834
Louth521862,404193121222734213,114
Mayo121864,8731419531827192435,635
Meath652534,87434447247313185215,962
Monaghan391781,7771516011531060002,303
Offaly141592,472182381563992213,083
Roscommon14991,950121491211962102,364
Sligo19831,78912117118412104112,170
Tipperary313244,32954396258828137145,453
Waterford192943,49043272218213173344,378
Westmeath121592,3902025816331763103,032
Wexford554295,4487344933910333019476,896
Wicklow483284,51433293315219269455,596
Foreign licence holder316576917,375213546067354614919,392
Unknown4007152810000000303
Total1,8529,185143,2941,29912,5278,40517460055122379122178,311
Source: Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport
1 Receipt of 7 points results in disqualification for six months for certain Novice and Learner Permit Drivers issued a licence since 01 August 2014.
2 Receipt of 12 points results in disqualification for six months.
3 Drivers who produce a valid foreign licence and have an Irish address.
4 Unknown refers to non-resident drivers who pay on the spot penalty fines.
Table 3.12 Number of drivers by cumulative number of penalty points and county at 31st December 2019
 Number of Drivers
 1 P.P2 P.P3 P.P4 P.P5 P.P6 P.P7 P.P18 P.P9 P.P10 P.P11 P.P12 P.P2Total
Carlow414844,48511443367317631082013146,465
Cavan396085,23611263874920931141819137,659
Clare6895310,3271609791,9394115330030461915,015
Cork4723,53535,0658614,1585,2101704557271701158051,018
Donegal779468,1221271,062987358812626201111,627
Dublin2,1569,16967,3392,25211,3989,9804331,0541,483440212199106,115
Galway1351,51719,8403682,1803,3826221047165724628,348
Kerry4988110,4032081,1921,458338819733254314,610
Kildare1671,96215,8843611,8822,5687419233779473723,590
Kilkenny457526,6201636191,02119921422322159,533
Laois347156,3291747661,152291061963917279,584
Leitrim81982,12323146267331484472,862
Limerick1571,38415,0093452,1722,6686424540573454122,608
Longford234313,037804874992256762313174,764
Louth968376,4321591,0658203268972615109,657
Mayo3967110,2801066091,595248622015261713,688
Meath1781,30113,7392521,5871,9175316024843352219,535
Monaghan774664,40598507600226089121556,356
Offaly206085,76214477786326741312320128,460
Roscommon274684,96574447781207289161076,976
Sligo433924,30464338624175496817105,967
Tipperary771,24711,1462611,3501,5634414924040372416,178
Waterford461,0707,9851918741,2663511919237242111,860
Westmeath386635,90012082683928891044424168,691
Wexford2091,31713,0903341,3082,3599125744464654819,586
Wicklow1221,11610,7582359181,8085715729241374315,584
Foreign licence holder34412,37046,2391291,2262,8663818939120286053,997
Unknown40420376900000000751
Total4,88436,065354,8447,55240,63450,4541,5094,4607,3631,4321,023864511,084
Source: Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport
1 Receipt of 7 points results in disqualification for six months for certain Novice and Learner Permit Drivers issued a licence since 01 August 2014.
2 Receipt of 12 points results in disqualification for six months.
3 Drivers who produce a valid foreign licence and have an Irish address.
4 Unknown refers to non-resident drivers who pay on the spot penalty fines.

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