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Road Freight Transport Survey Quarter 4 and Year 2023

A total of 165.2 million tonnes of goods were transported by road in 2023

Online ISSN: 2009-7174
CSO statistical publication, , 11am

Key Findings

  • In 2023, a total of 165.2 million tonnes of goods were transported by road, compared with 164.3 million tonnes in 2022.

  • In October, November, and December (Q4) 2023, a total of 37.1 million tonnes of goods were transported by road, compared with 39.2 million tonnes carried in Q4 2022.

  • The commodity group Quarry Products, Metal Ores & Peat represented nearly a third (28%) of all tonnes carried by road in 2023.

  • In 2023, the total distance covered by road freight transport was 1.8 billion kilometres, which was the same as that recorded in 2022.

Statistician's Comment

The Central Statistics Office (CSO) has today (04 July 2024) published results from the Road Freight Transport Survey for  Quarter 4 and Year 2023.  

Commenting on the annual figures, Damien Lenihan, Statistician in the Transport Division, said: “The figures show a slight increase of 1% in the tonnes of goods transported by road. In 2023, a total of 165.2 million tonnes of goods were transported by road, which represented an increase of 1% on the 2022 total, and an increase of 4% when compared with 2019 (See Table 1B).

Activity measured as weight by distance, or tonne-kilometres (tkm), reached 12.6 billion tkm in 2023.

The total distance covered by road freight transport in 2023 was 1.8 billion kilometres, the same as that recorded in 2022. The commodity groups that were contributing most to vehicle kilometres were Foodstuffs and the miscellaneous category Other Goods (See Table 2)."

Road freight activity, 2019-2023
 20192020202120222023% change 2022 - 2023
Tonne-km (million)12,40311,38312,48512,38412,5962%
Tonnes carried (thousand)159,414140,998154,900164,258165,1651%
Vehicle kilometres (million)1,7341,4881,6851,7881,8232%
Laden journeys (thousand)14,48011,77513,09213,81414,7597%

Tables and Figures

Figure 1 shows that in 2023, a total of 165,165 thousand tonnes of goods were transported by road. This represents an increase of 1% on the 2022 total, a rise of 7% on the 2021 total and a growth of 4% when compared with 2019.

Figure 1: Tonnage of goods transported by road, 2019-2023
Table 1A Road freight activity, Q4 2019-2023

Table 1B Road freight activity by business of owner, 2021-2023

The commodity groups that were contributing most to vehicle kilometres were Foodstuffs and the miscellaneous category Other Goods.

Figure 2 Road freight activity by commodity group carried for all national and international journeys, 2023
Table 2 Road freight activity by commodity group carried, 2023

Goods vehicles involved in the Delivery of Goods to Road Works or Building Sites carried 64,817 thousand tonnes in 2023, which was the highest among all types of work carried out by goods vehicles.

Figure 3 Quantity of goods carried by main type of work, 2023
Table 3 Road freight activity by main type of work, 2023

Table 4 Road freight activity by country of origin, Quarter 4 2023

Table 5 Transport activity classified by country of origin and country of destination, 2023

Table 6 Road freight activity by unladen weight of vehicle, 2023

Table 7 Response rates by age and unladen weight of vehicle, 2023

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