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Quarterly National Accounts Quarter 4 2020

Domestic Demand

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Year 2020 Analysis

Modified Domestic Demand (MDD) decreased by 5.4%

Table 5.1 Modified Final Domestic Demand by Component, 2020¹
	Amount €m	Annual % change
Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	99,127	-9.0
Net Expenditure by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	37,640	9.8
Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	38,398	-8.5
Modified Final Domestic Demand	175,165	-5.4
¹Constant Market Prices, chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018.

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2020 Table 5.1 (XLS 10KB)

Final Domestic Demand decreased by 19.3% in 2020 compared with 2019 while Modified Domestic Demand decreased by 5.4% over the year driven by a fall in Personal Consumption. The MDD indicator excludes globalisation effects such as trade in IP and trade in aircraft by leasing companies and is an important indicator of underlying demand. (See Table 5.5)

	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Expenditure by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand
2014	92.6882539541	27.4682367493	29.7841234591	150.2408997211
2015	95.6377103856	28.111475249	33.147360847	157.0188850652
2016	100.3841709276	29.357606245	36.4017700655	166.1917532012
2017	102.7748574609	30.4657494643	38.7314142641	171.9807794632
2018	105.6264106331	32.2267049795	41.4693117065	179.3224273184
2019	108.9859717428	34.2652972366	41.9866447828	185.2379137617
2020	99.1271321581	37.6398079902	38.3979683053	175.1649084536

	Modified Final Domestic Demand
2014	4.06838063168236
2015	4.51141157746149
2016	5.84188846595812
2017	3.4833414718187
2018	4.26887695131708
2019	3.2987990023114
2020	-5.43787451690827

	Net Exports & Other	Modified Final Domestic Demand
2015	22.0423607358419	3.13404137556865
2016	-1.39457818641848	3.38833846498318
2017	7.0328498137406	2.09659020182227
2018	6.07993352246676	2.43646207088071
2019	3.75610696199331	1.80909431431517
2020	6.33598079768192	-2.91815951521475

Quarter 4 2020 Analysis

Modified Domestic Demand fell by 2.2% in Q4 2020

Table 5.2 Modified Final Domestic Demand by Component, Q4 2020¹
	Amount €m	Quarterly % change
Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	25,281	-2.3
Net Expenditure by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	9,696	0.1
Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	9,938	-4.0
Modified Final Domestic Demand	44,915	-2.2
¹Constant Market Prices, chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018 and seasonally adjusted.

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2020 Table 5.2 (XLS 10KB)

Final Domestic Demand increased by 8.7% in Q4 compared with Q3 while Modified Domestic Demand fell by 2.2% over the same period driven by a fall in Personal Consumption. (See Table 5.6)

	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Expenditure by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand
Q1 2018	26.098801097	7.8451040548	10.317367346	44.261272499
Q2 2018	26.399091894	8.0642638157	10.411509693	44.874865402
Q3 2018	26.5457525	8.1886607788	10.237365787	44.971779066
Q4 2018	26.564587158	8.1340518375	10.391711132	45.090350127
Q1 2019	27.045428645	8.5039705072	10.567657964	46.117057116
Q2 2019	27.286739564	8.539692143	10.086261558	45.912693265
Q3 2019	27.313984354	8.6031421844	10.866494569	46.783621108
Q4 2019	27.327206682	8.6255929285	10.283504623	46.236304234
Q1 2020	26.462626225	8.6663476757	10.273355504	45.402329404
Q2 2020	21.41104803	9.5950465989	7.6715609883	38.677655617
Q3 2020	25.88885497	9.6891560772	10.354409693	45.93242074
Q4 2020	25.281390996	9.6957745617	9.9381666385	44.915332196

	Modified Final Domestic Demand
Q1 2018	1.10490070892229
Q2 2018	1.38629747487233
Q3 2018	0.215964244420164
Q4 2018	0.263656594118689
Q1 2019	2.27699937150236
Q2 2019	-0.443141570126548
Q3 2019	1.89692170305313
Q4 2019	-1.16988993377942
Q1 2020	-1.80372294848501
Q2 2020	-14.8112968547547
Q3 2020	18.7569929130123
Q4 2020	-2.21431513430833

	Net Exports & Other	Modified Final Domestic Demand
Q1 2018	-1.72833353790336	0.599944030620903
Q2 2018	2.26606509128687	0.769740814659522
Q3 2018	-0.0194695202607508	0.117994300015645
Q4 2018	1.69853228115734	0.144220515662644
Q1 2019	-1.92592853208883	1.22620964162225
Q2 2019	4.97109414486443	-0.245794300494467
Q3 2019	-1.16922239445287	1.00022635300277
Q4 2019	4.24410959571022	-0.629635950394073
Q1 2020	-2.98100087610973	-0.925940750060529
Q2 2020	5.63155525952186	-7.76979319753689
Q3 2020	3.22787286059169	8.56541803014291
Q4 2020	-4.01225663800479	-1.0741581518654

Comparisons with Q4 2019

Final Domestic Demand decreased by 38.9% in Q4 2020 compared with Q4 2019 while Modified Domestic Demand declined by 3.1% over the same period driven by a fall in Personal Consumption.

Table 5.3 Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 5.3 Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted												€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES						CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Total Domestic Demand	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Total Domestic Demand
2014	88,599	26,727	40,247	155,573	3,091	158,664	92,688	27,468	43,652	164,442	2,849	167,282
2015	92,016	27,265	63,175	182,457	4,467	186,924	95,638	28,111	65,549	189,423	4,167	193,708
2016	97,001	28,562	97,015	222,577	4,818	227,395	100,384	29,358	98,883	228,773	4,735	233,617
2017	100,501	30,225	99,517	230,243	4,249	234,492	102,775	30,466	98,859	232,231	4,164	236,476
2018	105,626	32,227	92,749	230,602	1,352	231,954	105,626	32,227	92,749	230,602	1,352	231,954
2019	111,631	34,829	162,362	308,821	1,486	310,307	108,986	34,265	162,134	305,386	1,736	307,122
2020	102,502	39,520	109,584	251,606	5,019	256,625	99,127	37,640	109,702	246,469	5,213	251,682

2014
Q1	21,180	6,488	9,594	37,262	1,150	38,411	22,317	6,759	10,412	39,650	1,052	40,765
Q2	21,417	6,765	9,252	37,434	128	37,562	22,390	7,047	10,100	39,720	138	39,757
Q3	22,013	6,766	10,189	38,968	547	39,515	22,913	6,897	11,166	41,124	487	41,568
Q4	23,989	6,708	11,212	41,909	1,267	43,176	25,069	6,765	11,974	43,948	1,173	45,192
	88,599	26,727	40,247	155,573	3,091	158,664	92,688	27,468	43,652	164,442	2,849	167,282
2015
Q1	22,058	6,688	11,976	40,722	593	41,315	23,130	6,925	12,725	42,894	547	43,411
Q2	22,128	6,765	13,694	42,586	904	43,491	22,996	6,986	14,511	44,562	810	45,375
Q3	23,008	6,812	14,178	43,998	2,322	46,321	23,755	7,029	15,049	45,897	2,194	48,290
Q4	24,822	7,001	23,327	55,151	647	55,798	25,756	7,171	23,263	56,070	616	56,632
	92,016	27,265	63,175	182,457	4,467	186,924	95,638	28,111	65,549	189,423	4,167	193,708
2016
Q1	23,803	6,972	19,200	49,976	736	50,711	24,750	7,149	19,652	51,583	759	52,332
Q2	23,275	7,043	24,306	54,624	408	55,032	24,002	7,232	25,095	56,367	469	56,786
Q3	23,981	7,237	22,802	54,020	479	54,499	24,695	7,398	23,515	55,645	510	56,111
Q4	25,941	7,309	30,707	63,957	3,196	67,153	26,937	7,579	30,621	65,177	2,997	68,388
	97,001	28,562	97,015	222,577	4,818	227,395	100,384	29,358	98,883	228,773	4,735	233,617
2017
Q1	24,378	7,244	15,442	47,065	-685	46,380	25,136	7,385	15,461	47,941	-644	47,245
Q2	24,005	7,434	53,251	84,690	1,902	86,592	24,468	7,478	53,261	85,489	1,802	87,333
Q3	25,106	7,711	14,414	47,231	3,028	50,259	25,601	7,746	14,255	47,548	2,902	50,560
Q4	27,012	7,836	16,409	51,257	4	51,261	27,570	7,857	15,882	51,254	105	51,339
	100,501	30,225	99,517	230,243	4,249	234,492	102,775	30,466	98,859	232,231	4,164	236,476
2018
Q1	25,376	7,820	15,379	48,574	2,492	51,066	25,659	7,708	14,959	48,209	2,491	50,764
Q2	25,520	8,007	16,654	50,180	172	50,352	25,454	8,015	16,094	49,467	213	49,678
Q3	26,560	8,298	19,602	54,460	93	54,553	26,395	8,351	18,929	53,610	196	53,802
Q4	28,171	8,102	41,115	77,388	-1,404	75,984	28,119	8,152	42,768	79,316	-1,548	77,710
	105,626	32,227	92,749	230,602	1,352	231,954	105,626	32,227	92,749	230,602	1,352	231,954
2019
Q1	26,911	8,384	17,712	53,007	1,564	54,571	26,520	8,359	17,478	52,357	1,690	54,047
Q2	27,009	8,678	60,920	96,607	-423	96,184	26,378	8,489	59,396	94,263	-470	93,793
Q3	27,977	8,865	21,974	58,816	1,019	59,835	27,197	8,814	21,354	57,365	1,103	58,468
Q4	29,733	8,902	61,756	100,391	-673	99,718	28,891	8,603	63,907	101,401	-586	100,815
	111,631	34,829	162,362	308,821	1,486	310,307	108,986	34,265	162,134	305,386	1,736	307,122
2020
Q1	26,846	8,929	46,534	82,309	1,724	84,032	25,895	8,517	48,639	83,051	1,751	84,802
Q2	21,443	9,946	17,163	48,552	2,203	50,755	20,741	9,549	16,895	47,185	2,313	49,498
Q3	26,731	10,188	18,906	55,824	504	56,328	25,789	9,929	18,584	54,303	544	54,847
Q4	27,482	10,458	26,981	64,921	588	65,510	26,702	9,645	25,583	61,930	605	62,536
	102,502	39,520	109,584	251,606	5,019	256,625	99,127	37,640	109,702	246,469	5,213	251,682

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2014	3.4	4.0	20.6	7.4		9.3	2.4	3.9	18.4	6.3		8.3
2015	3.9	2.0	57.0	17.3		17.8	3.2	2.3	50.2	15.2		15.8
2016	5.4	4.8	53.6	22.0		21.7	5.0	4.4	50.9	20.8		20.6
2017	3.6	5.8	2.6	3.4		3.1	2.4	3.8	-0.0	1.5		1.2
2018	5.1	6.6	-6.8	0.2		-1.1	2.8	5.8	-6.2	-0.7		-1.9
2019	5.7	8.1	75.1	33.9		33.8	3.2	6.3	74.8	32.4		32.4
2020	-8.2	13.5	-32.5	-18.5		-17.3	-9.0	9.8	-32.3	-19.3		-18.1

2014
Q1	2.0	5.9	18.3	6.5		8.6	1.5	7.5	15.1	5.7		7.6
Q2	3.6	5.3	18.9	7.3		6.5	2.4	9.6	17.4	7.1		6.2
Q3	3.5	2.5	20.9	7.4		7.3	2.3	0.6	19.6	6.0		6.1
Q4	4.2	2.4	23.7	8.5		14.6	3.1	-1.3	21.3	6.6		13.1
2015
Q1	4.1	3.1	24.8	9.3		7.6	3.6	2.5	22.2	8.2		6.5
Q2	3.3	-0.0	48.0	13.8		15.8	2.7	-0.9	43.7	12.2		14.1
Q3	4.5	0.7	39.2	12.9		17.2	3.7	1.9	34.8	11.6		16.2
Q4	3.5	4.4	108.1	31.6		29.2	2.7	6.0	94.3	27.6		25.3
2016
Q1	7.9	4.3	60.3	22.7		22.7	7.0	3.2	54.4	20.3		20.6
Q2	5.2	4.1	77.5	28.3		26.5	4.4	3.5	72.9	26.5		25.1
Q3	4.2	6.2	60.8	22.8		17.7	4.0	5.3	56.3	21.2		16.2
Q4	4.5	4.4	31.6	16.0		20.3	4.6	5.7	31.6	16.2		20.8
2017
Q1	2.4	3.9	-19.6	-5.8		-8.5	1.6	3.3	-21.3	-7.1		-9.7
Q2	3.1	5.6	119.1	55.0		57.3	1.9	3.4	112.2	51.7		53.8
Q3	4.7	6.5	-36.8	-12.6		-7.8	3.7	4.7	-39.4	-14.6		-9.9
Q4	4.1	7.2	-46.6	-19.9		-23.7	2.3	3.7	-48.1	-21.4		-24.9
2018
Q1	4.1	7.9	-0.4	3.2		10.1	2.1	4.4	-3.2	0.6		7.4
Q2	6.3	7.7	-68.7	-40.7		-41.9	4.0	7.2	-69.8	-42.1		-43.1
Q3	5.8	7.6	36.0	15.3		8.5	3.1	7.8	32.8	12.7		6.4
Q4	4.3	3.4	150.6	51.0		48.2	2.0	3.8	169.3	54.8		51.4
2019
Q1	6.1	7.2	15.2	9.1		6.9	3.4	8.4	16.8	8.6		6.5
Q2	5.8	8.4	265.8	92.5		91.0	3.6	5.9	269.1	90.6		88.8
Q3	5.3	6.8	12.1	8.0		9.7	3.0	5.5	12.8	7.0		8.7
Q4	5.5	9.9	50.2	29.7		31.2	2.7	5.5	49.4	27.8		29.7
2020
Q1	-0.2	6.5	162.7	55.3		54.0	-2.4	1.9	178.3	58.6		56.9
Q2	-20.6	14.6	-71.8	-49.7		-47.2	-21.4	12.5	-71.6	-49.9		-47.2
Q3	-4.5	14.9	-14.0	-5.1		-5.9	-5.2	12.7	-13.0	-5.3		-6.2
Q4	-7.6	17.5	-56.3	-35.3		-34.3	-7.6	12.1	-60.0	-38.9		-38.0
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2020 Table 5.3 (XLS 25KB)

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Table 5.4 Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 5.4 Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted												€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES						CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Total Domestic Demand	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Total Domestic Demand
2014
Q1	21,690	6,573	9,659	37,922	862	38,784	22,914	6,852	10,772	40,538	791	41,330
Q2	22,074	6,757	9,163	37,994	-41	37,953	23,227	7,054	10,126	40,406	-46	40,360
Q3	22,262	6,709	10,782	39,754	289	40,042	23,368	6,826	11,770	41,964	282	42,245
Q4	22,559	6,685	10,514	39,758	2,096	41,853	23,641	6,743	11,806	42,190	1,929	44,119
2015
Q1	22,533	6,773	12,280	41,586	158	41,744	23,604	7,001	13,186	43,792	190	43,981
Q2	22,861	6,763	13,470	43,095	681	43,776	23,846	6,998	14,483	45,327	525	45,852
Q3	23,225	6,755	15,024	45,003	2,160	47,163	24,105	6,978	15,462	46,545	2,047	48,592
Q4	23,403	6,972	21,944	52,320	1,594	53,914	24,254	7,123	22,351	53,728	1,529	55,257
2016
Q1	24,249	7,060	20,152	51,461	104	51,565	25,164	7,232	19,967	52,363	286	52,649
Q2	24,075	7,046	23,477	54,598	194	54,792	24,932	7,258	24,637	56,827	76	56,903
Q3	24,170	7,173	23,815	55,158	392	55,550	24,975	7,339	23,574	55,888	423	56,311
Q4	24,515	7,279	28,873	60,667	4,261	64,928	25,368	7,511	29,009	61,887	4,085	65,973
2017
Q1	24,806	7,339	16,304	48,449	-1,571	46,878	25,526	7,491	16,595	49,613	-1,262	48,351
Q2	24,839	7,438	50,941	83,219	1,795	85,014	25,429	7,523	51,509	84,461	1,332	85,793
Q3	25,242	7,631	14,917	47,791	2,983	50,773	25,810	7,643	14,749	48,202	2,878	51,079
Q4	25,583	7,808	14,696	48,087	1,136	49,223	25,999	7,795	15,018	48,811	1,317	50,128
2018
Q1	25,852	7,941	16,669	50,462	1,400	51,862	26,099	7,845	16,314	50,258	1,786	52,044
Q2	26,360	7,996	16,845	51,201	173	51,374	26,399	8,064	16,636	51,099	-363	50,737
Q3	26,650	8,200	19,931	54,782	93	54,875	26,546	8,189	19,203	53,937	268	54,205
Q4	26,739	8,080	37,800	72,618	-246	72,373	26,565	8,134	40,392	75,090	-269	74,821
2019
Q1	27,467	8,542	19,311	55,320	282	55,602	27,045	8,504	18,762	54,311	907	55,218
Q2	27,836	8,641	60,561	97,037	-284	96,752	27,287	8,540	59,977	95,803	-1,096	94,707
Q3	28,030	8,750	22,179	58,959	1,060	60,019	27,314	8,603	21,123	57,040	1,252	58,292
Q4	28,271	8,890	55,834	92,996	445	93,440	27,327	8,626	62,015	97,968	700	98,668
2020
Q1	27,441	9,122	50,728	87,290	342	87,632	26,463	8,666	50,043	85,172	940	86,112
Q2	22,057	9,872	17,613	49,542	2,452	51,993	21,411	9,595	17,373	48,379	1,655	50,035
Q3	26,755	10,055	19,126	55,936	571	56,507	25,889	9,689	18,394	53,972	751	54,723
Q4	26,157	10,453	23,650	60,261	1,635	61,895	25,281	9,696	23,681	58,659	1,869	60,528

Percentage change on previous quarter
2014
Q1	0.4	0.6	12.8	3.4		6.4	-0.1	0.3	8.1	2.0		4.4
Q2	1.8	2.8	-5.1	0.2		-2.1	1.4	2.9	-6.0	-0.3		-2.3
Q3	0.9	-0.7	17.7	4.6		5.5	0.6	-3.2	16.2	3.9		4.7
Q4	1.3	-0.4	-2.5	0.0		4.5	1.2	-1.2	0.3	0.5		4.4
2015
Q1	-0.1	1.3	16.8	4.6		-0.3	-0.2	3.8	11.7	3.8		-0.3
Q2	1.5	-0.1	9.7	3.6		4.9	1.0	-0.0	9.8	3.5		4.3
Q3	1.6	-0.1	11.5	4.4		7.7	1.1	-0.3	6.8	2.7		6.0
Q4	0.8	3.2	46.1	16.3		14.3	0.6	2.1	44.6	15.4		13.7
2016
Q1	3.6	1.3	-8.2	-1.6		-4.4	3.8	1.5	-10.7	-2.5		-4.7
Q2	-0.7	-0.2	16.5	6.1		6.3	-0.9	0.4	23.4	8.5		8.1
Q3	0.4	1.8	1.4	1.0		1.4	0.2	1.1	-4.3	-1.7		-1.0
Q4	1.4	1.5	21.2	10.0		16.9	1.6	2.3	23.1	10.7		17.2
2017
Q1	1.2	0.8	-43.5	-20.1		-27.8	0.6	-0.3	-42.8	-19.8		-26.7
Q2	0.1	1.4	212.4	71.8		81.4	-0.4	0.4	210.4	70.2		77.4
Q3	1.6	2.6	-70.7	-42.6		-40.3	1.5	1.6	-71.4	-42.9		-40.5
Q4	1.4	2.3	-1.5	0.6		-3.1	0.7	2.0	1.8	1.3		-1.9
2018
Q1	1.0	1.7	13.4	4.9		5.4	0.4	0.6	8.6	3.0		3.8
Q2	2.0	0.7	1.1	1.5		-0.9	1.2	2.8	2.0	1.7		-2.5
Q3	1.1	2.6	18.3	7.0		6.8	0.6	1.5	15.4	5.6		6.8
Q4	0.3	-1.5	89.7	32.6		31.9	0.1	-0.7	110.3	39.2		38.0
2019
Q1	2.7	5.7	-48.9	-23.8		-23.2	1.8	4.5	-53.6	-27.7		-26.2
Q2	1.3	1.1	213.6	75.4		74.0	0.9	0.4	219.7	76.4		71.5
Q3	0.7	1.3	-63.4	-39.2		-38.0	0.1	0.7	-64.8	-40.5		-38.4
Q4	0.9	1.6	151.7	57.7		55.7	0.0	0.3	193.6	71.8		69.3
2020
Q1	-2.9	2.6	-9.1	-6.1		-6.2	-3.2	0.5	-19.3	-13.1		-12.7
Q2	-19.6	8.2	-65.3	-43.2		-40.7	-19.1	10.7	-65.3	-43.2		-41.9
Q3	21.3	1.8	8.6	12.9		8.7	20.9	1.0	5.9	11.6		9.4
Q4	-2.2	4.0	23.7	7.7		9.5	-2.3	0.1	28.7	8.7		10.6
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2020 Table 5.4 (XLS 21KB)

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Table 5.5 Modified Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 5.5 Modified Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted												€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES						CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Modified Total Domestic Demand	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Modified Total Domestic Demand
2014	88,599	26,727	25,921	141,247	3,091	144,338	92,688	27,468	29,784	150,241	2,849	153,031
2015	92,016	27,265	30,003	149,285	4,467	153,752	95,638	28,111	33,147	157,019	4,167	161,303
2016	97,001	28,562	33,793	159,355	4,818	164,173	100,384	29,358	36,402	166,192	4,735	171,091
2017	100,501	30,225	37,322	168,048	4,249	172,297	102,775	30,466	38,731	171,981	4,164	176,271
2018	105,626	32,227	41,469	179,322	1,352	180,674	105,626	32,227	41,469	179,322	1,352	180,674
2019	111,631	34,829	43,709	190,169	1,486	191,655	108,986	34,265	41,987	185,238	1,736	186,974
2020	102,502	39,520	39,882	181,905	5,019	186,923	99,127	37,640	38,398	175,165	5,213	180,378

2014
Q1	21,180	6,488	5,973	33,641	1,150	34,790	22,317	6,759	6,962	36,137	1,052	37,244
Q2	21,417	6,765	5,931	34,113	128	34,242	22,390	7,047	6,849	36,410	138	36,430
Q3	22,013	6,766	6,690	35,470	547	36,016	22,913	6,897	7,753	37,606	487	38,035
Q4	23,989	6,708	7,326	38,023	1,267	39,290	25,069	6,765	8,220	40,088	1,173	41,323
	88,599	26,727	25,921	141,247	3,091	144,338	92,688	27,468	29,784	150,241	2,849	153,031
2015
Q1	22,058	6,688	7,407	36,153	593	36,746	23,130	6,925	8,318	38,385	547	38,890
Q2	22,128	6,765	7,221	36,113	904	37,018	22,996	6,986	8,056	38,069	810	38,878
Q3	23,008	6,812	7,833	37,653	2,322	39,976	23,755	7,029	8,705	39,486	2,194	41,882
Q4	24,822	7,001	7,542	39,365	647	40,012	25,756	7,171	8,069	41,079	616	41,654
	92,016	27,265	30,003	149,285	4,467	153,752	95,638	28,111	33,147	157,019	4,167	161,303
2016
Q1	23,803	6,972	7,699	38,474	736	39,210	24,750	7,149	8,352	40,290	759	41,041
Q2	23,275	7,043	7,859	38,177	408	38,585	24,002	7,232	8,523	39,781	469	40,207
Q3	23,981	7,237	8,907	40,126	479	40,605	24,695	7,398	9,689	41,762	510	42,229
Q4	25,941	7,309	9,328	42,578	3,196	45,774	26,937	7,579	9,838	44,358	2,997	47,615
	97,001	28,562	33,793	159,355	4,818	164,173	100,384	29,358	36,402	166,192	4,735	171,091
2017
Q1	24,378	7,244	8,457	40,079	-685	39,394	25,136	7,385	8,906	41,447	-644	40,733
Q2	24,005	7,434	8,996	40,435	1,902	42,337	24,468	7,478	9,431	41,376	1,802	43,257
Q3	25,106	7,711	9,334	42,150	3,028	45,178	25,601	7,746	9,710	43,060	2,902	46,106
Q4	27,012	7,836	10,536	45,384	4	45,388	27,570	7,857	10,684	46,098	105	46,175
	100,501	30,225	37,322	168,048	4,249	172,297	102,775	30,466	38,731	171,981	4,164	176,271
2018
Q1	25,376	7,820	9,618	42,813	2,492	45,305	25,659	7,708	9,796	43,164	2,491	45,750
Q2	25,520	8,007	9,749	43,275	172	43,447	25,454	8,015	9,809	43,285	213	43,493
Q3	26,560	8,298	10,669	45,527	93	45,620	26,395	8,351	10,620	45,367	196	45,556
Q4	28,171	8,102	11,434	47,707	-1,404	46,303	28,119	8,152	11,245	47,507	-1,548	45,875
	105,626	32,227	41,469	179,322	1,352	180,674	105,626	32,227	41,469	179,322	1,352	180,674
2019
Q1	26,911	8,384	10,158	45,453	1,564	47,017	26,520	8,359	9,934	44,813	1,690	46,503
Q2	27,009	8,678	9,592	45,279	-423	44,856	26,378	8,489	9,269	44,136	-470	43,666
Q3	27,977	8,865	11,898	48,740	1,019	49,759	27,197	8,814	11,412	47,423	1,103	48,525
Q4	29,733	8,902	12,060	50,695	-673	50,022	28,891	8,603	11,372	48,866	-586	48,280
	111,631	34,829	43,709	190,169	1,486	191,655	108,986	34,265	41,987	185,238	1,736	186,974
2020
Q1	26,846	8,929	10,042	45,817	1,724	47,541	25,895	8,517	9,607	44,018	1,751	45,769
Q2	21,443	9,946	7,214	38,603	2,203	40,806	20,741	9,549	6,993	37,283	2,313	39,596
Q3	26,731	10,188	11,176	48,094	504	48,598	25,789	9,929	10,814	46,533	544	47,076
Q4	27,482	10,458	11,450	49,390	588	49,978	26,702	9,645	10,984	47,331	605	47,936
	102,502	39,520	39,882	181,905	5,019	186,923	99,127	37,640	38,398	175,165	5,213	180,378

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2014	3.4	4.0	14.6	5.4		7.4	2.4	3.9	10.7	4.1		6.2
2015	3.9	2.0	15.7	5.7		6.5	3.2	2.3	11.3	4.5		5.4
2016	5.4	4.8	12.6	6.7		6.8	5.0	4.4	9.8	5.8		6.1
2017	3.6	5.8	10.4	5.5		4.9	2.4	3.8	6.4	3.5		3.0
2018	5.1	6.6	11.1	6.7		4.9	2.8	5.8	7.1	4.3		2.5
2019	5.7	8.1	5.4	6.0		6.1	3.2	6.3	1.2	3.3		3.5
2020	-8.2	13.5	-8.8	-4.3		-2.5	-9.0	9.8	-8.5	-5.4		-3.5

2014
Q1	2.0	5.9	17.7	5.2		7.6	1.5	7.5	12.9	4.5		6.5
Q2	3.6	5.3	19.2	6.4		5.5	2.4	9.6	15.3	5.8		4.9
Q3	3.5	2.5	11.4	4.7		4.7	2.3	0.6	8.8	3.1		3.2
Q4	4.2	2.4	11.7	5.3		11.7	3.1	-1.3	7.0	3.0		9.9
2015
Q1	4.1	3.1	24.0	7.5		5.6	3.6	2.5	19.5	6.2		4.4
Q2	3.3	-0.0	21.7	5.9		8.1	2.7	-0.9	17.6	4.6		6.7
Q3	4.5	0.7	17.1	6.2		11.0	3.7	1.9	12.3	5.0		10.1
Q4	3.5	4.4	2.9	3.5		1.8	2.7	6.0	-1.8	2.5		0.8
2016
Q1	7.9	4.3	3.9	6.4		6.7	7.0	3.2	0.4	5.0		5.5
Q2	5.2	4.1	8.8	5.7		4.2	4.4	3.5	5.8	4.5		3.4
Q3	4.2	6.2	13.7	6.6		1.6	4.0	5.3	11.3	5.8		0.8
Q4	4.5	4.4	23.7	8.2		14.4	4.6	5.7	21.9	8.0		14.3
2017
Q1	2.4	3.9	9.8	4.2		0.5	1.6	3.3	6.6	2.9		-0.7
Q2	3.1	5.6	14.5	5.9		9.7	1.9	3.4	10.7	4.0		7.6
Q3	4.7	6.5	4.8	5.0		11.3	3.7	4.7	0.2	3.1		9.2
Q4	4.1	7.2	13.0	6.6		-0.8	2.3	3.7	8.6	3.9		-3.0
2018
Q1	4.1	7.9	13.7	6.8		15.0	2.1	4.4	10.0	4.1		12.3
Q2	6.3	7.7	8.4	7.0		2.6	4.0	7.2	4.0	4.6		0.5
Q3	5.8	7.6	14.3	8.0		1.0	3.1	7.8	9.4	5.4		-1.2
Q4	4.3	3.4	8.5	5.1		2.0	2.0	3.8	5.3	3.1		-0.7
2019
Q1	6.1	7.2	5.6	6.2		3.8	3.4	8.4	1.4	3.8		1.6
Q2	5.8	8.4	-1.6	4.6		3.2	3.6	5.9	-5.5	2.0		0.4
Q3	5.3	6.8	11.5	7.1		9.1	3.0	5.5	7.5	4.5		6.5
Q4	5.5	9.9	5.5	6.3		8.0	2.7	5.5	1.1	2.9		5.2
2020
Q1	-0.2	6.5	-1.1	0.8		1.1	-2.4	1.9	-3.3	-1.8		-1.6
Q2	-20.6	14.6	-24.8	-14.7		-9.0	-21.4	12.5	-24.6	-15.5		-9.3
Q3	-4.5	14.9	-6.1	-1.3		-2.3	-5.2	12.7	-5.2	-1.9		-3.0
Q4	-7.6	17.5	-5.1	-2.6		-0.1	-7.6	12.1	-3.4	-3.1		-0.7
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2020 Table 5.5 (XLS 25KB)

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Table 5.6 Modified Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 5.6 Modified Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted												€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES						CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Modified Total Domestic Demand	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Modified Total Domestic Demand
2014
Q1	21,690	6,573	6,055	34,318	862	35,180	22,914	6,852	7,058	36,824	791	37,616
Q2	22,074	6,757	6,267	35,097	-41	35,057	23,227	7,054	7,186	37,466	-46	37,420
Q3	22,262	6,709	6,609	35,580	289	35,869	23,368	6,826	7,628	37,821	282	38,103
Q4	22,559	6,685	6,933	36,176	2,096	38,272	23,641	6,743	7,803	38,188	1,929	40,117
2015
Q1	22,533	6,773	7,600	36,907	158	37,065	23,604	7,001	8,450	39,055	190	39,245
Q2	22,861	6,763	7,575	37,199	681	37,881	23,846	6,998	8,357	39,202	525	39,727
Q3	23,225	6,755	7,730	37,710	2,160	39,870	24,105	6,978	8,504	39,587	2,047	41,634
Q4	23,403	6,972	7,005	37,381	1,594	38,975	24,254	7,123	7,680	39,057	1,529	40,586
2016
Q1	24,249	7,060	7,997	39,306	104	39,410	25,164	7,232	8,569	40,966	286	41,252
Q2	24,075	7,046	8,256	39,378	194	39,571	24,932	7,258	8,882	41,072	76	41,148
Q3	24,170	7,173	8,725	40,067	392	40,459	24,975	7,339	9,476	41,791	423	42,214
Q4	24,515	7,279	8,647	40,440	4,261	44,701	25,368	7,511	9,253	42,132	4,085	46,217
2017
Q1	24,806	7,339	8,845	40,990	-1,571	39,419	25,526	7,491	9,348	42,365	-1,262	41,103
Q2	24,839	7,438	9,595	41,873	1,795	43,668	25,429	7,523	9,898	42,850	1,332	44,182
Q3	25,242	7,631	9,049	41,923	2,983	44,905	25,810	7,643	9,430	42,883	2,878	45,761
Q4	25,583	7,808	9,680	43,071	1,136	44,207	25,999	7,795	9,984	43,778	1,317	45,094
2018
Q1	25,852	7,941	10,235	44,028	1,400	45,428	26,099	7,845	10,317	44,261	1,786	46,047
Q2	26,360	7,996	10,427	44,783	173	44,957	26,399	8,064	10,412	44,875	-363	44,512
Q3	26,650	8,200	10,218	45,069	93	45,162	26,546	8,189	10,237	44,972	268	45,240
Q4	26,739	8,080	10,412	45,231	-246	44,985	26,565	8,134	10,392	45,090	-269	44,821
2019
Q1	27,467	8,542	10,865	46,874	282	47,156	27,045	8,504	10,568	46,117	907	47,024
Q2	27,836	8,641	10,540	47,016	-284	46,731	27,287	8,540	10,086	45,913	-1,096	44,817
Q3	28,030	8,750	11,282	48,062	1,060	49,122	27,314	8,603	10,866	46,784	1,252	48,036
Q4	28,271	8,890	10,800	47,962	445	48,406	27,327	8,626	10,284	46,236	700	46,937
2020
Q1	27,441	9,122	10,886	47,449	342	47,790	26,463	8,666	10,273	45,402	940	46,343
Q2	22,057	9,872	7,963	39,891	2,452	42,343	21,411	9,595	7,672	38,678	1,655	40,333
Q3	26,755	10,055	10,589	47,398	571	47,969	25,889	9,689	10,354	45,932	751	46,683
Q4	26,157	10,453	10,276	46,886	1,635	48,520	25,281	9,696	9,938	44,915	1,869	46,784

Percentage change on previous quarter
2014
Q1	0.4	0.6	-3.0	-0.2		3.1	-0.1	0.3	-4.0	-0.8		1.8
Q2	1.8	2.8	3.5	2.3		-0.4	1.4	2.9	1.8	1.7		-0.5
Q3	0.9	-0.7	5.5	1.4		2.3	0.6	-3.2	6.1	0.9		1.8
Q4	1.3	-0.4	4.9	1.7		6.7	1.2	-1.2	2.3	1.0		5.3
2015
Q1	-0.1	1.3	9.6	2.0		-3.2	-0.2	3.8	8.3	2.3		-2.2
Q2	1.5	-0.1	-0.3	0.8		2.2	1.0	-0.0	-1.1	0.4		1.2
Q3	1.6	-0.1	2.0	1.4		5.3	1.1	-0.3	1.8	1.0		4.8
Q4	0.8	3.2	-9.4	-0.9		-2.2	0.6	2.1	-9.7	-1.3		-2.5
2016
Q1	3.6	1.3	14.2	5.2		1.1	3.8	1.5	11.6	4.9		1.6
Q2	-0.7	-0.2	3.2	0.2		0.4	-0.9	0.4	3.6	0.3		-0.3
Q3	0.4	1.8	5.7	1.8		2.2	0.2	1.1	6.7	1.8		2.6
Q4	1.4	1.5	-0.9	0.9		10.5	1.6	2.3	-2.4	0.8		9.5
2017
Q1	1.2	0.8	2.3	1.4		-11.8	0.6	-0.3	1.0	0.6		-11.1
Q2	0.1	1.4	8.5	2.2		10.8	-0.4	0.4	5.9	1.1		7.5
Q3	1.6	2.6	-5.7	0.1		2.8	1.5	1.6	-4.7	0.1		3.6
Q4	1.4	2.3	7.0	2.7		-1.6	0.7	2.0	5.9	2.1		-1.5
2018
Q1	1.0	1.7	5.7	2.2		2.8	0.4	0.6	3.3	1.1		2.1
Q2	2.0	0.7	1.9	1.7		-1.0	1.2	2.8	0.9	1.4		-3.3
Q3	1.1	2.6	-2.0	0.6		0.5	0.6	1.5	-1.7	0.2		1.6
Q4	0.3	-1.5	1.9	0.4		-0.4	0.1	-0.7	1.5	0.3		-0.9
2019
Q1	2.7	5.7	4.4	3.6		4.8	1.8	4.5	1.7	2.3		4.9
Q2	1.3	1.1	-3.0	0.3		-0.9	0.9	0.4	-4.6	-0.4		-4.7
Q3	0.7	1.3	7.0	2.2		5.1	0.1	0.7	7.7	1.9		7.2
Q4	0.9	1.6	-4.3	-0.2		-1.5	0.0	0.3	-5.4	-1.2		-2.3
2020
Q1	-2.9	2.6	0.8	-1.1		-1.3	-3.2	0.5	-0.1	-1.8		-1.3
Q2	-19.6	8.2	-26.9	-15.9		-11.4	-19.1	10.7	-25.3	-14.8		-13.0
Q3	21.3	1.8	33.0	18.8		13.3	20.9	1.0	35.0	18.8		15.7
Q4	-2.2	4.0	-3.0	-1.1		1.1	-2.3	0.1	-4.0	-2.2		0.2
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Table 5.7 Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 5.7 Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing	Intangible Assets excluding R&D service imports and trade in IP	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Aircraft related to Leasing	R&D service imports and trade in IP
2014	1,097	1,922	8,694	834	9,172	4,204	25,921	6,696	7,630
2015	1,492	1,856	9,917	911	10,471	5,356	30,003	5,168	28,004
2016	2,036	2,196	11,550	1,147	12,488	4,375	33,793	7,137	56,085
2017	3,059	2,589	13,583	1,106	10,628	6,357	37,322	11,547	50,648
2018	3,654	3,223	16,136	1,385	11,138	5,933	41,469	14,576	36,703
2019	4,377	2,953	19,273	1,486	11,293	4,327	43,709	14,195	104,458
2020	4,356	2,601	17,699	1,229	9,327	4,670	39,882	9,582	60,119

2014
Q1	233	483	1,683	163	2,331	1,080	5,973	1,801	1,820
Q2	269	499	1,972	169	1,968	1,054	5,931	1,409	1,911
Q3	304	493	2,370	224	2,285	1,014	6,690	1,835	1,664
Q4	291	447	2,669	277	2,588	1,056	7,326	1,651	2,235
	1,097	1,922	8,694	834	9,172	4,204	25,921	6,696	7,630
2015
Q1	303	461	1,869	242	3,085	1,447	7,407	1,074	3,495
Q2	330	448	2,211	204	2,627	1,401	7,221	1,458	5,015
Q3	461	445	2,637	220	2,878	1,193	7,833	482	5,863
Q4	398	503	3,200	245	1,881	1,314	7,542	2,154	13,632
	1,492	1,856	9,917	911	10,471	5,356	30,003	5,168	28,004
2016
Q1	459	478	1,959	260	3,487	1,055	7,699	1,495	10,007
Q2	522	565	2,560	262	2,902	1,048	7,859	1,951	14,496
Q3	544	588	3,248	313	3,069	1,145	8,907	1,522	12,372
Q4	511	564	3,783	311	3,031	1,127	9,328	2,169	19,210
	2,036	2,196	11,550	1,147	12,488	4,375	33,793	7,137	56,085
2017
Q1	630	596	2,654	269	2,660	1,648	8,457	3,450	3,536
Q2	691	601	2,854	242	3,074	1,533	8,996	3,302	40,953
Q3	882	620	3,626	250	2,412	1,544	9,334	1,587	3,493
Q4	857	773	4,449	344	2,481	1,633	10,536	3,208	2,665
	3,059	2,589	13,583	1,106	10,628	6,357	37,322	11,547	50,648
2018
Q1	760	882	2,925	295	3,330	1,426	9,618	2,250	3,511
Q2	920	841	3,417	344	n/a¹	n/a¹	9,749	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	1,022	779	4,551	344	2,416	1,557	10,669	4,039	4,894
Q4	952	721	5,243	403	n/a¹	n/a¹	11,434	n/a¹	n/a¹
	3,654	3,223	16,136	1,385	11,138	5,933	41,469	14,576	36,703
2019
Q1	966	737	3,625	328	3,343	1,158	10,158	2,952	4,601
Q2	1,023	720	3,915	337	n/a¹	n/a¹	9,592	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	1,263	790	5,407	376	n/a¹	n/a¹	11,898	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q4	1,125	705	6,326	445	n/a¹	n/a¹	12,060	n/a¹	n/a¹
	4,377	2,953	19,273	1,486	11,293	4,327	43,709	14,195	104,458
2020
Q1	1,149	608	4,008	401	n/a¹	n/a¹	10,042	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q2	675	586	2,680	206	1,794	1,273	7,214	1,596	8,353
Q3	1,145	696	4,845	221	2,987	1,281	11,176	1,718	6,012
Q4	1,388	711	6,165	401	n/a¹	n/a¹	11,450	n/a¹	n/a¹
	4,356	2,601	17,699	1,229	9,327	4,670	39,882	9,582	60,119

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2014	23.1	14.6	12.1	71.6	13.9	12.0	14.6	39.3	28.0
2015	36.1	-3.4	14.1	9.2	14.2	27.4	15.7	-22.8	267.0
2016	36.5	18.3	16.5	26.0	19.3	-18.3	12.6	38.1	100.3
2017	50.2	17.9	17.6	-3.6	-14.9	45.3	10.4	61.8	-9.7
2018	19.4	24.5	18.8	25.3	4.8	-6.7	11.1	26.2	-27.5
2019	19.8	-8.4	19.4	7.3	1.4	-27.1	5.4	-2.6	184.6
2020	-0.5	-11.9	-8.2	-17.3	-17.4	7.9	-8.8	-32.5	-42.4

2014
Q1	21.8	29.7	23.0	64.2	7.3	23.7	17.7	-2.0	51.9
Q2	17.0	25.3	20.8	59.1	17.4	13.1	19.2	-3.8	42.6
Q3	38.0	18.1	5.6	80.1	11.8	6.3	11.4	134.8	1.1
Q4	16.7	-8.6	6.3	78.1	19.7	6.3	11.7	128.1	25.6
2015
Q1	30.0	-4.6	11.0	48.5	32.3	34.0	24.0	-40.4	92.0
Q2	22.9	-10.4	12.1	20.6	33.5	32.9	21.7	3.5	162.4
Q3	51.5	-9.8	11.3	-2.1	26.0	17.7	17.1	-73.7	252.4
Q4	36.9	12.6	19.9	-11.7	-27.3	24.5	2.9	30.5	510.0
2016
Q1	51.6	3.8	4.8	7.4	13.0	-27.1	3.9	39.2	186.3
Q2	58.0	26.3	15.8	28.5	10.5	-25.2	8.8	33.8	189.1
Q3	18.2	32.3	23.2	42.7	6.6	-4.1	13.7	215.8	111.0
Q4	28.3	12.2	18.2	27.2	61.1	-14.3	23.7	0.7	40.9
2017
Q1	37.1	24.6	35.5	3.6	-23.7	56.1	9.8	130.8	-64.7
Q2	32.5	6.3	11.5	-7.7	6.0	46.2	14.5	69.2	182.5
Q3	62.0	5.4	11.6	-20.3	-21.4	34.9	4.8	4.3	-71.8
Q4	67.6	36.9	17.6	10.7	-18.1	44.9	13.0	47.9	-86.1
2018
Q1	20.6	48.0	10.2	9.5	25.2	-13.4	13.7	-34.8	-0.7
Q2	33.2	39.9	19.7	41.9	n/a¹	n/a¹	8.4	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	15.9	25.7	25.5	37.6	0.2	0.8	14.3	154.5	40.1
Q4	11.1	-6.7	17.9	17.0	n/a¹	n/a¹	8.5	n/a¹	n/a¹
2019
Q1	27.2	-16.4	23.9	11.3	0.4	-18.8	5.6	31.2	31.1
Q2	11.2	-14.4	14.6	-2.1	n/a¹	n/a¹	-1.6	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	23.5	1.4	18.8	9.4	n/a¹	n/a¹	11.5	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q4	18.2	-2.2	20.7	10.4	n/a¹	n/a¹	5.5	n/a¹	n/a¹
2020
Q1	18.9	-17.6	10.6	22.0	n/a¹	n/a¹	-1.1	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q2	-34.1	-18.6	-31.5	-38.8	n/a¹	n/a¹	-24.8	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	-9.3	-11.8	-10.4	-41.1	n/a¹	n/a¹	-6.1	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q4	23.4	0.7	-2.5	-9.8	n/a¹	n/a¹	-5.1	n/a¹	n/a¹
¹Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

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Table 5.8 Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 5.8 Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing	Intangible Assets excluding R&D service imports and trade in IP	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Aircraft related to Leasing	R&D service imports and trade in IP
2014	1,131	2,452	11,108	1,164	9,307	4,748	29,784	7,013	7,858
2015	1,521	2,245	12,011	1,162	10,385	5,814	33,147	5,355	27,266
2016	2,038	2,501	13,164	1,370	12,538	4,665	36,402	7,339	53,815
2017	2,952	2,783	14,604	1,207	10,550	6,641	38,731	11,689	47,657
2018	3,654	3,223	16,136	1,385	11,138	5,933	41,469	14,576	36,703
2019	4,103	2,769	18,065	1,412	11,466	4,172	41,987	13,938	106,210
2020	4,010	2,437	16,343	1,164	9,692	4,751	38,398	9,322	61,982

2014
Q1	253	639	2,228	250	2,376	1,176	6,962	1,890	1,787
Q2	282	629	2,513	247	2,006	1,210	6,849	1,476	1,994
Q3	312	643	3,074	304	2,314	1,178	7,753	1,920	1,776
Q4	285	542	3,293	364	2,610	1,185	8,220	1,727	2,300
	1,131	2,452	11,108	1,164	9,307	4,748	29,784	7,013	7,858
2015
Q1	326	579	2,349	320	3,082	1,540	8,318	1,119	3,528
Q2	346	548	2,714	264	2,600	1,549	8,056	1,514	5,070
Q3	465	542	3,214	276	2,859	1,321	8,705	498	5,998
Q4	384	576	3,734	303	1,844	1,403	8,069	2,224	12,671
	1,521	2,245	12,011	1,162	10,385	5,814	33,147	5,355	27,266
2016
Q1	459	557	2,297	322	3,495	1,060	8,352	1,540	9,634
Q2	513	644	2,936	321	2,928	1,140	8,523	2,007	14,152
Q3	553	684	3,751	369	3,092	1,257	9,689	1,566	12,056
Q4	513	616	4,180	358	3,022	1,208	9,838	2,226	17,973
	2,038	2,501	13,164	1,370	12,538	4,665	36,402	7,339	53,815
2017
Q1	642	654	2,921	309	2,640	1,708	8,906	3,504	3,352
Q2	689	655	3,107	272	3,028	1,623	9,431	3,342	38,619
Q3	832	673	3,919	267	2,400	1,641	9,710	1,605	3,273
Q4	788	802	4,658	359	2,483	1,670	10,684	3,238	2,413
	2,952	2,783	14,604	1,207	10,550	6,641	38,731	11,689	47,657
2018
Q1	784	907	3,045	305	3,297	1,410	9,796	2,259	3,187
Q2	928	848	3,456	346	n/a²	n/a²	9,809	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	1,009	776	4,540	339	2,404	1,577	10,620	4,038	4,547
Q4	933	691	5,095	395	n/a²	n/a²	11,245	n/a²	n/a²
	3,654	3,223	16,136	1,385	11,138	5,933	41,469	14,576	36,703
2019
Q1	916	713	3,499	316	3,383	1,109	9,934	2,911	4,633
Q2	965	684	3,717	322	n/a²	n/a²	9,269	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	1,173	745	5,104	355	n/a²	n/a²	11,412	n/a²	n/a²
Q4	1,049	626	5,745	420	n/a²	n/a²	11,372	n/a²	n/a²
	4,103	2,769	18,065	1,412	11,466	4,172	41,987	13,938	106,210
2020
Q1	1,068	572	3,717	381	n/a²	n/a²	9,607	n/a²	n/a²
Q2	623	548	2,469	196	1,868	1,290	6,993	1,557	8,345
Q3	1,051	651	4,467	210	3,081	1,354	10,814	1,673	6,098
Q4	1,267	666	5,691	377	n/a²	n/a²	10,984	n/a²	n/a²
	4,010	2,437	16,343	1,164	9,692	4,751	38,398	9,322	61,982

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2014	15.2	9.5	7.1	51.9	10.7	12.2	10.7	38.8	31.4
2015	34.5	-8.5	8.1	-0.2	11.6	22.4	11.3	-23.6	247.0
2016	34.0	11.4	9.6	17.9	20.7	-19.8	9.8	37.0	97.4
2017	44.9	11.3	10.9	-11.9	-15.9	42.4	6.4	59.3	-11.4
2018	23.8	15.8	10.5	14.8	5.6	-10.7	7.1	24.7	-23.0
2019	12.3	-14.1	12.0	1.9	2.9	-29.7	1.2	-4.4	189.4
2020	-2.3	-12.0	-9.5	-17.5	-15.5	13.9	-8.5	-33.1	-41.6

2014
Q1	18.2	18.7	15.0	53.8	4.5	22.8	12.9	-2.2	51.5
Q2	9.4	18.1	14.4	41.6	14.8	15.0	15.3	-4.1	48.9
Q3	30.5	17.3	3.1	56.7	8.9	7.1	8.8	133.8	5.1
Q4	4.9	-12.8	1.1	54.3	15.5	5.4	7.0	127.0	29.9
2015
Q1	29.3	-9.4	5.4	27.9	29.7	31.0	19.5	-40.8	97.4
Q2	22.6	-12.8	8.0	7.0	29.6	28.1	17.6	2.6	154.2
Q3	49.3	-15.7	4.6	-9.2	23.5	12.2	12.3	-74.1	237.7
Q4	34.7	6.3	13.4	-16.8	-29.4	18.4	-1.8	28.8	450.8
2016
Q1	40.6	-3.7	-2.2	0.7	13.4	-31.2	0.4	37.6	173.1
Q2	48.3	17.6	8.2	21.7	12.6	-26.4	5.8	32.6	179.1
Q3	18.9	26.1	16.7	33.7	8.2	-4.9	11.3	214.4	101.0
Q4	33.7	6.9	12.0	18.3	63.9	-13.9	21.9	0.1	41.8
2017
Q1	40.0	17.3	27.2	-4.1	-24.5	61.1	6.6	127.6	-65.2
Q2	34.5	1.7	5.8	-15.4	3.4	42.4	10.7	66.5	172.9
Q3	50.3	-1.5	4.5	-27.6	-22.4	30.5	0.2	2.5	-72.9
Q4	53.7	30.1	11.4	0.3	-17.8	38.2	8.6	45.5	-86.6
2018
Q1	22.1	38.8	4.3	-1.4	24.9	-17.5	10.0	-35.5	-4.9
Q2	34.6	29.5	11.3	27.4	n/a²	n/a²	4.0	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	21.2	15.4	15.8	27.1	0.2	-3.8	9.4	151.6	38.9
Q4	18.3	-13.8	9.4	10.0	n/a²	n/a²	5.3	n/a²	n/a²
2019
Q1	16.7	-21.4	14.9	3.6	2.6	-21.4	1.4	28.9	45.3
Q2	4.0	-19.3	7.5	-7.1	n/a²	n/a²	-5.5	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	16.3	-4.0	12.4	4.4	n/a²	n/a²	7.5	n/a²	n/a²
Q4	12.4	-9.4	12.8	6.4	n/a²	n/a²	1.1	n/a²	n/a²
2020
Q1	16.6	-19.8	6.2	20.8	n/a²	n/a²	-3.3	n/a²	n/a²
Q2	-35.4	-19.9	-33.6	-39.0	n/a²	n/a²	-24.6	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	-10.4	-12.6	-12.5	-40.7	n/a²	n/a²	-5.2	n/a²	n/a²
Q4	20.9	6.3	-0.9	-10.3	n/a²	n/a²	-3.4	n/a²	n/a²
¹Chain linked series not additive
²Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2020 Table 5.8 (XLS 21KB)

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Table 5.9 Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 5.9 Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2018)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted								€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES				CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing	Intangible Assets excluding R&D service imports and trade in IP	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing	Intangible Assets excluding R&D service imports and trade in IP	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2014
Q1	3,018	1,984	1,053	6,055	3,852	2,009	1,197	7,058
Q2	3,155	2,056	1,056	6,267	3,962	2,016	1,207	7,186
Q3	3,155	2,387	1,067	6,609	3,983	2,424	1,220	7,628
Q4	3,197	2,705	1,031	6,933	3,884	2,727	1,192	7,803
2015
Q1	3,378	2,815	1,407	7,600	4,106	2,784	1,559	8,450
Q2	3,461	2,700	1,414	7,575	4,189	2,614	1,554	8,357
Q3	3,528	2,959	1,243	7,730	4,180	2,962	1,362	8,504
Q4	3,754	1,970	1,281	7,005	4,338	1,919	1,422	7,680
2016
Q1	3,699	3,264	1,034	7,997	4,201	3,291	1,077	8,569
Q2	4,218	2,975	1,063	8,256	4,762	2,960	1,160	8,882
Q3	4,413	3,133	1,180	8,725	4,975	3,203	1,299	9,476
Q4	4,449	3,109	1,089	8,647	4,916	3,112	1,225	9,253
2017
Q1	4,818	2,384	1,643	8,845	5,219	2,429	1,700	9,348
Q2	4,817	3,219	1,559	9,595	5,177	3,093	1,627	9,898
Q3	5,053	2,431	1,566	9,049	5,317	2,462	1,651	9,430
Q4	5,537	2,566	1,577	9,680	5,742	2,579	1,662	9,984
2018
Q1	5,664	3,128	1,442	10,235	5,826	3,094	1,398	10,317
Q2	6,054	n/a³	n/a³	10,427	6,103	n/a³	n/a³	10,412
Q3	6,258	2,403	1,557	10,218	6,207	2,446	1,584	10,237
Q4	6,254	n/a³	n/a³	10,412	6,147	n/a³	n/a³	10,392
2019
Q1	6,594	3,087	1,184	10,865	6,317	3,153	1,098	10,568
Q2	6,703	n/a³	n/a³	10,540	6,334	n/a³	n/a³	10,086
Q3	7,300	n/a³	n/a³	11,282	6,856	n/a³	n/a³	10,866
Q4	7,284	n/a³	n/a³	10,800	6,701	n/a³	n/a³	10,284
2020
Q1	7,237	n/a³	n/a³	10,886	6,695	n/a³	n/a³	10,273
Q2	4,650	2,030	1,282	7,963	4,284	2,085	1,303	7,672
Q3	6,420	2,907	1,262	10,589	5,926	3,072	1,357	10,354
Q4	7,365	n/a³	n/a³	10,276	6,848	n/a³	n/a³	9,938

Percentage change on previous quarter
2014
Q1	1.8	-14.2	9.0	-3.0	0.9	-16.7	6.9	-4.0
Q2	4.5	3.6	0.3	3.5	2.9	0.4	0.8	1.8
Q3	0.0	16.1	1.0	5.5	0.5	20.2	1.1	6.1
Q4	1.3	13.3	-3.3	4.9	-2.5	12.5	-2.3	2.3
2015
Q1	5.7	4.1	36.4	9.6	5.7	2.1	30.8	8.3
Q2	2.4	-4.1	0.5	-0.3	2.0	-6.1	-0.3	-1.1
Q3	1.9	9.6	-12.1	2.0	-0.2	13.3	-12.3	1.8
Q4	6.4	-33.4	3.1	-9.4	3.8	-35.2	4.4	-9.7
2016
Q1	-1.5	65.7	-19.3	14.2	-3.2	71.5	-24.3	11.6
Q2	14.0	-8.9	2.8	3.2	13.4	-10.1	7.6	3.6
Q3	4.6	5.3	10.9	5.7	4.5	8.2	12.0	6.7
Q4	0.8	-0.8	-7.7	-0.9	-1.2	-2.8	-5.6	-2.4
2017
Q1	8.3	-23.3	50.9	2.3	6.2	-21.9	38.7	1.0
Q2	-0.0	35.0	-5.1	8.5	-0.8	27.3	-4.3	5.9
Q3	4.9	-24.5	0.4	-5.7	2.7	-20.4	1.5	-4.7
Q4	9.6	5.5	0.7	7.0	8.0	4.8	0.7	5.9
2018
Q1	2.3	21.9	-8.5	5.7	1.5	20.0	-15.9	3.3
Q2	6.9	n/a³	n/a³	1.9	4.8	n/a³	n/a³	0.9
Q3	3.4	n/a³	n/a³	-2.0	1.7	n/a³	n/a³	-1.7
Q4	-0.1	n/a³	n/a³	1.9	-1.0	n/a³	n/a³	1.5
2019
Q1	5.4	n/a³	n/a³	4.4	2.8	n/a³	n/a³	1.7
Q2	1.7	n/a³	n/a³	-3.0	0.3	n/a³	n/a³	-4.6
Q3	8.9	n/a³	n/a³	7.0	8.2	n/a³	n/a³	7.7
Q4	-0.2	n/a³	n/a³	-4.3	-2.3	n/a³	n/a³	-5.4
2020
Q1	-0.6	n/a³	n/a³	0.8	-0.1	n/a³	n/a³	-0.1
Q2	-35.7	n/a³	n/a³	-26.9	-36.0	n/a³	n/a³	-25.3
Q3	38.0	43.2	-1.6	33.0	38.3	47.3	4.2	35.0
Q4	14.7	n/a³	n/a³	-3.0	15.6	n/a³	n/a³	-4.0
¹Chain linked series not additive
²The results are aggregated to this level as some of the components, individually, do not have identifiable seasonality present
³Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

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Quarterly National Accounts Quarter 4 2020

Domestic Demand

Domestic Demand

Year 2020 Analysis

Modified Domestic Demand (MDD) decreased by 5.4%

Quarter 4 2020 Analysis

Modified Domestic Demand fell by 2.2% in Q4 2020

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