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Dairy Farming

This chapter contains information on the number of dairy cows and domestic milk intake by creameries and pasteurisers. 

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In the years leading up to and since the abolition of the milk quota in 2015, a steady year-on-year increase in the number of dairy cows on Irish farms was observed.

The number of dairy cows increased by 34.8% in the period 2013 to 2020. The number of dairy cows in 2020 was 1,567,700, an increase of 4.2% on 2019.

In 2020, Co. Cork had the largest number of dairy cows at 390,900 head while Co. Leitrim had the smallest number of dairy cows at 1,900 head.

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Link to release: Crops and Livestock

25.1 Number of dairy cows by county 2013-2020

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X-axis labelDomestic Milk IntakeButterSkimmed Milk Powder
20135422.7152.149.5
20145648.5166.470.6
20156395.2187.599.1
20166653.8198.7117.7
20177262.5223.7119.8
20187585237.8133.8
20197986.2250.8142.5
20208293264.7150.1

The domestic milk intake increased by 52.9% over the period 2013 to 2020. 

In 2020, the estimated domestic milk intake by creameries and pasteurisers was 8,293 million litres, an increase of 3.8% on 2019.

Skimmed milk powder production increased from 49,500 tonnes in 2013 to 150,100 tonnes in 2020 representing a 203.2% increase.

In 2013, 152,100 tonnes of butter was produced which rose to 264,700 tonnes in 2020 (74.0% increase).

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Link to release: Milk Statistics

25.2 Selected milk statistics 2013-2020

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