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Supply and Use Tables for Ireland 2019

Supply and Use in PYP

Total of €1.2 trillion supplied at purchasers' prices in the Irish economy in 2019, up from €965 billion in 2018

Online ISSN: 2009-6291

CSO statistical publication, 29 November 2022, 11am

The Supply and Use Tables are deflated using the double deflation method. This method applies deflators to each product in the tables and produces Gross Value Added (GVA) in previous year's prices (PYP) by subtracting the PYP intermediate consumption data from the PYP domestic supply data. This differs from the CSO's Annual National Accounts publication (ANA), which uses the output volume method to deflate GVA by industry. The Supply and Use Tables are aligned to the current and PYP expenditure components in the ANA. This results in the same aggregate inflation rates for the aggregate expenditure components and aggregate GVA.

Note that GVA can be subject to extreme price movements using the double deflation method when current price GVA is a relatively small share of current price Output. This can even occur when the price changes in Output and Intermediate Consumption are small. Further information about this methodology can be found in the CSO's publication (ANA) .

Figure 3.1 displays inflation by product in the 2019 Supply Tables. Total Supply had an overall inflation rate of 1.5%. Products of Construction (CPA 41-43) had the highest level of inflation of 10%. In contrast, products of Manufacturing (CPA 05-39) declined in value by 3%. Domestic supply and imports had overall inflation rates of 1.4% and 1.2% respectively. Since Trade Margins are zero in total, overall inflation of Trade Margins was also zero. Inflation of product taxes minus subsidies was 8.2%. Different inflation patterns occurred for different components of the Supply Table, even within the same product grouping. Note that the large and negative implied deflator for product taxes and subsidies in two product groupings is related to the interaction of price changes across product subgroups and across the tax and subsidy components.

X-axis label	Total Supply	Domestic Supply	Imports	Margins	Product Taxes minus Subsidies
Total (CPA 1-97)	1.45610485686583	1.38474919563674	1.24115470454249	0	8.2012867012587
Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing (1-3)	0.727937601196826	0.828803982321502	1.41534479013246	-0.777872842647742	-9.98313040044239
Manufacturing (5-39)	-0.310588337152407	-3.15375341918276	4.9803941790578	2.53042582950138	6.24249695060455
Construction (41-43)	9.99299295464315	9.68400197590831	14.7496762429563	0	12.0414776920239
Distribution, Transport & Communication (45-61)	1.05793698474477	1.72783030372536	0.214596647289267	2.38474962725186	3.92636905767159
Business Services (62-82)	2.02721391097287	4.18762027262107	0.173706549372454	5.17896315123525	10.9143068167314
Other Services (84-97)	4.28722548102836	4.13927673861074	-0.263281919755909	8.87309444118456	-15.70427417403

Figure 3.2 displays inflation by product in the 2019 Use Table. Aggregate Inflation for Total Uses exactly matched that for Total Supply at 1.5%. Aggregate inflation for Intermediate Consumption was -0.2%. Final Consumption and Capital Formation had inflation of 5%. Aggregate inflation for Exports was 0.4%.

X-axis label	Total Uses	Intermediate Consumption	Final Consumption & Capital Formation	Exports
Total (CPA 1-97)	1.45610485685783	-0.204442876265909	4.95610566583453	0.359577538984679
Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing (1-3)	0.727937601197248	-0.0130180653101553	3.57768295650771	3.36235720829439
Manufacturing (5-39)	-0.310588311244708	-1.53818708569925	8.34376899214928	-2.48779500116159
Construction (41-43)	9.99299295031768	2.7085876561411	14.6305708524286	4.28535545076809
Distribution, Transport & Communication (45-61)	1.05793695193839	-3.28804950989758	6.25980696265533	2.74120169555863
Business Services (62-82)	2.02721390150087	1.16554438778167	2.23143798819454	2.89266365975593
Other Services (84-97)	4.28722547688114	-1.06833382155944	5.07972443651437	9.17806980310218

Figure 3.3 shows that overall inflation of Output was 1.4%, inflation of Intermediate Consumption was -0.2% and GVA inflation was 3.3%. However, there was considerable variation across industries. Output inflation for Construction (NACE 41-43) was 9.7%, while inflation of Intermediate Consumption was 2.1%. This led to a greater absolute increase for Output than Intermediate Consumption. Since GVA forms a relatively small share of output for this industry, this resulted in GVA inflation of 39.2%. In contrast, Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing (NACE 01-03) had Output inflation of just 0.9%, while inflation of Intermediate Consumption was -1.2%. This resulted in GVA inflation of 5.5%.

X-axis label	Output	Intermediate Consumption	Gross Value Added
Total (NACE 1-97)	1.38474919562364	-0.204442876265909	3.30732651644092
Agriculture, forestry & fishing (1-3)	0.931552381697465	-1.17175450945916	5.47457993989786
Manufacturing (5-39)	-2.94001292362328	-0.428633147913438	-5.52419951400555
Construction (41-43)	9.71155268852326	2.08408086465068	39.1625544119832
Distribution, transport & communication (45-61)	1.81353732011247	-1.24919592076038	5.69452397705759
Business services (62-82)	4.15590905164951	0.273960869556267	9.68433661345649
Other services (84-97)	4.03648427266565	-0.306965836264728	6.95464338036706

Table 3.1 below contains an aggregated version of the 2019 Supply Table in PYP.

Table 3.1 Summary of 2019 Supply Table at previous year prices											€m
	Industries
	Agriculture, forestry & fishing	Manufacturing	Construction	Distribution, transport & communication	Business services	Other services	Total Domestic	Imports c.i.f. (cost, insurance & freight inclusive)	Margins	Product taxes less subsidies	Total Supply (purchasers' prices)
Products	(1-3)	(5-39)	(41-43)	(45-61)	(62-82)	(84-97)
Agriculture, forestry & fishing	9,272	1	0	0	0	622	9,896	1,711	1,971	-74	13,503
Manufacturing	20	242,663	0	577	146	116	243,522	92,260	42,225	12,859	390,866
Construction	46	0	30,403	0	0	15	30,463	911	0	2,480	33,854
Distribution, transport & communication	14	568	0	136,755	2,449	0	139,786	48,571	-44,208	2,083	146,232
Business services	0	8,648	199	463	218,878	817	229,006	288,154	0	4,428	521,587
Other services	10	0	0	4	0	61,004	61,017	89	12	-469	60,650
Output at basic prices	9,363	251,881	30,602	137,798	221,473	62,574	713,691	431,695	0	21,307	1,166,692

Open in Excel: Supply and Use Tables 2019 Table 3.1 (XLS 13KB)

Disaggregate data for PYP supply in 2019 and previous years can be found below:

Supply Table at previous year prices for 2019: Supply and Use Tables 2019 Table 3.2 (XLS 39KB)

Get the data: PxStat NIA17, Eurostat database

Table 3.3 below contains an aggregated version of the 2019 Use table in PYP.

Table 3.3 Summary of 2019 Use Table at previous year prices											€m
	Industries
	Agriculture, forestry & fishing	Manufacturing	Construction	Distribution, transport & communication	Business services	Other services	Total inter-industry	Final Consumption	Capital Formation	Exports f.o.b. (free on board)	Total Uses
Products	(1-3)	(5-39)	(41-43)	(45-61)	(62-82)	(84-97)
Agriculture, forestry & fishing	2,034	7,683	75	613	30	191	10,626	1,852	-3	1,028	13,503
Manufacturing	3,357	56,676	7,940	24,759	7,894	11,027	111,653	42,039	26,748	210,426	390,866
Construction	142	488	11,794	0	51	596	13,071	15	20,666	101	33,854
Distribution, transport & communication	96	9,383	1,091	20,798	13,424	5,173	49,963	15,688	0	80,581	146,232
Business services	716	52,548	3,223	29,888	105,361	5,376	197,111	25,395	142,280	156,801	521,587
Other services	56	962	184	960	3,352	2,784	8,297	51,440	167	745	60,650
Total Intermediate Consumption	6,400	127,740	24,306	77,018	130,111	25,146	390,722	136,429	189,859	449,683	1,166,692
Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices	2,963	124,141	6,295	60,780	91,362	37,428	322,969
Output at basic prices	9,363	251,881	30,602	137,798	221,473	62,574	713,691