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Business Energy Use 2019

Enterprises purchased €8.2 billion of energy products in 2019

Online ISSN: 2565-6252
CSO statistical publication, , 11am

Key Findings

  • The cost of energy purchases by enterprises in 2019 was €8.2 billion of which 67% was paid for by firms in the Services sector (see Table 1B). 

  • Purchases of electricity and natural gas accounted for 48% of total energy costs incurred by enterprises in 2019 (see Table 2C and Figure 1).

  • The proportion of total energy (in terms of kilotonnes of oil equivalent) purchased by the Services sector increased from 41% in 2010 to 52% in 2019 (see Table 1A).

  • The use of renewable energy (in ktoe) that was purchased directly by enterprises increased by 40% between 2010 and 2019 (see Table 2A).

  • There was a substantial decrease in the use of coal and peat by enterprises in 2019 (mainly used to produce electricity). 

  • The quantity of electricity from wind turbines generated and consumed onsite in the Industry and Services sectors increased by 45% between 2018 and 2019.

  • Enterprises with their headquarters based in Dublin used 71% of total energy consumption by enterprises in 2019 (see Table 7A).

Statistician's Comment

Commenting on the release Dympna Corry, Statistician in the Environment and Climate Division, said: "The cost of purchases of electricity and natural gas amounted to 48% of the total cost of energy purchases by enterprises in the Industry and Services sectors in 2019. In terms of the quantity of energy consumed (in kilotonnes of oil equivalent), the share accounted for by the Services sector increased from 41% in 2010 to 52% in 2019. Wood biomass (woodpellet, woodchip, woodlog and woodwaste) comprised 57% of the quantity of renewable energy purchased directly by enterprises in 2019 (this excludes purchases of metered electricity that was generated from renewable sources). The total quantity of renewable energy purchased by enterprises in the Industry and Services sectors was 40% higher in 2019 compared with 2010.

Coal decreased by 63% from 1.1 million tonnes in 2018 to 394,000 tonnes in 2019. Peat decreased by 14% from 2.6 million tonnes in 2018 to 2.2 million tonnes in 2019. Coal and peat were predominantly used in the Energy sector to generate electricity. The quantity of electricity from wind turbines generated and consumed onsite in the Industry and Services sectors increased by 45% between 2018 and 2019.

The share of energy, in terms of ktoe, accounted for by enterprises in the Emissions Trading Scheme decreased from 50% in 2010 to 40% in 2019."

This release is based on the energy purchase costs of Industry and Services enterprises resident in Ireland. Energy purchased abroad by enterprises resident in Ireland is included e.g. fuel purchased by an Irish resident airline in other countries. Energy purchased in Ireland by foreign resident enterprises is not included e.g. purchases of autodiesel by a foreign registered vehicle. See Background Notes for more information.

ElectricityNatural GasPetroleum fuelsSolid fuelsRenewable energyRoad transportRail transportAviation transport
ktoe12355536034
Purchase Costs311753112030
Manufacture of Food, Beverages and TobaccoManufacture of Rubber, Plastic and Non-metallic Mineral ProductsManufacture of Basic Metals and Metal ProductsElectricity and GasWholesale, Retail and Vehicle RepairTransportation and StoragePublic Administration
ktoe545263382
Purchase Costs521147394
ktoePurchase Costs
20094726
20105029
20114626
20124726
20134626
20144625
20154625
20164627
20174427
20184125
20194024
DublinCorkKildareLimerickGalwayMeathWexford
Counties67543221
Table 1A Energy Consumption in ktoe by Sector 2010-2019

Table 1B Energy Consumption in Million Euro by Sector 2010-2019

Table 2A Energy Consumption in ktoe by Detailed Energy Product 2010-2019

Table 2B Energy Consumption in Reported Quantities by Detailed Energy Product 2010-2019

Table 2C Energy Consumption in Million Euro by Detailed Energy Product 2010-2019

Table 3A Energy Consumption in ktoe by Detailed NACE Rev.2 Sector 2010-2019

Table 3B Energy Consumption in Million Euro by Detailed NACE Rev.2 Sector 2010-2019

Table 4A Energy Consumption in ktoe by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2019

Table 4B Energy Consumption in ktoe by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2018

Table 4C Energy Consumption in ktoe by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2017

Table 4D Energy Consumption in ktoe by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2016

Table 4E Energy Consumption in ktoe by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2015

Table 4F Energy Consumption in ktoe by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2014

Table 4G Energy Consumption in ktoe by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2013

Table 4H Energy Consumption in ktoe by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2012

Table 4I Energy Consumption in ktoe by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2011

Table 4J Energy Consumption in ktoe by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2010

Table 5A Energy Consumption in Million Euro by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2019

Table 5B Energy Consumption in Million Euro by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2018

Table 5C Energy Consumption in Million Euro by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2017

Table 5D Energy Consumption in Million Euro by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2016

Table 5E Energy Consumption in Million Euro by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2015

Table 5F Energy Consumption in Million Euro by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2014

Table 5G Energy Consumption in Million Euro by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2013

Table 5H Energy Consumption in Million Euro by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2012

Table 5I Energy Consumption in Million Euro by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2011

Table 5J Energy Consumption in Million Euro by Summary Energy Product and Summary NACE Rev.2 Sector 2010

Table 6A Energy Consumption in ktoe by participation in Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) 2010-2019

Table 6B Energy Consumption in ktoe by Summary Energy Product and participation in Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) 2019

Table 6C Energy Consumption in Million Euro by participation in Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) 2010-2019

Table 7A Energy Consumption in ktoe by County 2010-2019

Table 7B Energy Consumption in Million Euro by County 2010-2019

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