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E-mail: nat_acc@cso.ie Gordon Cavanagh (+353) 1 498 4307 Andrew McManus (+353) 1 498 4368 Oisín Mangan (+353) 1 498 4089

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information@cso.ie (+353) 21 453 5000 On-line ISSN 2009-5775

CSO statistical release, 19 July 2018, 11am

Quarterly National Accounts

Quarter 1 2018

GDP and GNP (seasonally adjusted) at constant 2016 prices
Q1 2018
	Amount €m	Quarterly % change
GDP	76,269	-0.6
GNP	59,065	-4.9

Quarterly decrease of 0.6 per cent in Real GDP

Figure 1 Seasonally Adjusted growth rates(% change on previous quarter)

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On a seasonally adjusted basis, initial estimates indicate that GDP in volume terms decreased by 0.6 per cent for the first quarter of 2018. Real GNP decreased by 4.9 per cent over the same period.

Mixed results across economic sectors

Value added of Information & Communication rose by 13.7 per cent in volume terms in Q1 2018 compared with the previous quarter. Public Administration, Education and Health recorded a 2.4 per cent increase in real terms with Real Estate activities recording a 0.8 per cent increase, see Table 5. Industry (excluding Construction) declined by 9.7 per cent over the same period while Arts and Entertainment declined 3.7 per cent and Professional and Admin Services by 2.7 per cent. Agriculture recorded a decline of 1.6 per cent quarter-on-quarter with Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants recording a modest decline of 1.1 per cent over the period.

Net Exports and Personal Consumption decline, Capital Investment increases

On the expenditure side of the accounts (Table 7), Exports decreased by 5.8 per cent in Q1 2018 compared with Q4 2017 which when combined with an import decrease of 2.5 per cent meant overall net exports for the quarter declined by 13.2 per cent. Capital formation increased by 0.6 per cent in Q1 2018 compared with the previous quarter while government expenditure showed an increase of 0.4 per cent over the same period. Personal consumption, which accounted for 50 per cent of domestic demand in Q1 2018, decreased by 0.3 per cent compared with the previous quarter.

Total domestic demand increased by 3.7 per cent in Q1 2018 over Q4 2017. When combined with the 13.2 per cent decrease in net exports the result was an overall reduction in real GDP in Q1 2018 of 0.6 per cent. With Factor Income outflows 9.9 per cent lower in Q1 2018 (€15,489m) compared with Q4 2017, GNP exhibited an overall decrease of 4.9 per cent in the period. Modified Domestic Demand, an indicator of domestic demand that excludes the impact of trade in aircraft by aircraft leasing companies and trade in R&D and intellectual property, increased by 2.8 per cent in Q1 2018 over Q4 2017.

The calculation methods for quarterly accounts are similar to those used in the annual National Income and Expenditure. As some of the available sources are of lesser reliability than those used for the annual national accounts, the quarterly estimates are subject to a greater margin of error than the annual figures. These preliminary estimates will therefore be revised when the next detailed annual results are published

Comparisons with Q1 2017

Initial estimates for the first quarter of 2018 indicate that there was an increase of 9.1 per cent in GDP in real terms in Q1 2018 compared with Q1 2017. Information & communication made the most positive contribution to the Q1 result, rising by 33.9 per cent with Construction recording an increase of 12.0 per cent. Increases were also recorded in Financial and Insurance activities (8.9 per cent), Public Administration, Education and Health (6.4 per cent), Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants (2.0 per cent) and Real Estate activities (1.9 per cent). Industry (excluding Construction) showed a decline of 1.4 per cent year-on-year while Agriculture declined by 6.2 per cent compared with Q1 2017.

On the expenditure side there was an increase in net exports of €5,624m (28.2 per cent) during the quarter. Personal consumption expenditure exhibited a year-on-year increase of 2.7 per cent while capital investment declined by 3.8 per cent in Q1 2018 compared with Q1 2017. Modified Domestic Demand increased by 13.4 per cent in Q1 2018 compared with Q1 2017.

Factor income outflows were 10.0 per cent higher than in the same quarter of 2017 resulting in an increase in GNP of 8.8 per cent year-on-year.

	GDP	GNP
2017 Q1	-4.73161172125968	-11.1094707410648
2017 Q2	3.05382744410947	-1.46299208269414
2017 Q3	4.51968519329291	16.9651778352027
2017 Q4	2.75659231296652	-0.227740768924861
2018 Q1	-0.579627294045849	-4.8895129127057

Show Table 1 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector of Origin and Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016)

Table 1 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector¹ of Origin and Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016)²																€million
Period	Agriculture Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Construction)	of which Manufacturing	Construction	Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants	Information and Communication	Financial and Insurance Activities	Real Estate Activities	Professional, Admin and Support Services	Public Admin, Education and Health	Arts, Entertainment and Other Services	GVA at Constant Basic Prices	Taxes less Subsidies on Products	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2012	1,660	44,994	40,755	4,337	26,971	15,625	15,516	15,445	16,853	27,569	2,826	173,273	15,271	188,663	-36,809	151,780
2013	1,715	43,556	39,046	4,741	27,412	17,215	14,826	15,591	18,930	27,883	2,857	175,135	15,897	191,186	-30,821	160,561
2014	2,160	48,110	43,174	5,065	29,129	19,720	16,496	15,977	20,989	28,037	2,911	190,356	17,476	208,011	-32,903	175,331
2015	2,288	87,338	82,917	5,400	31,380	22,313	18,580	16,021	26,234	28,549	3,102	241,385	18,870	260,258	-60,953	199,164
2016	2,537	91,960	87,466	6,243	32,871	23,670	20,143	16,152	28,469	29,599	3,570	253,101	20,137	273,238	-51,082	222,156
2017	2,665	98,905	94,149	7,193	33,416	27,451	20,636	16,367	31,661	30,213	3,652	272,104	20,867	292,971	-61,027	231,943

2012
Q1	547	12,029	10,884	945	6,511	4,126	3,569	3,793	4,283	6,699	700	42,356	4,193	46,614	-9,726	36,855
Q2	788	12,046	11,026	973	6,632	3,729	3,507	3,826	4,088	6,925	706	44,351	3,026	47,339	-9,333	37,986
Q3	300	10,995	10,009	1,139	6,784	3,809	4,069	3,871	4,222	6,949	720	43,151	4,659	47,907	-9,200	38,691
Q4	25	9,924	8,837	1,280	7,044	3,961	4,371	3,956	4,259	6,997	700	43,414	3,394	46,804	-8,551	38,249
2013
Q1	314	11,354	10,228	954	6,426	4,045	3,362	3,794	4,666	6,758	710	41,471	4,359	45,910	-7,694	38,250
Q2	621	11,527	10,444	1,051	6,662	4,197	3,449	3,859	4,665	7,007	720	44,255	3,117	47,345	-8,878	38,463
Q3	522	10,645	9,421	1,306	7,062	4,498	3,943	3,921	4,711	7,040	709	45,096	4,774	49,958	-7,866	42,152
Q4	257	10,030	8,953	1,429	7,262	4,476	4,072	4,017	4,888	7,078	718	44,314	3,648	47,973	-6,383	41,696
2014
Q1	422	12,097	10,876	1,096	6,982	4,412	3,804	3,880	5,018	6,804	710	45,165	4,542	49,775	-8,270	41,553
Q2	802	13,153	12,017	1,180	7,072	4,899	3,736	3,943	4,997	7,058	733	47,589	3,684	51,275	-8,842	42,478
Q3	561	11,763	10,342	1,380	7,484	5,437	4,401	4,025	5,264	7,056	732	49,093	4,875	54,037	-8,549	45,546
Q4	376	11,097	9,940	1,409	7,591	4,971	4,555	4,129	5,710	7,119	736	48,509	4,375	52,924	-7,242	45,754
2015
Q1	481	24,198	23,050	1,139	7,630	5,581	4,367	3,975	6,330	6,849	755	59,362	4,954	64,338	-16,066	48,216
Q2	759	20,753	19,642	1,217	7,441	5,134	4,287	3,944	6,472	7,143	745	58,324	4,025	62,314	-11,435	50,912
Q3	602	20,611	19,479	1,448	8,202	6,272	4,761	4,024	6,892	7,216	773	61,858	5,406	67,303	-17,833	49,389
Q4	446	21,777	20,747	1,595	8,106	5,326	5,165	4,079	6,540	7,341	829	61,841	4,485	66,303	-15,618	50,646
2016
Q1	597	22,984	21,841	1,160	8,272	5,448	4,847	3,940	7,493	7,111	866	60,365	5,515	65,874	-11,242	54,644
Q2	882	21,402	20,285	1,421	7,854	5,036	4,861	4,021	6,944	7,440	870	60,002	4,338	64,343	-11,736	52,610
Q3	639	19,443	18,326	1,797	8,544	7,046	5,104	4,066	7,320	7,448	892	62,698	5,581	68,274	-14,675	53,577
Q4	419	28,131	27,014	1,864	8,201	6,140	5,331	4,125	6,712	7,599	942	70,035	4,705	74,747	-13,429	61,324
2017
Q1	629	23,498	22,222	1,434	8,270	5,997	4,632	4,008	8,031	7,122	894	61,981	5,771	67,752	-13,697	54,055
Q2	909	22,046	20,868	1,587	7,894	5,936	4,839	4,054	7,866	7,492	919	64,278	4,060	68,338	-15,751	52,587
Q3	699	24,300	23,096	1,969	8,669	8,654	5,402	4,118	8,063	7,748	883	71,345	5,961	77,307	-15,182	62,125
Q4	428	29,060	27,963	2,203	8,582	6,863	5,763	4,188	7,701	7,851	956	74,499	5,075	79,574	-16,398	63,177
2018
Q1	590	23,174	21,914	1,606	8,433	8,030	5,044	4,085	8,090	7,576	894	68,119	5,768	73,887	-15,062	58,825

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2012	-18.9	-1.5	-1.2	-2.0	-0.9	-0.6	-9.1	1.1	3.8	-1.5	0.2	0.1	0.7	0.2		-0.0
2013	3.3	-3.2	-4.2	9.3	1.6	10.2	-4.4	0.9	12.3	1.1	1.1	1.1	4.1	1.3		5.8
2014	26.0	10.5	10.6	6.8	6.3	14.5	11.3	2.5	10.9	0.6	1.9	8.7	9.9	8.8		9.2
2015	5.9	81.5	92.1	6.6	7.7	13.2	12.6	0.3	25.0	1.8	6.6	26.8	8.0	25.1		13.6
2016	10.9	5.3	5.5	15.6	4.8	6.1	8.4	0.8	8.5	3.7	15.1	4.9	6.7	5.0		11.5
2017	5.1	7.6	7.6	15.2	1.7	16.0	2.4	1.3	11.2	2.1	2.3	7.5	3.6	7.2		4.4

2012
Q1	1.0	4.4	5.0	-11.8	-1.9	6.5	-4.7	-0.2	7.0	-2.7	-2.7	0.0	-1.3	-0.0		-1.6
Q2	-5.9	0.4	1.0	-7.4	-2.6	-3.8	-6.2	0.6	0.9	-2.6	2.7	0.4	1.0	0.3		1.3
Q3	-35.5	-2.2	-1.5	-1.0	-0.6	-5.0	-12.5	1.0	5.7	-0.2	1.4	-0.7	5.8	-0.0		-0.7
Q4	-87.6	-8.9	-9.9	11.2	1.2	-0.1	-11.6	3.2	1.6	-0.4	-0.3	0.8	-3.5	0.5		1.0
2013
Q1	-42.6	-5.6	-6.0	1.0	-1.3	-2.0	-5.8	0.0	8.9	0.9	1.4	-2.1	4.0	-1.5		3.8
Q2	-21.1	-4.3	-5.3	8.0	0.5	12.5	-1.7	0.9	14.1	1.2	1.9	-0.2	3.0	0.0		1.3
Q3	74.0	-3.2	-5.9	14.7	4.1	18.1	-3.1	1.3	11.6	1.3	-1.5	4.5	2.5	4.3		8.9
Q4	921.5	1.1	1.3	11.7	3.1	13.0	-6.8	1.6	14.8	1.2	2.6	2.1	7.5	2.5		9.0
2014
Q1	34.2	6.5	6.3	14.8	8.7	9.1	13.1	2.3	7.5	0.7	0.0	8.9	4.2	8.4		8.6
Q2	29.0	14.1	15.1	12.2	6.2	16.7	8.3	2.2	7.1	0.7	1.8	7.5	18.2	8.3		10.4
Q3	7.4	10.5	9.8	5.6	6.0	20.9	11.6	2.6	11.7	0.2	3.1	8.9	2.1	8.2		8.1
Q4	46.1	10.6	11.0	-1.4	4.5	11.1	11.9	2.8	16.8	0.6	2.5	9.5	19.9	10.3		9.7
2015
Q1	14.2	100.0	111.9	4.0	9.3	26.5	14.8	2.4	26.1	0.7	6.4	31.4	9.1	29.3		16.0
Q2	-5.3	57.8	63.5	3.1	5.2	4.8	14.7	0.0	29.5	1.2	1.6	22.6	9.3	21.5		19.9
Q3	7.3	75.2	88.4	4.9	9.6	15.3	8.2	-0.0	30.9	2.3	5.7	26.0	10.9	24.5		8.4
Q4	18.5	96.2	108.7	13.2	6.8	7.1	13.4	-1.2	14.6	3.1	12.6	27.5	2.5	25.3		10.7
2016
Q1	23.9	-5.0	-5.2	1.9	8.4	-2.4	11.0	-0.9	18.4	3.8	14.7	1.7	11.3	2.4		13.3
Q2	16.2	3.1	3.3	16.7	5.5	-1.9	13.4	1.9	7.3	4.2	16.8	2.9	7.8	3.3		3.3
Q3	6.2	-5.7	-5.9	24.1	4.2	12.4	7.2	1.0	6.2	3.2	15.3	1.4	3.2	1.4		8.5
Q4	-6.0	29.2	30.2	16.9	1.2	15.3	3.2	1.1	2.6	3.5	13.7	13.3	4.9	12.7		21.1
2017
Q1	5.5	2.2	1.7	23.6	-0.0	10.1	-4.4	1.7	7.2	0.1	3.3	2.7	4.7	2.9		-1.1
Q2	3.1	3.0	2.9	11.7	0.5	17.9	-0.5	0.8	13.3	0.7	5.6	7.1	-6.4	6.2		-0.0
Q3	9.4	25.0	26.0	9.5	1.5	22.8	5.8	1.3	10.2	4.0	-1.0	13.8	6.8	13.2		16.0
Q4	2.1	3.3	3.5	18.2	4.6	11.8	8.1	1.5	14.7	3.3	1.5	6.4	7.9	6.5		3.0
2018
Q1	-6.2	-1.4	-1.4	12.0	2.0	33.9	8.9	1.9	0.7	6.4	-0.0	9.9	-0.0	9.1		8.8
¹See Background Notes for detailed Nace A10 sector descriptions
²Chain linked series not additive

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Show Table 2 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector of Origin and Gross National Product at Current Market Prices

Table 2 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector¹ of Origin and Gross National Product at Current Market Prices																	€million
Period	Agriculture Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Construction)	of which Manufacturing	Construction	Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants	Information and Communication	Financial and Insurance Activities	Real Estate Activities	Professional, Admin and Support Services	Public Admin, Education and Health	Arts, Entertainment and Other Services	Statistical Discrepancy	GVA at Current Basic Prices	Taxes less Subsidies on Products	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2012	1,716	40,175	35,230	2,690	25,806	15,412	14,619	11,635	15,604	27,670	3,208	1,467	160,002	15,214	175,216	-35,345	139,871
2013	1,954	40,195	35,240	3,538	28,087	16,802	13,484	12,401	17,243	27,900	3,408	-1,004	164,006	15,917	179,922	-29,285	150,637
2014	2,419	43,882	39,005	4,645	28,992	19,000	15,810	13,664	19,963	27,475	3,501	-1,586	177,765	17,528	195,293	-31,407	163,886
2015	2,297	94,738	90,388	5,353	31,350	22,230	17,640	14,728	25,303	28,463	3,483	-1,987	243,595	18,871	262,466	-62,043	200,423
2016	2,537	91,960	87,466	6,243	32,871	23,670	20,143	16,152	28,469	29,599	3,570	-2,114	253,101	20,137	273,238	-51,082	222,156
2017	3,444	99,524	93,863	6,937	33,749	28,459	20,593	17,300	31,347	30,737	3,858	-2,773	273,174	20,937	294,110	-60,961	233,149

2012
Q1	568	10,690	9,359	585	6,236	4,014	3,369	2,856	3,880	6,727	794	-384	39,335	4,149	43,483	-9,405	34,079
Q2	813	10,803	9,589	603	6,340	3,750	3,317	2,882	3,802	6,950	801	591	40,652	3,022	43,674	-8,840	34,834
Q3	311	9,781	8,621	707	6,483	3,658	3,824	2,916	3,868	6,972	818	824	40,161	4,657	44,819	-8,982	35,837
Q4	24	8,901	7,661	795	6,747	3,990	4,109	2,980	4,054	7,021	796	436	39,854	3,386	43,240	-8,118	35,122
2013
Q1	363	10,443	9,149	712	6,614	3,888	3,032	3,017	4,230	6,765	846	-816	39,094	4,354	43,448	-7,440	36,008
Q2	697	10,628	9,408	784	6,830	4,110	3,121	3,070	4,257	7,011	859	-45	41,321	3,128	44,449	-8,401	36,048
Q3	590	9,786	8,545	975	7,223	4,389	3,599	3,119	4,274	7,042	846	312	42,156	4,788	46,944	-7,467	39,477
Q4	304	9,338	8,138	1,066	7,419	4,415	3,733	3,195	4,482	7,082	856	-456	41,435	3,646	45,081	-5,977	39,105
2014
Q1	471	11,074	9,869	1,004	6,933	4,286	3,658	3,316	4,764	6,656	856	-976	42,043	4,540	46,583	-7,822	38,761
Q2	898	12,070	10,907	1,082	7,048	4,749	3,606	3,373	4,747	6,918	882	-825	44,550	3,710	48,260	-8,394	39,866
Q3	628	10,717	9,340	1,266	7,461	5,253	4,207	3,444	5,002	6,925	881	-29	45,754	4,906	50,659	-8,163	42,496
Q4	421	10,020	8,888	1,292	7,549	4,711	4,339	3,532	5,450	6,976	882	244	45,418	4,372	49,790	-7,028	42,762
2015
Q1	481	26,123	24,967	1,129	7,634	5,587	4,136	3,650	6,065	6,830	849	-2,629	59,854	4,924	64,779	-16,320	48,458
Q2	774	22,428	21,360	1,207	7,433	5,092	4,055	3,627	6,253	7,122	836	-384	58,443	4,038	62,481	-11,711	50,770
Q3	605	22,279	21,195	1,436	8,196	6,270	4,530	3,701	6,631	7,193	868	213	61,921	5,431	67,353	-18,127	49,225
Q4	437	23,907	22,865	1,582	8,087	5,280	4,920	3,750	6,354	7,318	930	812	63,377	4,477	67,854	-15,884	51,970
2016
Q1	598	22,992	21,863	1,160	8,245	5,422	4,847	3,939	7,455	7,120	865	-1,808	60,836	5,475	66,310	-11,281	55,030
Q2	881	21,634	20,502	1,421	7,854	5,111	4,866	4,020	6,943	7,441	872	-1,361	59,682	4,358	64,039	-11,619	52,420
Q3	638	19,234	18,079	1,797	8,540	7,006	5,101	4,068	7,276	7,440	892	623	62,615	5,612	68,227	-14,727	53,501
Q4	420	28,100	27,023	1,864	8,232	6,132	5,329	4,125	6,795	7,598	941	432	69,969	4,692	74,661	-13,456	61,205
2017
Q1	811	23,407	21,891	1,383	8,341	6,062	4,607	4,234	7,983	7,247	944	-2,627	62,392	5,759	68,151	-13,956	54,195
Q2	1,144	22,074	20,678	1,531	7,978	6,039	4,817	4,285	7,783	7,623	972	586	64,831	4,087	68,917	-15,926	52,991
Q3	901	24,589	23,156	1,899	8,800	8,931	5,396	4,354	8,002	7,881	931	91	71,772	6,006	77,778	-15,131	62,646
Q4	587	29,454	28,138	2,125	8,630	7,428	5,773	4,427	7,580	7,986	1,012	-823	74,179	5,085	79,264	-15,947	63,316
2018
Q1	938	26,131	24,335	1,566	8,710	7,595	5,165	4,587	9,021	7,620	984	-784	71,533	5,772	77,305	-15,254	62,051

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2012	-17.1	-0.4	-1.9	69.4	2.8	9.9	-2.9	9.6	3.3	-0.6	-3.4		2.4	2.4	2.4		1.8
2013	13.9	0.1	0.0	31.5	8.8	9.0	-7.8	6.6	10.5	0.8	6.2		2.5	4.6	2.7		7.7
2014	23.8	9.2	10.7	31.3	3.2	13.1	17.3	10.2	15.8	-1.5	2.7		8.4	10.1	8.5		8.8
2015	-5.0	115.9	131.7	15.2	8.1	17.0	11.6	7.8	26.7	3.6	-0.5		37.0	7.7	34.4		22.3
2016	10.5	-2.9	-3.2	16.6	4.9	6.5	14.2	9.7	12.5	4.0	2.5		3.9	6.7	4.1		10.8
2017	35.7	8.2	7.3	11.1	2.7	20.2	2.2	7.1	10.1	3.8	8.1		7.9	4.0	7.6		4.9

2012
Q1	3.8	4.7	3.5	52.3	1.9	14.9	-1.5	8.2	3.9	-1.5	-7.0		3.1	0.8	2.9		0.7
Q2	-2.5	1.8	0.6	59.8	1.0	6.8	-6.9	9.0	0.9	-1.7	-0.8		1.5	2.7	1.6		1.9
Q3	-34.5	-0.9	-2.0	71.1	3.1	3.2	-2.3	9.4	3.9	0.4	-2.1		2.2	7.6	2.8		1.7
Q4	-88.8	-7.6	-10.3	92.6	5.0	14.8	-1.4	11.8	4.3	0.4	-3.5		2.7	-2.5	2.3		3.0
2013
Q1	-36.1	-2.3	-2.2	21.6	6.1	-3.1	-10.0	5.6	9.0	0.6	6.6		-0.6	4.9	-0.1		5.7
Q2	-14.2	-1.6	-1.9	30.0	7.7	9.6	-5.9	6.5	11.9	0.9	7.2		1.6	3.5	1.8		3.5
Q3	89.8	0.0	-0.9	37.9	11.4	20.0	-5.9	7.0	10.5	1.0	3.4		5.0	2.8	4.7		10.2
Q4	1161.5	4.9	6.2	34.2	10.0	10.6	-9.2	7.2	10.6	0.9	7.6		4.0	7.7	4.3		11.3
2014
Q1	29.8	6.0	7.9	41.1	4.8	10.3	20.7	9.9	12.6	-1.6	1.1		7.5	4.3	7.2		7.6
Q2	28.9	13.6	15.9	38.0	3.2	15.5	15.6	9.9	11.5	-1.3	2.7		7.8	18.6	8.6		10.6
Q3	6.4	9.5	9.3	29.8	3.3	19.7	16.9	10.4	17.0	-1.7	4.1		8.5	2.5	7.9		7.6
Q4	38.5	7.3	9.2	21.2	1.8	6.7	16.3	10.5	21.6	-1.5	3.0		9.6	19.9	10.4		9.4
2015
Q1	2.1	135.9	153.0	12.4	10.1	30.3	13.1	10.1	27.3	2.6	-0.9		42.4	8.5	39.1		25.0
Q2	-13.9	85.8	95.8	11.5	5.5	7.2	12.4	7.5	31.7	2.9	-5.2		31.2	8.9	29.5		27.3
Q3	-3.7	107.9	126.9	13.4	9.8	19.4	7.7	7.5	32.6	3.9	-1.4		35.3	10.7	33.0		15.8
Q4	3.8	138.6	157.2	22.4	7.1	12.1	13.4	6.2	16.6	4.9	5.4		39.5	2.4	36.3		21.5
2016
Q1	24.2	-12.0	-12.4	2.8	8.0	-2.9	17.2	7.9	22.9	4.2	1.9		1.6	11.2	2.4		13.6
Q2	13.9	-3.5	-4.0	17.8	5.7	0.4	20.0	10.8	11.0	4.5	4.3		2.1	7.9	2.5		3.3
Q3	5.5	-13.7	-14.7	25.2	4.2	11.7	12.6	9.9	9.7	3.4	2.8		1.1	3.3	1.3		8.7
Q4	-3.9	17.5	18.2	17.9	1.8	16.1	8.3	10.0	6.9	3.8	1.2		10.4	4.8	10.0		17.8
2017
Q1	35.7	1.8	0.1	19.2	1.2	11.8	-5.0	7.5	7.1	1.8	9.2		2.6	5.2	2.8		-1.5
Q2	29.8	2.0	0.9	7.7	1.6	18.2	-1.0	6.6	12.1	2.5	11.4		8.6	-6.2	7.6		1.1
Q3	41.2	27.8	28.1	5.6	3.0	27.5	5.8	7.0	10.0	5.9	4.3		14.6	7.0	14.0		17.1
Q4	39.8	4.8	4.1	14.0	4.8	21.1	8.3	7.3	11.5	5.1	7.6		6.0	8.4	6.2		3.4
2018
Q1	15.6	11.6	11.2	13.2	4.4	25.3	12.1	8.3	13.0	5.2	4.2		14.7	0.2	13.4		14.5
¹See Background Notes for detailed Nace A10 sector descriptions

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Show Table 3 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016)

Table 3 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016)¹									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2012	88,595	25,201	37,485	774	191,436	-156,472	188,663	-36,809	151,780
2013	88,074	25,304	36,083	206	197,036	-158,102	191,186	-30,821	160,561
2014	89,925	26,452	42,694	3,042	225,759	-181,189	208,011	-32,903	175,331
2015	93,172	26,829	64,382	2,175	314,439	-241,286	260,258	-60,953	199,164
2016	96,908	27,780	97,645	6,437	328,235	-285,882	273,238	-51,082	222,156
2017	98,505	28,869	67,400	3,516	353,771	-259,147	292,971	-61,027	231,943

2012
Q1	21,520	6,426	9,198	342	45,686	-38,312	46,614	-9,726	36,855
Q2	21,495	6,255	11,553	-67	48,499	-39,951	47,339	-9,333	37,986
Q3	21,978	6,330	8,156	569	47,521	-37,326	47,907	-9,200	38,691
Q4	23,602	6,190	8,579	-71	49,729	-40,882	46,804	-8,551	38,249
2013
Q1	21,372	6,194	8,825	335	45,646	-38,181	45,910	-7,694	38,250
Q2	21,282	6,347	8,413	320	50,690	-40,122	47,345	-8,878	38,463
Q3	21,850	6,420	9,149	341	49,942	-37,993	49,958	-7,866	42,152
Q4	23,570	6,343	9,696	-789	50,757	-41,807	47,973	-6,383	41,696
2014
Q1	21,618	6,669	10,105	1,119	50,778	-41,411	49,775	-8,270	41,553
Q2	21,753	6,805	9,848	144	56,913	-44,940	51,275	-8,842	42,478
Q3	22,325	6,565	10,964	526	58,611	-44,737	54,037	-8,549	45,546
Q4	24,228	6,413	11,777	1,253	59,457	-50,101	52,924	-7,242	45,754
2015
Q1	22,495	6,786	12,438	140	73,174	-52,921	64,338	-16,066	48,216
Q2	22,430	6,723	14,109	543	76,266	-57,582	62,314	-11,435	50,912
Q3	23,233	6,648	14,695	1,189	80,509	-58,363	67,303	-17,833	49,389
Q4	25,014	6,672	23,140	304	84,491	-72,421	66,303	-15,618	50,646
2016
Q1	23,968	7,012	19,263	1,803	78,499	-67,168	65,874	-11,242	54,644
Q2	23,235	6,908	24,598	562	80,882	-72,442	64,343	-11,736	52,610
Q3	23,907	6,958	23,329	766	82,119	-68,123	68,274	-14,675	53,577
Q4	25,798	6,901	30,455	3,306	86,735	-78,148	74,747	-13,429	61,324
2017
Q1	23,888	7,241	14,957	-789	80,828	-60,908	67,752	-13,697	54,055
Q2	23,462	7,151	22,470	1,724	84,479	-70,215	68,338	-15,751	52,587
Q3	24,638	7,241	12,606	2,625	89,151	-58,113	77,307	-15,182	62,125
Q4	26,517	7,236	17,367	-45	99,313	-69,912	79,574	-16,398	63,177
2018
Q1	24,542	7,511	14,382	2,505	85,774	-60,230	73,887	-15,062	58,825

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2012	-0.8	-3.8	15.8		-0.9	-0.9	0.2		-0.0
2013	-0.6	0.4	-3.7		2.9	1.0	1.3		5.8
2014	2.1	4.5	18.3		14.6	14.6	8.8		9.2
2015	3.6	1.4	50.8		39.3	33.2	25.1		13.6
2016	4.0	3.5	51.7		4.4	18.5	5.0		11.5
2017	1.6	3.9	-31.0		7.8	-9.4	7.2		4.4

2012
Q1	-3.0	-1.4	19.2		-4.2	-1.2	-0.0		-1.6
Q2	-2.2	-3.9	24.2		-1.9	-0.8	0.3		1.3
Q3	1.2	-4.0	15.0		-0.5	-1.0	-0.0		-0.7
Q4	0.5	-5.8	3.9		3.1	-0.7	0.5		1.0
2013
Q1	-0.7	-3.6	-4.1		-0.1	-0.3	-1.5		3.8
Q2	-1.0	1.5	-27.2		4.5	0.4	0.0		1.3
Q3	-0.6	1.4	12.2		5.1	1.8	4.3		8.9
Q4	-0.1	2.5	13.0		2.1	2.3	2.5		9.0
2014
Q1	1.2	7.7	14.5		11.2	8.5	8.4		8.6
Q2	2.2	7.2	17.1		12.3	12.0	8.3		10.4
Q3	2.2	2.3	19.8		17.4	17.7	8.2		8.1
Q4	2.8	1.1	21.5		17.1	19.8	10.3		9.7
2015
Q1	4.1	1.7	23.1		44.1	27.8	29.3		16.0
Q2	3.1	-1.2	43.3		34.0	28.1	21.5		19.9
Q3	4.1	1.3	34.0		37.4	30.5	24.5		8.4
Q4	3.2	4.0	96.5		42.1	44.5	25.3		10.7
2016
Q1	6.5	3.3	54.9		7.3	26.9	2.4		13.3
Q2	3.6	2.7	74.3		6.1	25.8	3.3		3.3
Q3	2.9	4.7	58.8		2.0	16.7	1.4		8.5
Q4	3.1	3.4	31.6		2.7	7.9	12.7		21.1
2017
Q1	-0.3	3.3	-22.4		3.0	-9.3	2.9		-1.1
Q2	1.0	3.5	-8.7		4.4	-3.1	6.2		-0.0
Q3	3.1	4.1	-46.0		8.6	-14.7	13.2		16.0
Q4	2.8	4.8	-43.0		14.5	-10.5	6.5		3.0
2018
Q1	2.7	3.7	-3.8		6.1	-1.1	9.1		8.8
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Show Table 4 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices

Table 4 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices										€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	Statistical Discrepancy	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2012	84,825	25,740	34,455	1,049	183,013	-152,399	-1,467	175,216	-35,345	139,871
2013	85,855	25,462	33,595	219	186,244	-152,456	1,004	179,922	-29,285	150,637
2014	88,745	26,199	40,416	3,161	214,350	-179,164	1,586	195,293	-31,407	163,886
2015	92,358	26,826	63,341	2,274	320,565	-244,886	1,987	262,466	-62,043	200,423
2016	96,908	27,780	97,645	6,437	328,235	-285,882	2,114	273,238	-51,082	222,156
2017	99,897	29,585	69,035	3,532	352,556	-263,268	2,773	294,110	-60,961	233,149

2012
Q1	20,469	6,564	8,445	457	43,991	-36,828	384	43,483	-9,405	34,079
Q2	20,623	6,388	10,635	-54	45,758	-39,086	-591	43,674	-8,840	34,834
Q3	21,148	6,466	7,503	781	46,223	-36,478	-824	44,819	-8,982	35,837
Q4	22,585	6,323	7,871	-135	47,040	-40,007	-436	43,240	-8,118	35,122
2013
Q1	20,791	6,233	8,136	324	43,951	-36,802	816	43,448	-7,440	36,008
Q2	20,741	6,387	7,822	380	47,764	-38,690	45	44,449	-8,401	36,048
Q3	21,375	6,460	8,491	481	47,209	-36,759	-312	46,944	-7,467	39,477
Q4	22,949	6,382	9,145	-966	47,321	-40,205	456	45,081	-5,977	39,105
2014
Q1	21,212	6,529	9,576	1,171	47,722	-40,603	976	46,583	-7,822	38,761
Q2	21,504	6,687	9,278	128	53,683	-43,846	825	48,260	-8,394	39,866
Q3	22,111	6,574	10,244	566	55,610	-44,474	29	50,659	-8,163	42,496
Q4	23,918	6,409	11,318	1,296	57,334	-50,241	-244	49,790	-7,028	42,762
2015
Q1	22,138	6,823	12,031	161	74,441	-53,445	2,629	64,779	-16,320	48,458
Q2	22,235	6,720	13,674	598	78,174	-59,304	384	62,481	-11,711	50,770
Q3	23,159	6,660	14,214	1,208	81,927	-59,603	-213	67,353	-18,127	49,225
Q4	24,826	6,623	23,421	307	86,023	-72,534	-812	67,854	-15,884	51,970
2016
Q1	23,799	7,018	19,172	1,787	78,730	-66,004	1,808	66,310	-11,281	55,030
Q2	23,308	6,914	24,408	492	80,086	-72,531	1,361	64,039	-11,619	52,420
Q3	24,038	6,942	23,127	722	82,459	-68,438	-623	68,227	-14,727	53,501
Q4	25,763	6,905	30,938	3,436	86,960	-78,909	-432	74,661	-13,456	61,205
2017
Q1	24,038	7,432	15,191	-813	82,197	-62,521	2,627	68,151	-13,956	54,195
Q2	23,858	7,337	22,624	1,781	85,270	-71,367	-586	68,917	-15,926	52,991
Q3	25,067	7,400	13,093	2,713	88,689	-59,094	-91	77,778	-15,131	62,646
Q4	26,933	7,416	18,127	-149	96,399	-70,286	823	79,264	-15,947	63,316
2018
Q1	25,022	7,842	15,192	2,638	86,690	-60,862	784	77,305	-15,254	62,051

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2012	0.7	-2.4	19.5		3.2	5.0		2.4		1.8
2013	1.2	-1.1	-2.5		1.8	0.0		2.7		7.7
2014	3.4	2.9	20.3		15.1	17.5		8.5		8.8
2015	4.1	2.4	56.7		49.6	36.7		34.4		22.3
2016	4.9	3.6	54.2		2.4	16.7		4.1		10.8
2017	3.1	6.5	-29.3		7.4	-7.9		7.5		4.7

2012
Q1	-1.2	0.0	23.7		1.4	3.2		2.9		0.7
Q2	-0.4	-2.5	28.2		2.3	6.3		1.6		1.9
Q3	3.1	-2.6	18.6		4.3	5.3		2.8		1.7
Q4	1.4	-4.4	6.7		4.9	5.1		2.3		3.0
2013
Q1	1.6	-5.0	-3.7		-0.1	-0.1		-0.1		5.7
Q2	0.6	-0.0	-26.4		4.4	-1.0		1.8		3.5
Q3	1.1	-0.1	13.2		2.1	0.8		4.7		10.2
Q4	1.6	0.9	16.2		0.6	0.5		4.3		11.3
2014
Q1	2.0	4.8	17.7		8.6	10.3		7.2		7.6
Q2	3.7	4.7	18.6		12.4	13.3		8.6		10.6
Q3	3.4	1.8	20.6		17.8	21.0		7.9		7.6
Q4	4.2	0.4	23.8		21.2	25.0		10.4		9.4
2015
Q1	4.4	4.5	25.6		56.0	31.6		39.1		25.0
Q2	3.4	0.5	47.4		45.6	35.3		29.5		27.3
Q3	4.7	1.3	38.8		47.3	34.0		33.0		15.8
Q4	3.8	3.3	106.9		50.0	44.4		36.3		21.5
2016
Q1	7.5	2.9	59.3		5.8	23.5		2.4		13.6
Q2	4.8	2.9	78.5		2.4	22.3		2.5		3.3
Q3	3.8	4.2	62.7		0.6	14.8		1.3		8.7
Q4	3.8	4.3	32.1		1.1	8.8		10.0		17.8
2017
Q1	1.0	5.9	-20.8		4.4	-5.3		2.8		-1.5
Q2	2.4	6.1	-7.3		6.5	-1.6		7.6		1.1
Q3	4.3	6.6	-43.4		7.6	-13.7		14.0		17.1
Q4	4.5	7.4	-41.4		10.9	-10.9		6.2		3.4
2018
Q1	4.1	5.5	0.0		5.5	-2.7		13.4		14.5

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Show Table 5 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector of Origin and Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016) - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 5 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector¹ of Origin and Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016)²- Seasonally Adjusted																€million
Period	Agriculture Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Construction)	of which Manufacturing	Construction	Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants	Information and Communication	Financial and Insurance Activities	Real Estate Activities	Professional, Admin and Support Services	Public Admin, Education and Health	Arts, Entertainment and Other Services	GVA at Constant Basic Prices	Taxes less Subsidies on Products	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2012
Q1	520	11,468	10,369	1,041	6,649	4,134	3,693	3,857	4,194	6,839	699	43,023	3,815	47,047	-9,421	37,435
Q2	461	11,407	10,334	1,051	6,717	3,848	3,736	3,855	4,129	6,876	703	43,546	3,774	47,346	-8,762	38,452
Q3	348	10,904	9,932	1,089	6,750	3,675	3,914	3,854	4,294	6,858	719	42,969	3,905	46,945	-9,103	37,804
Q4	307	10,798	9,699	1,129	6,827	3,971	4,132	3,879	4,257	6,915	704	43,586	3,758	47,183	-9,472	38,180
2013
Q1	307	10,749	9,662	1,092	6,625	4,054	3,482	3,857	4,545	6,960	709	42,149	3,962	46,406	-7,476	38,706
Q2	322	11,035	9,900	1,143	6,789	4,383	3,688	3,887	4,719	6,959	718	43,858	3,834	47,674	-8,369	38,950
Q3	552	11,140	9,940	1,212	6,931	4,258	3,795	3,906	4,759	7,004	710	44,600	4,055	48,710	-7,594	41,220
Q4	507	10,717	9,621	1,246	7,076	4,510	3,832	3,939	4,937	6,992	719	44,369	4,004	48,253	-7,288	41,792
2014
Q1	438	11,391	10,209	1,276	7,136	4,442	3,952	3,945	4,867	7,013	709	45,794	4,156	50,206	-8,231	41,800
Q2	529	12,838	11,631	1,285	7,273	5,202	3,989	3,973	5,058	7,013	733	47,755	4,422	52,170	-8,348	42,923
Q3	573	12,414	11,025	1,272	7,295	5,008	4,246	4,009	5,282	7,015	735	48,333	4,233	52,520	-8,080	44,831
Q4	600	11,498	10,328	1,222	7,456	5,055	4,275	4,048	5,825	7,026	731	48,215	4,740	52,860	-8,165	45,914
2015
Q1	515	22,814	21,649	1,343	7,714	5,641	4,554	4,041	6,117	7,068	756	60,059	4,539	64,825	-16,177	48,178
Q2	508	20,694	19,455	1,329	7,732	5,564	4,554	3,974	6,552	7,103	745	59,444	4,773	64,247	-10,951	51,388
Q3	596	21,986	21,012	1,328	7,943	5,603	4,608	4,007	6,880	7,166	780	60,668	4,772	65,196	-17,223	49,054
Q4	658	21,731	20,714	1,374	7,999	5,478	4,837	4,000	6,724	7,240	818	60,682	4,814	65,442	-16,516	50,560
2016
Q1	640	21,847	20,697	1,364	8,205	5,525	5,075	4,005	7,230	7,283	868	61,362	5,028	66,729	-11,511	54,495
Q2	641	21,850	20,623	1,555	8,211	5,557	5,140	4,051	7,021	7,402	872	61,788	5,157	66,942	-11,226	53,133
Q3	622	20,869	19,884	1,639	8,246	6,135	4,952	4,047	7,282	7,388	902	61,479	4,968	66,048	-13,992	53,543
Q4	632	25,865	24,694	1,634	8,166	6,389	4,982	4,050	6,942	7,436	925	67,653	5,013	72,753	-14,297	60,755
2017
Q1	673	23,625	22,353	1,695	8,240	6,085	4,870	4,072	7,735	7,417	899	63,571	5,225	69,310	-14,038	54,005
Q2	673	22,844	21,570	1,743	8,273	6,646	5,098	4,084	7,951	7,464	921	66,625	4,897	71,427	-15,266	53,215
Q3	674	25,025	23,911	1,833	8,434	7,412	5,249	4,098	7,998	7,606	894	69,871	5,296	74,655	-14,469	62,243
Q4	645	26,050	24,907	1,916	8,521	7,180	5,373	4,115	8,000	7,694	935	71,158	5,379	76,713	-17,188	62,101
2018
Q1	635	23,533	22,266	1,916	8,430	8,166	5,326	4,149	7,783	7,881	901	70,509	5,220	76,269	-15,489	59,065

Percentage change on previous quarter
2012
Q1	1.0	0.7	0.4	-1.7	-2.1	4.5	-21.3	2.6	0.9	-0.7	-1.4	-0.8	-1.8	-0.1		-0.5
Q2	-11.3	-0.5	-0.3	1.0	1.0	-6.9	1.1	-0.1	-1.6	0.6	0.5	1.2	-1.1	0.6		2.7
Q3	-24.6	-4.4	-3.9	3.6	0.5	-4.5	4.8	-0.0	4.0	-0.3	2.3	-1.3	3.5	-0.8		-1.7
Q4	-11.7	-1.0	-2.3	3.7	1.1	8.1	5.6	0.7	-0.9	0.8	-2.1	1.4	-3.8	0.5		1.0
2013
Q1	0.2	-0.5	-0.4	-3.3	-3.0	2.1	-15.7	-0.6	6.8	0.6	0.7	-3.3	5.4	-1.6		1.4
Q2	4.9	2.7	2.5	4.7	2.5	8.1	5.9	0.8	3.8	-0.0	1.3	4.1	-3.2	2.7		0.6
Q3	71.1	1.0	0.4	6.1	2.1	-2.9	2.9	0.5	0.8	0.7	-1.2	1.7	5.7	2.2		5.8
Q4	-8.1	-3.8	-3.2	2.8	2.1	5.9	1.0	0.9	3.7	-0.2	1.3	-0.5	-1.2	-0.9		1.4
2014
Q1	-13.5	6.3	6.1	2.4	0.9	-1.5	3.1	0.1	-1.4	0.3	-1.4	3.2	3.8	4.0		0.0
Q2	20.6	12.7	13.9	0.8	1.9	17.1	0.9	0.7	3.9	0.0	3.4	4.3	6.4	3.9		2.7
Q3	8.3	-3.3	-5.2	-1.0	0.3	-3.7	6.4	0.9	4.4	0.0	0.3	1.2	-4.3	0.7		4.4
Q4	4.8	-7.4	-6.3	-3.9	2.2	0.9	0.7	1.0	10.3	0.2	-0.5	-0.2	12.0	0.6		2.4
2015
Q1	-14.2	98.4	109.6	9.9	3.5	11.6	6.5	-0.2	5.0	0.6	3.3	24.6	-4.2	22.6		4.9
Q2	-1.4	-9.3	-10.1	-1.1	0.2	-1.4	0.0	-1.7	7.1	0.5	-1.4	-1.0	5.2	-0.9		6.7
Q3	17.4	6.2	8.0	-0.0	2.7	0.7	1.2	0.8	5.0	0.9	4.6	2.1	-0.0	1.5		-4.5
Q4	10.3	-1.2	-1.4	3.5	0.7	-2.2	5.0	-0.2	-2.3	1.0	4.9	0.0	0.9	0.4		3.1
2016
Q1	-2.8	0.5	-0.1	-0.8	2.6	0.9	4.9	0.1	7.5	0.6	6.1	1.1	4.5	2.0		7.8
Q2	0.2	0.0	-0.4	14.0	0.1	0.6	1.3	1.1	-2.9	1.6	0.4	0.7	2.6	0.3		-2.5
Q3	-3.0	-4.5	-3.6	5.4	0.4	10.4	-3.7	-0.1	3.7	-0.2	3.5	-0.5	-3.7	-1.3		0.8
Q4	1.6	23.9	24.2	-0.3	-1.0	4.1	0.6	0.1	-4.7	0.6	2.5	10.0	0.9	10.2		13.5
2017
Q1	6.5	-8.7	-9.5	3.8	0.9	-4.7	-2.2	0.5	11.4	-0.3	-2.9	-6.0	4.2	-4.7		-11.1
Q2	-0.0	-3.3	-3.5	2.8	0.4	9.2	4.7	0.3	2.8	0.6	2.5	4.8	-6.3	3.1		-1.5
Q3	0.1	9.5	10.9	5.2	1.9	11.5	3.0	0.3	0.6	1.9	-3.0	4.9	8.1	4.5		17.0
Q4	-4.3	4.1	4.2	4.5	1.0	-3.1	2.4	0.4	0.0	1.2	4.6	1.8	1.6	2.8		-0.2
2018
Q1	-1.6	-9.7	-10.6	0.0	-1.1	13.7	-0.9	0.8	-2.7	2.4	-3.7	-0.9	-3.0	-0.6		-4.9
¹See Background Notes for detailed Nace A10 sector descriptions
²Chain linked series not additive

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Show Table 6 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector of Origin and Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 6 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector¹ of Origin and Gross National Product at Current Market Prices- Seasonally Adjusted																€million
Period	Agriculture Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Construction)	of which Manufacturing	Construction	Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants	Information and Communication	Financial and Insurance Activities	Real Estate Activities	Professional, Admin and Support Services	Public Admin, Education and Health	Arts, Entertainment and Other Services	GVA at Current Basic Prices	Taxes less Subsidies on Products	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2012
Q1	526	10,133	8,880	648	6,340	4,055	3,434	2,827	3,834	6,849	799	39,911	3,782	43,692	-9,099	34,505
Q2	509	10,259	9,016	651	6,401	3,826	3,464	2,881	3,831	6,895	808	39,998	3,760	43,844	-8,355	35,353
Q3	381	10,124	8,939	676	6,438	3,521	3,666	2,933	3,932	6,896	814	39,875	3,896	43,855	-8,827	35,055
Q4	292	9,565	8,291	712	6,619	4,024	3,958	2,993	4,036	6,940	786	40,105	3,755	43,732	-9,017	35,033
2013
Q1	366	9,908	8,695	795	6,707	3,935	3,103	2,990	4,144	6,961	865	39,695	3,970	43,655	-7,207	36,156
Q2	408	10,193	8,940	847	6,949	4,226	3,282	3,068	4,288	6,962	856	40,957	3,839	44,882	-7,991	36,770
Q3	601	10,130	8,870	913	7,127	4,154	3,518	3,136	4,327	7,009	844	41,693	4,053	45,869	-7,140	38,672
Q4	540	9,861	8,627	955	7,303	4,472	3,580	3,209	4,521	6,995	843	41,504	4,012	45,316	-6,854	39,078
2014
Q1	506	10,520	9,399	1,121	6,986	4,362	3,753	3,286	4,632	6,857	862	42,581	4,173	46,851	-7,762	39,192
Q2	621	11,783	10,565	1,172	7,246	4,962	3,803	3,372	4,778	6,875	892	44,705	4,440	49,100	-8,000	40,216
Q3	628	11,132	9,732	1,183	7,302	4,840	4,107	3,459	5,033	6,884	882	45,145	4,238	49,430	-7,656	41,805
Q4	638	10,253	9,099	1,147	7,472	4,800	4,152	3,550	5,587	6,893	865	45,094	4,753	49,657	-7,913	42,697
2015
Q1	530	24,991	23,959	1,277	7,636	5,727	4,254	3,617	5,846	7,034	855	60,438	4,539	65,272	-16,398	48,404
Q2	508	22,384	21,211	1,315	7,719	5,424	4,272	3,625	6,288	7,085	846	59,563	4,766	64,049	-11,336	51,642
Q3	592	23,208	22,145	1,334	7,957	5,617	4,428	3,714	6,636	7,145	872	60,933	4,769	65,644	-17,490	48,705
Q4	654	23,621	22,518	1,381	8,048	5,407	4,695	3,776	6,608	7,228	909	62,219	4,823	67,129	-16,735	51,746
2016
Q1	630	22,179	21,181	1,321	8,205	5,601	4,978	3,903	7,142	7,270	881	61,529	5,032	66,969	-11,507	54,645
Q2	617	22,124	20,921	1,559	8,200	5,544	5,112	4,015	6,965	7,409	871	61,513	5,136	66,086	-11,219	53,489
Q3	619	20,071	18,906	1,657	8,260	6,126	4,996	4,081	7,252	7,383	898	61,452	4,972	66,412	-14,032	53,207
Q4	696	26,830	25,643	1,639	8,211	6,307	4,970	4,153	7,153	7,449	918	68,102	5,024	73,377	-14,272	60,773
2017
Q1	805	22,887	21,526	1,605	8,286	6,296	4,868	4,200	7,609	7,519	948	63,310	5,262	69,011	-14,240	54,334
Q2	882	22,955	21,515	1,687	8,342	6,633	5,048	4,277	7,793	7,604	986	67,261	4,865	71,414	-15,564	53,442
Q3	918	25,669	24,191	1,784	8,502	7,707	5,183	4,367	7,955	7,748	938	70,214	5,317	75,650	-14,404	62,552
Q4	881	27,492	26,062	1,843	8,610	7,632	5,373	4,456	8,037	7,830	987	71,887	5,422	77,548	-16,693	62,745
2018
Q1	921	25,814	24,196	1,848	8,659	7,933	5,472	4,554	8,576	7,905	1,000	72,873	5,273	78,465	-15,611	61,431

Percentage change on previous quarter
2012
Q1	-4.5	-2.8	-4.8	72.6	0.5	16.4	-12.8	5.5	0.1	-0.3	-2.3	2.0	-1.4	2.0		1.9
Q2	-3.2	1.2	1.5	0.4	1.0	-5.6	0.9	1.9	-0.1	0.7	1.2	0.2	-0.6	0.3		2.5
Q3	-25.0	-1.3	-0.9	3.8	0.6	-8.0	5.8	1.8	2.6	0.0	0.7	-0.3	3.6	0.0		-0.8
Q4	-23.5	-5.5	-7.3	5.3	2.8	14.3	8.0	2.1	2.6	0.6	-3.5	0.6	-3.6	-0.3		-0.1
2013
Q1	25.3	3.6	4.9	11.6	1.3	-2.2	-21.6	-0.1	2.7	0.3	10.1	-1.0	5.7	-0.2		3.2
Q2	11.7	2.9	2.8	6.6	3.6	7.4	5.7	2.6	3.5	0.0	-1.0	3.2	-3.3	2.8		1.7
Q3	47.3	-0.6	-0.8	7.8	2.6	-1.7	7.2	2.2	0.9	0.7	-1.4	1.8	5.6	2.2		5.2
Q4	-10.2	-2.7	-2.7	4.6	2.5	7.7	1.8	2.3	4.5	-0.2	-0.2	-0.5	-1.0	-1.2		1.1
2014
Q1	-6.4	6.7	8.9	17.5	-4.3	-2.5	4.8	2.4	2.5	-2.0	2.4	2.6	4.0	3.4		0.3
Q2	22.7	12.0	12.4	4.5	3.7	13.8	1.3	2.6	3.1	0.3	3.4	5.0	6.4	4.8		2.6
Q3	1.1	-5.5	-7.9	0.9	0.8	-2.5	8.0	2.6	5.3	0.1	-1.2	1.0	-4.6	0.7		4.0
Q4	1.6	-7.9	-6.5	-3.0	2.3	-0.8	1.1	2.6	11.0	0.1	-1.9	-0.1	12.2	0.5		2.1
2015
Q1	-16.9	143.7	163.3	11.3	2.2	19.3	2.5	1.9	4.6	2.0	-1.2	34.0	-4.5	31.4		13.4
Q2	-4.1	-10.4	-11.5	3.0	1.1	-5.3	0.4	0.2	7.5	0.7	-1.0	-1.4	5.0	-1.9		6.7
Q3	16.5	3.7	4.4	1.4	3.1	3.5	3.7	2.5	5.5	0.8	3.0	2.3	0.1	2.5		-5.7
Q4	10.4	1.8	1.7	3.6	1.1	-3.7	6.0	1.7	-0.4	1.2	4.3	2.1	1.1	2.3		6.2
2016
Q1	-3.5	-6.1	-5.9	-4.4	2.0	3.6	6.0	3.4	8.1	0.6	-3.0	-1.1	4.3	-0.2		5.6
Q2	-2.1	-0.2	-1.2	18.0	-0.1	-1.0	2.7	2.9	-2.5	1.9	-1.2	-0.0	2.1	-1.3		-2.1
Q3	0.3	-9.3	-9.6	6.2	0.7	10.5	-2.3	1.7	4.1	-0.4	3.1	-0.1	-3.2	0.5		-0.5
Q4	12.4	33.7	35.6	-1.1	-0.6	3.0	-0.5	1.7	-1.4	0.9	2.2	10.8	1.0	10.5		14.2
2017
Q1	15.7	-14.7	-16.1	-2.1	0.9	-0.2	-2.0	1.1	6.4	0.9	3.3	-7.0	4.7	-6.0		-10.6
Q2	9.6	0.3	-0.1	5.1	0.7	5.3	3.7	1.8	2.4	1.1	4.0	6.2	-7.5	3.5		-1.6
Q3	4.0	11.8	12.4	5.8	1.9	16.2	2.7	2.1	2.1	1.9	-4.9	4.4	9.3	5.9		17.0
Q4	-4.0	7.1	7.7	3.4	1.3	-1.0	3.7	2.0	1.0	1.1	5.3	2.4	2.0	2.5		0.3
2018
Q1	4.6	-6.1	-7.2	0.3	0.6	3.9	1.9	2.2	6.7	1.0	1.3	1.4	-2.7	1.2		-2.1
¹See Background Notes for detailed Nace A10 sector descriptions

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Show Table 7 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016) - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 7 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2012
Q1	21,779	6,450	8,914	236	47,058	-39,010	47,047	-9,421	37,435
Q2	22,049	6,291	11,356	-70	47,571	-39,258	47,346	-8,762	38,452
Q3	22,276	6,290	8,880	226	47,554	-39,131	46,945	-9,103	37,804
Q4	22,259	6,221	8,279	461	49,019	-39,049	47,183	-9,472	38,180
2013
Q1	21,821	6,179	8,768	137	47,206	-38,967	46,406	-7,476	38,706
Q2	21,990	6,335	8,381	339	49,939	-39,285	47,674	-8,369	38,950
Q3	22,117	6,399	9,513	-83	49,830	-39,964	48,710	-7,594	41,220
Q4	22,170	6,439	9,277	-156	49,757	-39,782	48,253	-7,288	41,792
2014
Q1	22,196	6,601	10,196	944	52,630	-42,446	50,206	-8,231	41,800
Q2	22,406	6,770	9,830	106	56,464	-43,760	52,170	-8,348	42,923
Q3	22,573	6,571	11,363	5	58,340	-47,122	52,520	-8,080	44,831
Q4	22,789	6,542	11,038	2,052	57,883	-47,639	52,860	-8,165	45,914
2015
Q1	23,006	6,671	12,960	-72	75,977	-54,451	64,825	-16,177	48,178
Q2	23,206	6,691	13,877	483	76,221	-55,774	64,247	-10,951	51,388
Q3	23,462	6,675	15,357	592	80,048	-61,474	65,196	-17,223	49,054
Q4	23,545	6,803	21,181	1,169	81,664	-69,231	65,442	-16,516	50,560
2016
Q1	24,142	6,871	20,411	1,661	81,556	-69,392	66,729	-11,511	54,495
Q2	24,127	6,898	23,662	450	81,429	-69,943	66,942	-11,226	53,133
Q3	24,122	6,986	24,780	70	81,626	-71,958	66,048	-13,992	53,543
Q4	24,320	7,021	28,100	4,297	83,270	-74,224	72,753	-14,297	60,755
2017
Q1	24,416	7,096	16,210	-958	84,055	-63,821	69,310	-14,038	54,005
Q2	24,276	7,158	21,186	1,613	85,451	-67,086	71,427	-15,266	53,215
Q3	24,858	7,264	14,005	1,881	88,710	-62,573	74,655	-14,469	62,243
Q4	25,019	7,342	15,802	963	94,832	-65,337	76,713	-17,188	62,101
2018
Q1	24,952	7,373	15,902	2,383	89,300	-63,699	76,269	-15,489	59,065

Percentage change on previous quarter
2012
Q1	-1.9	-1.0	7.9		-1.4	-0.8	-0.1		-0.5
Q2	1.2	-2.5	27.4		1.1	0.6	0.6		2.7
Q3	1.0	-0.0	-21.8		-0.0	-0.3	-0.8		-1.7
Q4	-0.1	-1.1	-6.8		3.1	-0.2	0.5		1.0
2013
Q1	-2.0	-0.7	5.9		-3.7	-0.2	-1.6		1.4
Q2	0.8	2.5	-4.4		5.8	0.8	2.7		0.6
Q3	0.6	1.0	13.5		-0.2	1.7	2.2		5.8
Q4	0.2	0.6	-2.5		-0.1	-0.5	-0.9		1.4
2014
Q1	0.1	2.5	9.9		5.8	6.7	4.0		0.0
Q2	0.9	2.6	-3.6		7.3	3.1	3.9		2.7
Q3	0.7	-2.9	15.6		3.3	7.7	0.7		4.4
Q4	1.0	-0.4	-2.9		-0.8	1.1	0.6		2.4
2015
Q1	1.0	2.0	17.4		31.3	14.3	22.6		4.9
Q2	0.9	0.3	7.1		0.3	2.4	-0.9		6.7
Q3	1.1	-0.2	10.7		5.0	10.2	1.5		-4.5
Q4	0.4	1.9	37.9		2.0	12.6	0.4		3.1
2016
Q1	2.5	1.0	-3.6		-0.1	0.2	2.0		7.8
Q2	-0.1	0.4	15.9		-0.2	0.8	0.3		-2.5
Q3	-0.0	1.3	4.7		0.2	2.9	-1.3		0.8
Q4	0.8	0.5	13.4		2.0	3.1	10.2		13.5
2017
Q1	0.4	1.1	-42.3		0.9	-14.0	-4.7		-11.1
Q2	-0.6	0.9	30.7		1.7	5.1	3.1		-1.5
Q3	2.4	1.5	-33.9		3.8	-6.7	4.5		17.0
Q4	0.6	1.1	12.8		6.9	4.4	2.8		-0.2
2018
Q1	-0.3	0.4	0.6		-5.8	-2.5	-0.6		-4.9
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Show Table 8 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 8 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2012
Q1	20,956	6,575	8,179	370	45,099	-37,735	43,692	-9,099	34,505
Q2	21,148	6,418	10,417	17	45,302	-38,160	43,844	-8,355	35,353
Q3	21,372	6,424	8,207	414	45,981	-37,941	43,855	-8,827	35,055
Q4	21,299	6,352	7,615	294	46,425	-38,695	43,732	-9,017	35,033
2013
Q1	21,319	6,234	8,047	128	45,242	-37,637	43,655	-7,207	36,156
Q2	21,319	6,370	7,762	526	47,471	-37,642	44,882	-7,991	36,770
Q3	21,555	6,430	8,873	148	46,858	-38,122	45,869	-7,140	38,672
Q4	21,626	6,469	8,807	-618	46,412	-39,196	45,316	-6,854	39,078
2014
Q1	21,756	6,487	9,610	1,003	49,294	-41,403	46,851	-7,762	39,192
Q2	22,146	6,643	9,195	286	53,621	-42,629	49,100	-8,000	40,216
Q3	22,275	6,568	10,663	260	55,152	-45,726	49,430	-7,656	41,805
Q4	22,537	6,542	10,721	1,592	55,837	-49,497	49,657	-7,913	42,697
2015
Q1	22,674	6,717	12,463	-18	77,086	-54,326	65,272	-16,398	48,404
Q2	22,955	6,675	13,310	807	78,467	-57,866	64,049	-11,336	51,642
Q3	23,310	6,681	14,918	955	81,299	-60,698	65,644	-17,490	48,705
Q4	23,394	6,781	21,688	420	83,210	-72,033	67,129	-16,735	51,746
2016
Q1	24,336	6,861	20,286	1,741	81,601	-67,071	66,969	-11,507	54,645
Q2	24,125	6,884	23,134	717	80,787	-70,832	66,086	-11,219	53,489
Q3	24,163	6,980	24,657	445	81,914	-69,376	66,412	-14,032	53,207
Q4	24,281	7,069	28,869	3,488	83,642	-78,606	73,377	-14,272	60,773
2017
Q1	24,551	7,244	16,508	-823	85,211	-63,793	69,011	-14,240	54,334
Q2	24,755	7,319	20,968	2,052	86,336	-69,436	71,414	-15,564	53,442
Q3	25,159	7,450	14,564	2,430	88,196	-59,894	75,650	-14,404	62,552
Q4	25,385	7,574	16,671	-209	92,394	-70,149	77,548	-16,693	62,745
2018
Q1	25,552	7,649	16,913	2,735	89,835	-62,259	78,465	-15,611	61,431

Percentage change on previous quarter
2012
Q1	-0.3	-0.1	11.3		1.5	3.4	2.0		1.9
Q2	0.9	-2.4	27.4		0.5	1.1	0.3		2.5
Q3	1.1	0.1	-21.2		1.5	-0.6	0.0		-0.8
Q4	-0.3	-1.1	-7.2		1.0	2.0	-0.3		-0.1
2013
Q1	0.1	-1.9	5.7		-2.5	-2.7	-0.2		3.2
Q2	0.0	2.2	-3.5		4.9	0.0	2.8		1.7
Q3	1.1	0.9	14.3		-1.3	1.3	2.2		5.2
Q4	0.3	0.6	-0.7		-1.0	2.8	-1.2		1.1
2014
Q1	0.6	0.3	9.1		6.2	5.6	3.4		0.3
Q2	1.8	2.4	-4.3		8.8	3.0	4.8		2.6
Q3	0.6	-1.1	16.0		2.9	7.3	0.7		4.0
Q4	1.2	-0.4	0.5		1.2	8.2	0.5		2.1
2015
Q1	0.6	2.7	16.2		38.1	9.8	31.4		13.4
Q2	1.2	-0.6	6.8		1.8	6.5	-1.9		6.7
Q3	1.5	0.1	12.1		3.6	4.9	2.5		-5.7
Q4	0.4	1.5	45.4		2.4	18.7	2.3		6.2
2016
Q1	4.0	1.2	-6.5		-1.9	-6.9	-0.2		5.6
Q2	-0.9	0.3	14.0		-1.0	5.6	-1.3		-2.1
Q3	0.2	1.4	6.6		1.4	-2.1	0.5		-0.5
Q4	0.5	1.3	17.1		2.1	13.3	10.5		14.2
2017
Q1	1.1	2.5	-42.8		1.9	-18.8	-6.0		-10.6
Q2	0.8	1.0	27.0		1.3	8.8	3.5		-1.6
Q3	1.6	1.8	-30.5		2.2	-13.7	5.9		17.0
Q4	0.9	1.7	14.5		4.8	17.1	2.5		0.3
2018
Q1	0.7	1.0	1.5		-2.8	-11.2	1.2		-2.1

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Show Annex 1A Trade Summary: Quarterly Breakdown of Trade into Goods/Services at Current and Constant Prices

Annex 1A Trade Summary: Quarterly Breakdown of Trade into Goods/Services at Current and Constant Prices
	TRADE AT CURRENT PRICES						TRADE AT CONSTANT PRICES
	Exports			Imports			Exports			Imports		€million
Period	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services
2012
Q1	43,991	25,404	18,587	36,828	16,436	20,392	45,686	25,989	19,514	38,312	16,335	21,581
Q2	45,758	25,605	20,154	39,086	16,330	22,756	48,499	26,537	21,826	39,951	15,570	24,163
Q3	46,223	25,262	20,962	36,478	15,190	21,288	47,521	25,231	22,201	37,326	14,850	22,232
Q4	47,040	25,598	21,442	40,007	17,018	22,989	49,729	26,491	23,140	40,882	16,326	24,280
	183,013	101,869	81,144	152,399	64,973	87,425	191,436	104,249	86,681	156,472	63,080	92,257
2013
Q1	43,951	24,137	19,813	36,802	16,411	20,391	45,646	24,800	20,727	38,181	16,514	21,292
Q2	47,764	25,811	21,952	38,690	16,173	22,517	50,690	27,266	23,304	40,122	16,203	23,626
Q3	47,209	25,116	22,093	36,759	15,301	21,459	49,942	26,564	23,274	37,993	15,332	22,384
Q4	47,321	23,668	23,653	40,205	16,342	23,863	50,757	25,252	25,476	41,807	16,493	25,042
	186,244	98,733	87,512	152,456	64,226	88,229	197,036	103,883	92,782	158,102	64,542	92,344
2014
Q1	47,722	26,187	21,535	40,603	17,248	23,354	50,778	28,413	22,257	41,411	16,699	24,403
Q2	53,683	28,902	24,782	43,846	17,616	26,230	56,913	30,713	26,087	44,940	17,334	27,302
Q3	55,610	29,272	26,338	44,474	18,287	26,187	58,611	30,784	27,717	44,737	17,273	27,161
Q4	57,334	30,100	27,234	50,241	20,579	29,662	59,457	30,911	28,437	50,101	19,138	30,633
	214,350	114,460	99,889	179,164	73,730	105,434	225,759	120,822	104,499	181,189	70,444	109,498
2015
Q1	74,441	47,465	26,976	53,445	20,675	32,770	73,174	46,094	27,000	52,921	19,559	33,086
Q2	78,174	48,150	30,024	59,304	21,256	38,048	76,266	45,390	30,769	57,582	19,212	38,249
Q3	81,927	50,890	31,037	59,603	21,134	38,468	80,509	49,217	31,190	58,363	19,517	38,720
Q4	86,023	53,822	32,201	72,534	23,868	48,667	84,491	51,629	32,755	72,421	23,271	49,076
	320,565	200,327	120,238	244,886	86,933	157,953	314,439	192,330	121,714	241,286	81,560	159,131
2016
Q1	78,730	48,495	30,235	66,004	21,205	44,798	78,499	49,117	29,224	67,168	22,101	44,946
Q2	80,086	47,648	32,439	72,531	23,207	49,324	80,882	47,978	32,883	72,442	22,852	49,532
Q3	82,459	46,899	35,561	68,438	20,584	47,854	82,119	46,740	35,465	68,123	20,402	47,747
Q4	86,960	50,118	36,841	78,909	22,076	56,833	86,735	49,325	37,504	78,148	21,717	56,585
	328,235	193,160	135,076	285,882	87,072	198,810	328,235	193,160	135,076	285,882	87,072	198,810
2017
Q1	82,197	45,963	36,234	62,521	20,931	41,591	80,828	45,566	35,263	60,908	19,802	41,106
Q2	85,270	45,793	39,477	71,367	22,248	49,120	84,479	45,475	39,004	70,215	21,691	48,524
Q3	88,689	48,427	40,262	59,094	19,512	39,581	89,151	49,509	39,642	58,113	18,904	39,208
Q4	96,399	52,671	43,728	70,286	22,523	47,762	99,313	56,285	43,029	69,912	21,942	47,969
	352,556	192,853	159,702	263,268	85,214	178,054	353,771	196,835	156,937	259,147	82,339	176,808
2018
Q1	86,690	48,485	38,205	60,862	21,407	39,455	85,774	50,122	35,652	60,230	21,362	38,868

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2012
Q1	1.4	-0.1	3.4	3.2	11.1	-2.4	-4.2	-4.3	-3.8	-1.2	11.7	-10.2
Q2	2.3	2.0	2.6	6.3	5.1	7.3	-1.9	-2.1	-1.7	-0.8	-1.0	-0.5
Q3	4.3	-0.7	11.1	5.3	9.3	2.7	-0.5	-5.6	6.4	-1.0	5.1	-5.2
Q4	4.9	4.1	5.9	5.1	12.8	0.1	3.1	3.6	2.4	-0.7	7.9	-6.5
2013
Q1	-0.1	-5.0	6.6	-0.1	-0.1	-0.0	-0.1	-4.6	6.2	-0.3	1.1	-1.3
Q2	4.4	0.8	8.9	-1.0	-1.0	-1.1	4.5	2.7	6.8	0.4	4.1	-2.2
Q3	2.1	-0.6	5.4	0.8	0.7	0.8	5.1	5.3	4.8	1.8	3.2	0.7
Q4	0.6	-7.5	10.3	0.5	-4.0	3.8	2.1	-4.7	10.1	2.3	1.0	3.1
2014
Q1	8.6	8.5	8.7	10.3	5.1	14.5	11.2	14.6	7.4	8.5	1.1	14.6
Q2	12.4	12.0	12.9	13.3	8.9	16.5	12.3	12.6	11.9	12.0	7.0	15.6
Q3	17.8	16.5	19.2	21.0	19.5	22.0	17.4	15.9	19.1	17.7	12.7	21.3
Q4	21.2	27.2	15.1	25.0	25.9	24.3	17.1	22.4	11.6	19.8	16.0	22.3
2015
Q1	56.0	81.3	25.3	31.6	19.9	40.3	44.1	62.2	21.3	27.8	17.1	35.6
Q2	45.6	66.6	21.2	35.3	20.7	45.1	34.0	47.8	17.9	28.1	10.8	40.1
Q3	47.3	73.9	17.8	34.0	15.6	46.9	37.4	59.9	12.5	30.5	13.0	42.6
Q4	50.0	78.8	18.2	44.4	16.0	64.1	42.1	67.0	15.2	44.5	21.6	60.2
2016
Q1	5.8	2.2	12.1	23.5	2.6	36.7	7.3	6.6	8.2	26.9	13.0	35.8
Q2	2.4	-1.0	8.0	22.3	9.2	29.6	6.1	5.7	6.9	25.8	18.9	29.5
Q3	0.6	-7.8	14.6	14.8	-2.6	24.4	2.0	-5.0	13.7	16.7	4.5	23.3
Q4	1.1	-6.9	14.4	8.8	-7.5	16.8	2.7	-4.5	14.5	7.9	-6.7	15.3
2017
Q1	4.4	-5.2	19.8	-5.3	-1.3	-7.2	3.0	-7.2	20.7	-9.3	-10.4	-8.5
Q2	6.5	-3.9	21.7	-1.6	-4.1	-0.4	4.4	-5.2	18.6	-3.1	-5.1	-2.0
Q3	7.6	3.3	13.2	-13.7	-5.2	-17.3	8.6	5.9	11.8	-14.7	-7.3	-17.9
Q4	10.9	5.1	18.7	-10.9	2.0	-16.0	14.5	14.1	14.7	-10.5	1.0	-15.2
2018
Q1	5.5	5.5	5.4	-2.7	2.3	-5.1	6.1	10.0	1.1	-1.1	7.9	-5.4

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Show Annex 1B Seasonally Adjusted (SA) Trade Summary: Quarterly Breakdown of Trade into Goods/Services at SA Current and SA Constant Prices

Annex 1B Seasonally Adjusted (SA) Trade Summary: Quarterly Breakdown of Trade into Goods/Services at SA Current and SA Constant Prices¹
	TRADE AT CURRENT PRICES						TRADE AT CONSTANT PRICES
	Exports			Imports			Exports			Imports		€million
Period	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services
2012
Q1	45,099	25,538	19,599	37,735	16,123	21,370	47,058	26,121	20,835	39,010	16,066	22,810
Q2	45,302	25,356	19,833	38,160	16,067	22,481	47,571	26,035	21,341	39,258	15,390	23,686
Q3	45,981	25,258	20,823	37,941	16,049	21,665	47,554	25,291	22,124	39,131	15,667	23,100
Q4	46,425	25,628	20,791	38,695	16,674	21,532	49,019	26,719	22,171	39,049	15,920	22,743
	182,807	101,780	81,046	152,531	64,913	87,048	191,202	104,167	86,471	156,448	63,043	92,338
2013
Q1	45,242	24,845	20,953	37,637	16,119	21,572	47,206	24,946	22,356	38,967	16,241	22,408
Q2	47,471	25,141	21,680	37,642	15,990	22,215	49,939	26,906	22,814	39,285	16,087	23,099
Q3	46,858	25,134	21,812	38,122	16,137	22,273	49,830	26,665	23,067	39,964	16,155	23,380
Q4	46,412	23,461	22,965	39,196	15,917	22,235	49,757	25,214	24,345	39,782	16,020	23,465
	185,983	98,581	87,411	152,597	64,163	88,295	196,732	103,731	92,582	157,999	64,502	92,352
2014
Q1	49,294	26,436	22,794	41,403	17,027	24,824	52,630	28,596	24,131	42,446	16,448	25,516
Q2	53,621	28,989	24,537	42,629	17,431	25,874	56,464	30,612	25,633	43,760	17,254	26,769
Q3	55,152	29,330	25,912	45,726	19,279	27,256	58,340	30,915	27,267	47,122	18,220	28,598
Q4	55,837	29,502	26,459	49,497	19,943	27,437	57,883	30,488	27,262	47,639	18,469	28,435
	213,904	114,257	99,703	179,254	73,681	105,391	225,318	120,610	104,293	180,968	70,391	109,318
2015
Q1	77,086	48,010	28,531	54,326	20,542	35,006	75,977	46,478	29,214	54,451	19,365	34,550
Q2	78,467	48,701	29,835	57,866	20,977	37,595	76,221	45,705	30,352	55,774	19,105	37,712
Q3	81,299	51,053	30,441	60,698	22,315	40,105	80,048	49,443	30,624	61,474	20,631	41,169
Q4	83,210	52,200	31,313	72,033	23,022	44,670	81,664	50,330	31,342	69,231	22,342	44,722
	320,062	199,964	120,119	244,923	86,857	157,375	313,909	191,955	121,532	240,930	81,443	158,153
2016
Q1	81,601	50,167	31,926	67,071	21,216	47,814	81,556	49,565	31,607	69,392	21,983	47,381
Q2	80,787	47,588	32,301	70,832	22,786	48,839	81,429	48,866	32,595	69,943	22,678	48,918
Q3	81,914	47,039	34,893	69,376	21,799	49,966	81,626	46,874	34,742	71,958	21,622	51,161
Q4	83,642	48,227	35,760	78,606	21,237	50,897	83,270	47,665	35,814	74,224	20,763	50,745
	327,943	193,022	134,880	285,885	87,038	197,516	327,880	192,971	134,759	285,517	87,047	198,206
2017
Q1	85,211	46,537	38,229	63,793	21,031	45,653	84,055	46,041	38,146	63,821	19,781	43,879
Q2	86,336	47,062	39,416	69,436	21,747	48,728	85,451	46,629	38,738	67,086	21,465	47,777
Q3	88,196	48,562	39,484	59,894	20,730	40,622	88,710	49,695	38,931	62,573	20,073	42,250
Q4	92,394	50,427	42,396	70,149	21,631	42,575	94,832	53,994	40,819	65,337	20,946	42,654
	352,137	192,588	159,524	263,272	85,138	177,578	353,047	196,358	156,634	258,817	82,265	176,560
2018
Q1	89,835	50,187	40,298	62,259	21,567	43,463	89,300	50,755	38,724	63,699	21,385	41,816

Percentage change on previous quarter
2012
Q1	1.5	3.2	-0.3	3.4	8.7	0.9	-1.4	0.7	-4.2	-0.8	8.7	-5.8
Q2	0.5	-0.7	1.2	1.1	-0.3	5.2	1.1	-0.3	2.4	0.6	-4.2	3.8
Q3	1.5	-0.4	5.0	-0.6	-0.1	-3.6	-0.0	-2.9	3.7	-0.3	1.8	-2.5
Q4	1.0	1.5	-0.2	2.0	3.9	-0.6	3.1	5.6	0.2	-0.2	1.6	-1.5
2013
Q1	-2.5	-3.1	0.8	-2.7	-3.3	0.2	-3.7	-6.6	0.8	-0.2	2.0	-1.5
Q2	4.9	1.2	3.5	0.0	-0.8	3.0	5.8	7.9	2.0	0.8	-0.9	3.1
Q3	-1.3	-0.0	0.6	1.3	0.9	0.3	-0.2	-0.9	1.1	1.7	0.4	1.2
Q4	-1.0	-6.7	5.3	2.8	-1.4	-0.2	-0.1	-5.4	5.5	-0.5	-0.8	0.4
2014
Q1	6.2	12.7	-0.7	5.6	7.0	11.6	5.8	13.4	-0.9	6.7	2.7	8.7
Q2	8.8	9.7	7.6	3.0	2.4	4.2	7.3	7.0	6.2	3.1	4.9	4.9
Q3	2.9	1.2	5.6	7.3	10.6	5.3	3.3	1.0	6.4	7.7	5.6	6.8
Q4	1.2	0.6	2.1	8.2	3.4	0.7	-0.8	-1.4	-0.0	1.1	1.4	-0.6
2015
Q1	38.1	62.7	7.8	9.8	3.0	27.6	31.3	52.4	7.2	14.3	4.9	21.5
Q2	1.8	1.4	4.6	6.5	2.1	7.4	0.3	-1.7	3.9	2.4	-1.3	9.2
Q3	3.6	4.8	2.0	4.9	6.4	6.7	5.0	8.2	0.9	10.2	8.0	9.2
Q4	2.4	2.2	2.9	18.7	3.2	11.4	2.0	1.8	2.3	12.6	8.3	8.6
2016
Q1	-1.9	-3.9	2.0	-6.9	-7.8	7.0	-0.1	-1.5	0.8	0.2	-1.6	5.9
Q2	-1.0	-5.1	1.2	5.6	7.4	2.1	-0.2	-1.4	3.1	0.8	3.2	3.2
Q3	1.4	-1.2	8.0	-2.1	-4.3	2.3	0.2	-4.1	6.6	2.9	-4.7	4.6
Q4	2.1	2.5	2.5	13.3	-2.6	1.9	2.0	1.7	3.1	3.1	-4.0	-0.8
2017
Q1	1.9	-3.5	6.9	-18.8	-1.0	-10.3	0.9	-3.4	6.5	-14.0	-4.7	-13.5
Q2	1.3	1.1	3.1	8.8	3.4	6.7	1.7	1.3	1.6	5.1	8.5	8.9
Q3	2.2	3.2	0.2	-13.7	-4.7	-16.6	3.8	6.6	0.5	-6.7	-6.5	-11.6
Q4	4.8	3.8	7.4	17.1	4.3	4.8	6.9	8.7	4.8	4.4	4.4	1.0
2018
Q1	-2.8	-0.5	-4.9	-11.2	-0.3	2.1	-5.8	-6.0	-5.1	-2.5	2.1	-2.0
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Annex 2A Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted												€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES						CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Total Domestic Demand	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Total Domestic Demand
2012	84,825	25,740	34,455	145,020	1,049	146,069	88,595	25,201	37,485	152,062	774	152,736
2013	85,855	25,462	33,595	144,912	219	145,130	88,074	25,304	36,083	150,297	206	150,172
2014	88,745	26,199	40,416	155,360	3,161	158,521	89,925	26,452	42,694	159,751	3,042	162,718
2015	92,358	26,826	63,341	182,525	2,274	184,800	93,172	26,829	64,382	184,541	2,175	186,540
2016	96,908	27,780	97,645	222,334	6,437	228,771	96,908	27,780	97,645	222,334	6,437	228,771
2017	99,897	29,585	69,035	198,518	3,532	202,050	98,505	28,869	67,400	194,774	3,516	198,290

2012
Q1	20,469	6,564	8,445	35,478	457	35,936	21,520	6,426	9,198	37,353	342	37,741
Q2	20,623	6,388	10,635	37,646	-54	37,593	21,495	6,255	11,553	39,383	-67	39,169
Q3	21,148	6,466	7,503	35,116	781	35,897	21,978	6,330	8,156	36,719	569	37,439
Q4	22,585	6,323	7,871	36,779	-135	36,643	23,602	6,190	8,579	38,606	-71	38,388
	84,825	25,740	34,455	145,020	1,049	146,069	88,595	25,201	37,485	152,062	774	152,736
2013
Q1	20,791	6,233	8,136	35,159	324	35,484	21,372	6,194	8,825	36,595	335	36,969
Q2	20,741	6,387	7,822	34,950	380	35,330	21,282	6,347	8,413	36,273	320	36,625
Q3	21,375	6,460	8,491	36,326	481	36,807	21,850	6,420	9,149	37,629	341	38,008
Q4	22,949	6,382	9,145	38,476	-966	37,510	23,570	6,343	9,696	39,801	-789	38,571
	85,855	25,462	33,595	144,912	219	145,130	88,074	25,304	36,083	150,297	206	150,172
2014
Q1	21,212	6,529	9,576	37,317	1,171	38,488	21,618	6,669	10,105	38,574	1,119	39,713
Q2	21,504	6,687	9,278	37,470	128	37,598	21,753	6,805	9,848	38,605	144	38,673
Q3	22,111	6,574	10,244	38,929	566	39,494	22,325	6,565	10,964	40,011	526	40,495
Q4	23,918	6,409	11,318	41,645	1,296	42,941	24,228	6,413	11,777	42,561	1,253	43,837
	88,745	26,199	40,416	155,360	3,161	158,521	89,925	26,452	42,694	159,751	3,042	162,718
2015
Q1	22,138	6,823	12,031	40,992	161	41,153	22,495	6,786	12,438	41,845	140	41,922
Q2	22,235	6,720	13,674	42,629	598	43,227	22,430	6,723	14,109	43,342	543	43,845
Q3	23,159	6,660	14,214	44,034	1,208	45,242	23,233	6,648	14,695	44,650	1,189	45,840
Q4	24,826	6,623	23,421	54,870	307	55,177	25,014	6,672	23,140	54,703	304	54,933
	92,358	26,826	63,341	182,525	2,274	184,800	93,172	26,829	64,382	184,541	2,175	186,540
2016
Q1	23,799	7,018	19,172	49,990	1,787	51,776	23,968	7,012	19,263	50,271	1,803	52,093
Q2	23,308	6,914	24,408	54,630	492	55,122	23,235	6,908	24,598	54,738	562	55,244
Q3	24,038	6,942	23,127	54,107	722	54,829	23,907	6,958	23,329	54,199	766	54,921
Q4	25,763	6,905	30,938	63,607	3,436	67,043	25,798	6,901	30,455	63,126	3,306	66,513
	96,908	27,780	97,645	222,334	6,437	228,771	96,908	27,780	97,645	222,334	6,437	228,771
2017
Q1	24,038	7,432	15,191	46,661	-813	45,849	23,888	7,241	14,957	46,086	-789	45,298
Q2	23,858	7,337	22,624	53,820	1,781	55,600	23,462	7,151	22,470	53,083	1,724	54,808
Q3	25,067	7,400	13,093	45,560	2,713	48,273	24,638	7,241	12,606	44,485	2,625	47,110
Q4	26,933	7,416	18,127	52,477	-149	52,328	26,517	7,236	17,367	51,120	-45	51,075
	99,897	29,585	69,035	198,518	3,532	202,050	98,505	28,869	67,400	194,774	3,516	198,290
2018
Q1	25,022	7,842	15,192	48,055	2,638	50,693	24,542	7,511	14,382	46,435	2,505	48,940

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2012
Q1	-1.2	0.0	23.7	4.0		4.3	-3.0	-1.4	19.2	1.8		2.1
Q2	-0.4	-2.5	28.2	5.9		5.6	-2.2	-3.9	24.2	3.6		3.2
Q3	3.1	-2.6	18.6	4.9		3.9	1.2	-4.0	15.0	2.9		1.9
Q4	1.4	-4.4	6.7	1.4		3.0	0.5	-5.8	3.9	0.1		1.5
2013
Q1	1.6	-5.0	-3.7	-0.9		-1.3	-0.7	-3.6	-4.1	-2.0		-2.0
Q2	0.6	-0.0	-26.4	-7.2		-6.0	-1.0	1.5	-27.2	-7.9		-6.5
Q3	1.1	-0.1	13.2	3.4		2.5	-0.6	1.4	12.2	2.5		1.5
Q4	1.6	0.9	16.2	4.6		2.4	-0.1	2.5	13.0	3.1		0.5
2014
Q1	2.0	4.8	17.7	6.1		8.5	1.2	7.7	14.5	5.4		7.4
Q2	3.7	4.7	18.6	7.2		6.4	2.2	7.2	17.1	6.4		5.6
Q3	3.4	1.8	20.6	7.2		7.3	2.2	2.3	19.8	6.3		6.5
Q4	4.2	0.4	23.8	8.2		14.5	2.8	1.1	21.5	6.9		13.7
2015
Q1	4.4	4.5	25.6	9.8		6.9	4.1	1.7	23.1	8.5		5.6
Q2	3.4	0.5	47.4	13.8		15.0	3.1	-1.2	43.3	12.3		13.4
Q3	4.7	1.3	38.8	13.1		14.6	4.1	1.3	34.0	11.6		13.2
Q4	3.8	3.3	106.9	31.8		28.5	3.2	4.0	96.5	28.5		25.3
2016
Q1	7.5	2.9	59.3	21.9		25.8	6.5	3.3	54.9	20.1		24.3
Q2	4.8	2.9	78.5	28.2		27.5	3.6	2.7	74.3	26.3		26.0
Q3	3.8	4.2	62.7	22.9		21.2	2.9	4.7	58.8	21.4		19.8
Q4	3.8	4.3	32.1	15.9		21.5	3.1	3.4	31.6	15.4		21.1
2017
Q1	1.0	5.9	-20.8	-6.7		-11.4	-0.3	3.3	-22.4	-8.3		-13.0
Q2	2.4	6.1	-7.3	-1.5		0.9	1.0	3.5	-8.7	-3.0		-0.8
Q3	4.3	6.6	-43.4	-15.8		-12.0	3.1	4.1	-46.0	-17.9		-14.2
Q4	4.5	7.4	-41.4	-17.5		-21.9	2.8	4.8	-43.0	-19.0		-23.2
2018
Q1	4.1	5.5	0.0	3.0		10.6	2.7	3.7	-3.8	0.8		8.0
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Annex 2B Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted												€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES						CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Total Domestic Demand	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Total Domestic Demand
2012
Q1	20,956	6,575	8,179	35,427	370	35,914	21,779	6,450	8,914	37,268	236	38,096
Q2	21,148	6,418	10,417	37,995	17	37,712	22,049	6,291	11,356	39,819	-70	39,318
Q3	21,372	6,424	8,207	36,323	414	37,079	22,276	6,290	8,880	37,850	226	38,174
Q4	21,299	6,352	7,615	35,219	294	35,315	22,259	6,221	8,279	36,937	461	37,101
2013
Q1	21,319	6,234	8,047	35,606	128	35,949	21,821	6,179	8,768	37,124	137	37,289
Q2	21,319	6,370	7,762	35,318	526	35,636	21,990	6,335	8,381	36,746	339	36,983
Q3	21,555	6,430	8,873	37,043	148	37,493	22,117	6,399	9,513	38,292	-83	38,789
Q4	21,626	6,469	8,807	36,859	-618	35,893	22,170	6,439	9,277	37,978	-156	37,009
2014
Q1	21,756	6,487	9,610	37,902	1,003	38,993	22,196	6,601	10,196	39,361	944	40,098
Q2	22,146	6,643	9,195	37,756	286	38,098	22,406	6,770	9,830	39,059	106	39,250
Q3	22,275	6,568	10,663	39,744	260	40,438	22,573	6,571	11,363	40,699	5	41,426
Q4	22,537	6,542	10,721	39,764	1,592	40,671	22,789	6,542	11,038	40,374	2,052	41,710
2015
Q1	22,674	6,717	12,463	41,977	-18	41,782	23,006	6,671	12,960	43,157	-72	42,442
Q2	22,955	6,675	13,310	42,600	807	43,915	23,206	6,691	13,877	43,584	483	44,631
Q3	23,310	6,681	14,918	45,188	955	46,600	23,462	6,675	15,357	45,547	592	47,004
Q4	23,394	6,781	21,688	52,088	420	51,777	23,545	6,803	21,181	51,512	1,169	51,920
2016
Q1	24,336	6,861	20,286	51,012	1,741	51,897	24,142	6,871	20,411	51,764	1,661	52,915
Q2	24,125	6,884	23,134	54,023	717	56,012	24,127	6,898	23,662	54,613	450	56,251
Q3	24,163	6,980	24,657	55,907	445	56,789	24,122	6,986	24,780	55,545	70	56,411
Q4	24,281	7,069	28,869	60,699	3,488	63,500	24,320	7,021	28,100	59,545	4,297	62,662
2017
Q1	24,551	7,244	16,508	48,253	-823	46,069	24,416	7,096	16,210	48,226	-958	46,121
Q2	24,755	7,319	20,968	52,721	2,052	56,404	24,276	7,158	21,186	52,560	1,613	55,723
Q3	25,159	7,450	14,564	47,909	2,430	50,985	24,858	7,264	14,005	46,234	1,881	48,449
Q4	25,385	7,574	16,671	49,825	-209	49,446	25,019	7,342	15,802	47,938	963	48,093
2018
Q1	25,552	7,649	16,913	50,065	2,735	50,972	24,952	7,373	15,902	48,982	2,383	49,863

Percentage change on previous quarter
2012
Q1	-0.3	-0.1	11.3	1.0		2.9	-1.9	-1.0	7.9	-0.1		3.9
Q2	0.9	-2.4	27.4	7.2		5.0	1.2	-2.5	27.4	6.8		3.2
Q3	1.1	0.1	-21.2	-4.4		-1.7	1.0	-0.0	-21.8	-4.9		-2.9
Q4	-0.3	-1.1	-7.2	-3.0		-4.8	-0.1	-1.1	-6.8	-2.4		-2.8
2013
Q1	0.1	-1.9	5.7	1.1		1.8	-2.0	-0.7	5.9	0.5		0.5
Q2	0.0	2.2	-3.5	-0.8		-0.9	0.8	2.5	-4.4	-1.0		-0.8
Q3	1.1	0.9	14.3	4.9		5.2	0.6	1.0	13.5	4.2		4.9
Q4	0.3	0.6	-0.7	-0.5		-4.3	0.2	0.6	-2.5	-0.8		-4.6
2014
Q1	0.6	0.3	9.1	2.8		8.6	0.1	2.5	9.9	3.6		8.3
Q2	1.8	2.4	-4.3	-0.4		-2.3	0.9	2.6	-3.6	-0.8		-2.1
Q3	0.6	-1.1	16.0	5.3		6.1	0.7	-2.9	15.6	4.2		5.5
Q4	1.2	-0.4	0.5	0.0		0.6	1.0	-0.4	-2.9	-0.8		0.7
2015
Q1	0.6	2.7	16.2	5.6		2.7	1.0	2.0	17.4	6.9		1.8
Q2	1.2	-0.6	6.8	1.5		5.1	0.9	0.3	7.1	1.0		5.2
Q3	1.5	0.1	12.1	6.1		6.1	1.1	-0.2	10.7	4.5		5.3
Q4	0.4	1.5	45.4	15.3		11.1	0.4	1.9	37.9	13.1		10.5
2016
Q1	4.0	1.2	-6.5	-2.1		0.2	2.5	1.0	-3.6	0.5		1.9
Q2	-0.9	0.3	14.0	5.9		7.9	-0.1	0.4	15.9	5.5		6.3
Q3	0.2	1.4	6.6	3.5		1.4	-0.0	1.3	4.7	1.7		0.3
Q4	0.5	1.3	17.1	8.6		11.8	0.8	0.5	13.4	7.2		11.1
2017
Q1	1.1	2.5	-42.8	-20.5		-27.5	0.4	1.1	-42.3	-19.0		-26.4
Q2	0.8	1.0	27.0	9.3		22.4	-0.6	0.9	30.7	9.0		20.8
Q3	1.6	1.8	-30.5	-9.1		-9.6	2.4	1.5	-33.9	-12.0		-13.1
Q4	0.9	1.7	14.5	4.0		-3.0	0.6	1.1	12.8	3.7		-0.7
2018
Q1	0.7	1.0	1.5	0.5		3.1	-0.3	0.4	0.6	2.2		3.7
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Show Annex 3A Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Annex 3A Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted								€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment	of which Other Transport Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2012	890	1,474	6,645	340	13,654	8,861	11,451	34,455
2013	881	1,665	7,776	499	12,913	6,106	9,861	33,595
2014	1,081	1,908	8,724	825	15,987	7,670	11,892	40,416
2015	1,464	1,841	9,959	904	15,808	6,377	33,366	63,341
2016	2,025	2,181	12,379	1,124	19,519	10,350	60,418	97,645
2017	2,999	2,407	15,210	1,173	17,516	9,473	29,731	69,035

2012
Q1	218	353	1,290	76	4,200	2,790	2,307	8,445
Q2	225	363	1,349	75	4,184	3,020	4,440	10,635
Q3	239	388	1,853	79	2,753	1,603	2,191	7,503
Q4	208	370	2,153	111	2,516	1,447	2,513	7,871
	890	1,474	6,645	340	13,654	8,861	11,451	34,455
2013
Q1	190	370	1,369	102	4,001	2,418	2,105	8,136
Q2	229	396	1,636	109	3,161	1,648	2,291	7,822
Q3	217	414	2,251	128	2,836	1,114	2,646	8,491
Q4	245	486	2,520	160	2,915	926	2,820	9,145
	881	1,665	7,776	499	12,913	6,106	9,861	33,595
2014
Q1	229	480	1,687	161	4,124	1,840	2,895	9,576
Q2	265	496	1,978	167	3,405	1,766	2,966	9,278
Q3	301	489	2,378	222	4,151	1,908	2,703	10,244
Q4	286	443	2,680	274	4,307	2,156	3,328	11,318
	1,081	1,908	8,724	825	15,987	7,670	11,892	40,416
2015
Q1	295	457	1,890	241	4,172	1,427	4,977	12,031
Q2	327	444	2,160	203	4,146	1,934	6,395	13,674
Q3	456	441	2,655	218	3,398	1,002	7,046	14,214
Q4	385	499	3,254	243	4,093	2,013	14,948	23,421
	1,464	1,841	9,959	904	15,808	6,377	33,366	63,341
2016
Q1	458	474	2,028	255	4,908	2,329	11,049	19,172
Q2	519	562	2,658	257	4,866	2,812	15,547	24,408
Q3	548	585	3,585	307	4,606	2,286	13,495	23,127
Q4	500	561	4,108	305	5,138	2,923	20,326	30,938
	2,025	2,181	12,379	1,124	19,519	10,350	60,418	97,645
2017
Q1	624	592	2,750	286	4,396	2,079	6,543	15,191
Q2	679	597	3,184	257	5,116	3,139	12,791	22,624
Q3	863	608	4,177	265	3,194	1,293	3,987	13,093
Q4	834	610	5,099	365	4,810	2,963	6,410	18,127
	2,999	2,407	15,210	1,173	17,516	9,473	29,731	69,035
2018
Q1	897	613	3,255	338	5,525	2,853	4,564	15,192

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2012	-29.4	-23.6	14.7	0.0	21.1	45.0	39.3	19.5
2013	-1.1	13.0	17.0	46.6	-5.4	-31.1	-13.9	-2.5
2014	22.8	14.6	12.2	65.2	23.8	25.6	20.6	20.3
2015	35.4	-3.5	14.2	9.6	-1.1	-16.9	180.6	56.7
2016	38.4	18.5	24.3	24.3	23.5	62.3	81.1	54.2
2017	48.1	10.4	22.9	4.4	-10.3	-8.5	-50.8	-29.3

2012
Q1	-44.4	-38.6	15.0	11.0	58.7	157.4	14.2	23.7
Q2	-34.0	-29.2	4.3	-30.8	4.9	10.0	116.6	28.2
Q3	-22.7	-10.9	12.5	15.2	48.1	102.6	9.3	18.6
Q4	-4.6	-9.0	24.2	16.1	-9.5	-2.9	17.3	6.7
2013
Q1	-13.0	4.6	6.1	33.8	-4.7	-13.4	-8.8	-3.7
Q2	1.8	9.1	21.3	46.5	-24.4	-45.4	-48.4	-26.4
Q3	-9.3	6.8	21.5	62.0	3.0	-30.5	20.7	13.2
Q4	17.8	31.2	17.1	44.5	15.8	-36.0	12.2	16.2
2014
Q1	20.6	29.8	23.3	58.1	3.1	-23.9	37.5	17.7
Q2	15.9	25.3	20.9	53.2	7.7	7.2	29.5	18.6
Q3	38.9	18.1	5.7	73.4	46.4	71.3	2.2	20.6
Q4	16.8	-8.7	6.3	71.4	47.8	132.8	18.0	23.8
2015
Q1	29.0	-4.7	12.0	49.0	1.2	-22.4	71.9	25.6
Q2	23.5	-10.5	9.2	21.0	21.8	9.5	115.6	47.4
Q3	51.7	-9.9	11.6	-1.7	-18.1	-47.5	160.7	38.8
Q4	34.3	12.6	21.4	-11.4	-5.0	-6.6	349.2	106.9
2016
Q1	55.0	3.8	7.3	6.0	17.6	63.3	122.0	59.3
Q2	58.5	26.5	23.0	26.9	17.4	45.4	143.1	78.5
Q3	20.2	32.6	35.0	40.8	35.6	128.1	91.5	62.7
Q4	30.1	12.3	26.3	25.5	25.5	45.2	36.0	32.1
2017
Q1	36.2	24.8	35.6	12.2	-10.4	-10.8	-40.8	-20.8
Q2	30.8	6.4	19.8	-0.2	5.1	11.6	-17.7	-7.3
Q3	57.4	4.0	16.5	-13.6	-30.7	-43.4	-70.5	-43.4
Q4	66.7	8.8	24.1	19.9	-6.4	1.4	-68.5	-41.4
2018
Q1	43.9	3.5	18.4	18.1	25.7	37.2	-30.2	0.0

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Show Annex 3B Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016) - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Annex 3B Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted								€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment	of which Other Transport Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2012	1,009	1,780	8,025	453	14,152	9,254	11,916	37,485
2013	970	1,954	9,128	655	13,307	6,293	10,202	36,083
2014	1,114	2,139	9,779	963	16,186	7,898	12,563	42,694
2015	1,491	1,956	10,582	965	15,717	6,446	33,772	64,382
2016	2,025	2,181	12,379	1,124	19,519	10,350	60,418	97,645
2017	2,892	2,266	14,316	1,077	17,325	9,341	29,524	67,400

2012
Q1	253	448	1,624	100	4,391	2,937	2,263	9,198
Q2	247	458	1,683	100	4,324	3,151	4,602	11,553
Q3	270	437	2,149	106	2,842	1,666	2,382	8,156
Q4	240	437	2,569	147	2,594	1,500	2,670	8,579
	1,009	1,780	8,025	453	14,152	9,254	11,916	37,485
2013
Q1	212	470	1,703	139	4,121	2,493	2,128	8,825
Q2	256	464	1,931	149	3,253	1,697	2,366	8,413
Q3	235	478	2,623	166	2,922	1,147	2,800	9,149
Q4	267	543	2,870	202	3,012	955	2,907	9,696
	970	1,954	9,128	655	13,307	6,293	10,202	36,083
2014
Q1	248	557	1,961	207	4,185	1,898	2,917	10,105
Q2	278	548	2,212	204	3,452	1,819	3,167	9,848
Q3	308	561	2,705	251	4,197	1,963	2,980	10,964
Q4	280	472	2,902	301	4,353	2,218	3,500	11,777
	1,114	2,139	9,779	963	16,186	7,898	12,563	42,694
2015
Q1	318	504	2,088	266	4,167	1,450	5,083	12,438
Q2	342	477	2,325	219	4,125	1,958	6,616	14,109
Q3	461	472	2,838	229	3,381	1,010	7,369	14,695
Q4	370	502	3,331	251	4,043	2,028	14,704	23,140
	1,491	1,956	10,582	965	15,717	6,446	33,772	64,382
2016
Q1	457	486	2,093	264	4,921	2,333	11,011	19,263
Q2	509	562	2,677	263	4,887	2,814	15,678	24,598
Q3	557	596	3,632	302	4,616	2,287	13,664	23,329
Q4	502	536	3,977	293	5,095	2,916	20,064	30,455
	2,025	2,181	12,379	1,124	19,519	10,350	60,418	97,645
2017
Q1	635	566	2,644	276	4,345	2,057	6,490	14,957
Q2	677	567	3,023	242	5,034	3,097	12,926	22,470
Q3	814	577	3,950	238	3,154	1,274	3,874	12,606
Q4	767	556	4,698	320	4,792	2,913	6,235	17,367
	2,892	2,266	14,316	1,077	17,325	9,341	29,524	67,400
2018
Q1	808	552	2,939	292	5,453	2,789	4,339	14,382

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2012	-30.6	-25.8	11.5	28.7	19.0	43.1	30.8	15.8
2013	-3.9	9.8	13.7	44.5	-6.0	-32.0	-14.4	-3.7
2014	14.9	9.5	7.1	47.0	21.6	25.5	23.1	18.3
2015	33.8	-8.6	8.2	0.2	-2.9	-18.4	168.8	50.8
2016	35.8	11.5	17.0	16.4	24.2	60.6	78.9	51.7
2017	42.8	3.9	15.6	-4.2	-11.2	-9.7	-51.1	-31.0

2012
Q1	-42.0	-39.3	13.7	51.0	57.2	155.4	-0.1	19.2
Q2	-37.2	-26.3	5.9	-8.0	2.7	8.4	101.7	24.2
Q3	-26.3	-17.2	6.5	47.7	45.3	99.1	6.1	15.0
Q4	-7.8	-14.4	18.7	39.8	-11.3	-4.7	15.2	3.9
2013
Q1	-16.2	4.8	4.9	38.7	-6.2	-15.1	-5.9	-4.1
Q2	3.8	1.3	14.7	48.6	-24.8	-46.1	-48.6	-27.2
Q3	-13.1	9.3	22.1	56.5	2.8	-31.1	17.6	12.2
Q4	11.4	24.2	11.7	37.1	16.1	-36.4	8.9	13.0
2014
Q1	17.0	18.7	15.1	48.7	1.6	-23.9	37.0	14.5
Q2	8.4	18.2	14.5	37.1	6.1	7.2	33.8	17.1
Q3	31.3	17.4	3.1	51.6	43.7	71.1	6.4	19.8
Q4	5.0	-13.0	1.1	49.4	44.5	132.4	20.4	21.5
2015
Q1	28.2	-9.5	6.5	28.4	-0.4	-23.6	74.3	23.1
Q2	23.2	-13.0	5.1	7.5	19.5	7.6	108.9	43.3
Q3	49.5	-15.9	4.9	-8.8	-19.4	-48.6	147.3	34.0
Q4	32.0	6.3	14.8	-16.5	-7.1	-8.6	320.2	96.5
2016
Q1	43.8	-3.5	0.2	-0.5	18.1	60.9	116.6	54.9
Q2	48.8	17.8	15.2	20.3	18.5	43.7	137.0	74.3
Q3	20.9	26.3	28.0	32.0	36.5	126.5	85.4	58.8
Q4	35.5	6.7	19.4	16.7	26.0	43.8	36.5	31.6
2017
Q1	39.0	16.4	26.3	4.4	-11.7	-11.8	-41.1	-22.4
Q2	32.8	0.8	12.9	-8.0	3.0	10.0	-17.6	-8.7
Q3	46.1	-3.3	8.8	-21.1	-31.7	-44.3	-71.7	-46.0
Q4	52.8	3.8	18.1	9.0	-6.0	-0.1	-68.9	-43.0
2018
Q1	27.2	-2.5	11.1	5.7	25.5	35.6	-33.1	-3.8
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Annex 3C Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted								€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES				CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2012
Q1	2,209	3,548	2,413	8,179	2,717	3,699	2,418	8,914
Q2	2,162	3,579	4,644	10,417	2,697	3,746	4,791	11,356
Q3	2,444	3,485	2,274	8,207	2,829	3,563	2,440	8,880
Q4	2,466	2,843	2,219	7,615	2,963	2,919	2,353	8,279
2013
Q1	2,386	3,421	2,248	8,047	2,912	3,520	2,326	8,768
Q2	2,565	2,832	2,369	7,762	3,052	2,937	2,426	8,381
Q3	2,792	3,426	2,740	8,873	3,251	3,507	2,860	9,513
Q4	2,939	3,171	2,464	8,807	3,356	3,271	2,547	9,277
2014
Q1	3,028	3,597	3,178	9,610	3,470	3,656	3,275	10,196
Q2	3,153	3,177	3,024	9,195	3,536	3,226	3,194	9,830
Q3	3,144	4,827	2,813	10,663	3,524	4,859	3,061	11,363
Q4	3,158	4,521	2,867	10,721	3,403	4,571	3,028	11,038
2015
Q1	3,421	3,734	5,600	12,463	3,747	3,746	5,837	12,960
Q2	3,416	3,947	6,441	13,310	3,676	3,918	6,588	13,877
Q3	3,497	3,898	7,447	14,918	3,680	3,859	7,689	15,357
Q4	3,725	4,147	12,585	21,688	3,819	4,105	12,466	21,181
2016
Q1	3,772	4,515	12,742	20,286	3,884	4,561	12,903	20,411
Q2	4,381	4,628	15,526	23,134	4,397	4,623	15,501	23,662
Q3	4,652	5,339	14,427	24,657	4,656	5,312	14,424	24,780
Q4	4,735	5,083	16,879	28,869	4,625	5,057	16,795	28,100
2017
Q1	4,986	4,091	7,635	16,508	4,867	4,084	7,675	16,210
Q2	5,212	4,852	12,709	20,968	4,959	4,739	12,730	21,186
Q3	5,602	3,744	4,313	14,564	5,210	3,668	4,136	14,005
Q4	5,923	4,715	5,270	16,671	5,485	4,712	5,171	15,802
2018
Q1	6,032	5,140	5,351	16,913	5,465	5,133	5,147	15,902

Percentage change on previous quarter
2012
Q1	0.1	9.2	27.3	11.3	-1.5	8.5	18.5	7.9
Q2	-2.1	0.9	92.5	27.4	-0.7	1.3	98.1	27.4
Q3	13.0	-2.6	-51.0	-21.2	4.9	-4.9	-49.1	-21.8
Q4	0.9	-18.4	-2.4	-7.2	4.7	-18.1	-3.6	-6.8
2013
Q1	-3.2	20.4	1.3	5.7	-1.7	20.6	-1.1	5.9
Q2	7.5	-17.2	5.4	-3.5	4.8	-16.6	4.3	-4.4
Q3	8.8	21.0	15.7	14.3	6.5	19.4	17.9	13.5
Q4	5.2	-7.5	-10.1	-0.7	3.2	-6.7	-10.9	-2.5
2014
Q1	3.0	13.4	29.0	9.1	3.4	11.8	28.6	9.9
Q2	4.2	-11.7	-4.8	-4.3	1.9	-11.8	-2.5	-3.6
Q3	-0.3	51.9	-7.0	16.0	-0.4	50.6	-4.2	15.6
Q4	0.5	-6.3	1.9	0.5	-3.4	-5.9	-1.1	-2.9
2015
Q1	8.3	-17.4	95.3	16.2	10.1	-18.0	92.8	17.4
Q2	-0.2	5.7	15.0	6.8	-1.9	4.6	12.9	7.1
Q3	2.4	-1.2	15.6	12.1	0.1	-1.5	16.7	10.7
Q4	6.5	6.4	69.0	45.4	3.8	6.4	62.1	37.9
2016
Q1	1.3	8.9	1.2	-6.5	1.7	11.1	3.5	-3.6
Q2	16.1	2.5	21.9	14.0	13.2	1.4	20.1	15.9
Q3	6.2	15.4	-7.1	6.6	5.9	14.9	-6.9	4.7
Q4	1.8	-4.8	17.0	17.1	-0.7	-4.8	16.4	13.4
2017
Q1	5.3	-19.5	-54.8	-42.8	5.2	-19.2	-54.3	-42.3
Q2	4.5	18.6	66.4	27.0	1.9	16.0	65.9	30.7
Q3	7.5	-22.8	-66.1	-30.5	5.1	-22.6	-67.5	-33.9
Q4	5.7	26.0	22.2	14.5	5.3	28.5	25.0	12.8
2018
Q1	1.8	9.0	1.5	1.5	-0.4	8.9	-0.5	0.6
¹Chain linked series not additive
²The results are aggregated to this level as some of the components, individually, do not have identifiable seasonality present

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Annex 4A Modified Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted												€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES						CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Modified Total Domestic Demand	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Modified Total Domestic Demand
2012	84,825	25,740	19,944	130,509	1,049	131,558	88,595	25,201	22,278	136,560	774	137,182
2013	85,855	25,462	23,888	135,205	219	135,423	88,074	25,304	26,296	139,911	206	139,720
2014	88,745	26,199	27,292	142,236	3,161	145,397	89,925	26,452	29,083	145,594	3,042	148,492
2015	92,358	26,826	31,827	151,011	2,274	153,286	93,172	26,829	32,599	152,633	2,175	154,594
2016	96,908	27,780	36,433	161,122	6,437	167,558	96,908	27,780	36,433	161,122	6,437	167,558
2017	99,897	29,585	40,503	169,985	3,532	173,517	98,505	28,869	38,965	166,340	3,516	169,856

2012
Q1	20,469	6,564	5,261	32,294	457	32,751	21,520	6,426	5,916	33,967	342	34,340
Q2	20,623	6,388	4,503	31,514	-54	31,461	21,495	6,255	5,083	32,982	-67	32,765
Q3	21,148	6,466	5,007	32,621	781	33,401	21,978	6,330	5,517	33,952	569	34,653
Q4	22,585	6,323	5,173	34,080	-135	33,945	23,602	6,190	5,762	35,659	-71	35,425
	84,825	25,740	19,944	130,509	1,049	131,558	88,595	25,201	22,278	136,560	774	137,182
2013
Q1	20,791	6,233	5,334	32,358	324	32,682	21,372	6,194	5,979	33,632	335	33,990
Q2	20,741	6,387	5,273	32,400	380	32,781	21,282	6,347	5,822	33,559	320	33,895
Q3	21,375	6,460	6,338	34,173	481	34,654	21,850	6,420	6,969	35,279	341	35,640
Q4	22,949	6,382	6,942	36,273	-966	35,307	23,570	6,343	7,525	37,441	-789	36,196
	85,855	25,462	23,888	135,205	219	135,423	88,074	25,304	26,296	139,911	206	139,720
2014
Q1	21,212	6,529	6,234	33,975	1,171	35,146	21,618	6,669	6,713	35,062	1,119	36,183
Q2	21,504	6,687	6,249	34,441	128	34,570	21,753	6,805	6,689	35,317	144	35,369
Q3	22,111	6,574	7,052	35,736	566	36,302	22,325	6,565	7,585	36,487	526	36,955
Q4	23,918	6,409	7,757	38,084	1,296	39,380	24,228	6,413	8,096	38,728	1,253	39,985
	88,745	26,199	27,292	142,236	3,161	145,397	89,925	26,452	29,083	145,594	3,042	148,492
2015
Q1	22,138	6,823	7,841	36,802	161	36,963	22,495	6,786	8,146	37,428	140	37,492
Q2	22,235	6,720	7,570	36,525	598	37,123	22,430	6,723	7,835	37,001	543	37,492
Q3	23,159	6,660	8,301	38,120	1,208	39,329	23,233	6,648	8,565	38,436	1,189	39,611
Q4	24,826	6,623	8,115	39,564	307	39,871	25,014	6,672	8,052	39,767	304	40,000
	92,358	26,826	31,827	151,011	2,274	153,286	93,172	26,829	32,599	152,633	2,175	154,594
2016
Q1	23,799	7,018	8,125	38,943	1,787	40,729	23,968	7,012	8,198	39,191	1,803	41,007
Q2	23,308	6,914	8,461	38,683	492	39,175	23,235	6,908	8,537	38,686	562	39,194
Q3	24,038	6,942	9,733	40,713	722	41,435	23,907	6,958	9,825	40,680	766	41,400
Q4	25,763	6,905	10,115	42,783	3,436	46,219	25,798	6,901	9,873	42,565	3,306	45,958
	96,908	27,780	36,433	161,122	6,437	167,558	96,908	27,780	36,433	161,122	6,437	167,558
2017
Q1	24,038	7,432	8,972	40,443	-813	39,630	23,888	7,241	8,743	39,873	-789	39,084
Q2	23,858	7,337	9,191	40,386	1,781	42,167	23,462	7,151	8,914	39,527	1,724	41,251
Q3	25,067	7,400	10,450	42,917	2,713	45,630	24,638	7,241	10,068	41,947	2,625	44,572
Q4	26,933	7,416	11,889	46,239	-149	46,090	26,517	7,236	11,240	44,993	-45	44,948
	99,897	29,585	40,503	169,985	3,532	173,517	98,505	28,869	38,965	166,340	3,516	169,856
2018
Q1	25,022	7,842	10,389	43,252	2,638	45,890	24,542	7,511	9,749	41,802	2,505	44,307

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2012	0.7	-2.4	17.2	2.3		2.5	-0.8	-3.8	14.3	0.6		0.8
2013	1.2	-1.1	19.8	3.6		2.9	-0.6	0.4	18.0	2.5		1.8
2014	3.4	2.9	14.3	5.2		7.4	2.1	4.5	10.6	4.1		6.3
2015	4.1	2.4	16.6	6.2		5.4	3.6	1.4	12.1	4.8		4.1
2016	4.9	3.6	14.5	6.7		9.3	4.0	3.5	11.8	5.6		8.4
2017	3.1	6.5	11.2	5.5		3.6	1.6	3.9	6.9	3.2		1.4

2012
Q1	-1.2	0.0	10.9	0.8		1.1	-3.0	-1.4	8.5	-1.0		-0.6
Q2	-0.4	-2.5	0.9	-0.6		-1.0	-2.2	-3.9	-0.5	-2.3		-2.7
Q3	3.1	-2.6	28.0	5.0		3.9	1.2	-4.0	24.2	3.0		2.0
Q4	1.4	-4.4	32.6	3.9		5.7	0.5	-5.8	28.3	2.6		4.3
2013
Q1	1.6	-5.0	1.4	0.2		-0.2	-0.7	-3.6	1.1	-1.0		-1.0
Q2	0.6	-0.0	17.1	2.8		4.2	-1.0	1.5	14.6	1.7		3.4
Q3	1.1	-0.1	26.6	4.8		3.7	-0.6	1.4	26.3	3.9		2.8
Q4	1.6	0.9	34.2	6.4		4.0	-0.1	2.5	30.6	5.0		2.2
2014
Q1	2.0	4.8	16.9	5.0		7.5	1.2	7.7	12.3	4.3		6.5
Q2	3.7	4.7	18.5	6.3		5.5	2.2	7.2	14.9	5.2		4.3
Q3	3.4	1.8	11.3	4.6		4.8	2.2	2.3	8.8	3.4		3.7
Q4	4.2	0.4	11.7	5.0		11.5	2.8	1.1	7.6	3.4		10.5
2015
Q1	4.4	4.5	25.8	8.3		5.2	4.1	1.7	21.3	6.7		3.6
Q2	3.4	0.5	21.1	6.1		7.4	3.1	-1.2	17.1	4.8		6.0
Q3	4.7	1.3	17.7	6.7		8.3	4.1	1.3	12.9	5.3		7.2
Q4	3.8	3.3	4.6	3.9		1.2	3.2	4.0	-0.5	2.7		0.0
2016
Q1	7.5	2.9	3.6	5.8		10.2	6.5	3.3	0.6	4.7		9.4
Q2	4.8	2.9	11.8	5.9		5.5	3.6	2.7	9.0	4.6		4.5
Q3	3.8	4.2	17.2	6.8		5.4	2.9	4.7	14.7	5.8		4.5
Q4	3.8	4.3	24.6	8.1		15.9	3.1	3.4	22.6	7.0		14.9
2017
Q1	1.0	5.9	10.4	3.9		-2.7	-0.3	3.3	6.7	1.7		-4.7
Q2	2.4	6.1	8.6	4.4		7.6	1.0	3.5	4.4	2.2		5.2
Q3	4.3	6.6	7.4	5.4		10.1	3.1	4.1	2.5	3.1		7.7
Q4	4.5	7.4	17.5	8.1		-0.3	2.8	4.8	13.8	5.7		-2.2
2018
Q1	4.1	5.5	15.8	6.9		15.8	2.7	3.7	11.5	4.8		13.4
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Annex 4B Modified Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted												€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES						CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Modified Total Domestic Demand	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Modified Total Domestic Demand
2012
Q1	20,956	6,575	5,189	32,705	370	32,577	21,779	6,450	5,801	34,224	236	34,578
Q2	21,148	6,418	4,631	32,194	17	32,164	22,049	6,291	5,214	33,803	-70	33,548
Q3	21,372	6,424	5,039	32,877	414	33,691	22,276	6,290	5,524	34,228	226	34,486
Q4	21,299	6,352	5,022	32,681	294	33,114	22,259	6,221	5,666	34,210	461	34,542
2013
Q1	21,319	6,234	5,302	32,788	128	32,893	21,821	6,179	5,910	33,964	137	34,196
Q2	21,319	6,370	5,507	33,224	526	33,649	21,990	6,335	6,067	34,503	339	34,842
Q3	21,555	6,430	6,288	34,312	148	34,303	22,117	6,399	6,883	35,452	-83	35,321
Q4	21,626	6,469	6,688	34,768	-618	34,515	22,170	6,439	7,327	35,851	-156	35,292
2014
Q1	21,756	6,487	6,255	34,441	1,003	35,291	22,196	6,601	6,709	35,487	944	36,489
Q2	22,146	6,643	6,602	35,447	286	35,594	22,406	6,770	7,053	36,417	106	36,397
Q3	22,275	6,568	6,908	35,772	260	35,858	22,573	6,571	7,397	36,557	5	36,470
Q4	22,537	6,542	7,420	36,462	1,592	38,529	22,789	6,542	7,805	37,003	2,052	39,036
2015
Q1	22,674	6,717	7,971	37,356	-18	37,073	23,006	6,671	8,273	37,994	-72	37,913
Q2	22,955	6,675	8,016	37,667	807	38,289	23,206	6,691	8,284	38,216	483	38,565
Q3	23,310	6,681	8,074	38,100	955	38,837	23,462	6,675	8,285	38,433	592	38,965
Q4	23,394	6,781	7,727	37,830	420	38,962	23,545	6,803	7,712	37,922	1,169	39,048
2016
Q1	24,336	6,861	8,347	39,570	1,741	40,241	24,142	6,871	8,440	39,875	1,661	41,673
Q2	24,125	6,884	8,935	39,936	717	40,448	24,127	6,898	8,998	40,003	450	40,239
Q3	24,163	6,980	9,446	40,669	445	40,888	24,122	6,986	9,477	40,632	70	40,574
Q4	24,281	7,069	9,609	40,868	3,488	45,854	24,320	7,021	9,424	40,522	4,297	44,969
2017
Q1	24,551	7,244	9,278	41,115	-823	39,159	24,416	7,096	9,078	40,632	-958	39,802
Q2	24,755	7,319	9,674	41,728	2,052	43,578	24,276	7,158	9,356	40,913	1,613	42,324
Q3	25,159	7,450	10,142	42,856	2,430	45,709	24,858	7,264	9,713	41,869	1,881	43,558
Q4	25,385	7,574	11,281	44,142	-209	45,683	25,019	7,342	10,707	42,780	963	44,016
2018
Q1	25,552	7,649	10,774	43,981	2,735	45,389	24,952	7,373	10,164	42,642	2,383	45,243

Percentage change on previous quarter
2012
Q1	-0.3	-0.1	35.5	4.0		2.8	-1.9	-1.0	29.8	2.4		4.6
Q2	0.9	-2.4	-10.8	-1.6		-1.3	1.2	-2.5	-10.1	-1.2		-3.0
Q3	1.1	0.1	8.8	2.1		4.7	1.0	-0.0	6.0	1.3		2.8
Q4	-0.3	-1.1	-0.3	-0.6		-1.7	-0.1	-1.1	2.6	-0.1		0.2
2013
Q1	0.1	-1.9	5.6	0.3		-0.7	-2.0	-0.7	4.3	-0.7		-1.0
Q2	0.0	2.2	3.9	1.3		2.3	0.8	2.5	2.6	1.6		1.9
Q3	1.1	0.9	14.2	3.3		1.9	0.6	1.0	13.5	2.8		1.4
Q4	0.3	0.6	6.4	1.3		0.6	0.2	0.6	6.5	1.1		-0.1
2014
Q1	0.6	0.3	-6.5	-0.9		2.2	0.1	2.5	-8.4	-1.0		3.4
Q2	1.8	2.4	5.5	2.9		0.9	0.9	2.6	5.1	2.6		-0.3
Q3	0.6	-1.1	4.6	0.9		0.7	0.7	-2.9	4.9	0.4		0.2
Q4	1.2	-0.4	7.4	1.9		7.4	1.0	-0.4	5.5	1.2		7.0
2015
Q1	0.6	2.7	7.4	2.5		-3.8	1.0	2.0	6.0	2.7		-2.9
Q2	1.2	-0.6	0.6	0.8		3.3	0.9	0.3	0.1	0.6		1.7
Q3	1.5	0.1	0.7	1.1		1.4	1.1	-0.2	0.0	0.6		1.0
Q4	0.4	1.5	-4.3	-0.7		0.3	0.4	1.9	-6.9	-1.3		0.2
2016
Q1	4.0	1.2	8.0	4.6		3.3	2.5	1.0	9.4	5.1		6.7
Q2	-0.9	0.3	7.0	0.9		0.5	-0.1	0.4	6.6	0.3		-3.4
Q3	0.2	1.4	5.7	1.8		1.1	-0.0	1.3	5.3	1.6		0.8
Q4	0.5	1.3	1.7	0.5		12.1	0.8	0.5	-0.6	-0.3		10.8
2017
Q1	1.1	2.5	-3.4	0.6		-14.6	0.4	1.1	-3.7	0.3		-11.5
Q2	0.8	1.0	4.3	1.5		11.3	-0.6	0.9	3.1	0.7		6.3
Q3	1.6	1.8	4.8	2.7		4.9	2.4	1.5	3.8	2.3		2.9
Q4	0.9	1.7	11.2	3.0		-0.1	0.6	1.1	10.2	2.2		1.1
2018
Q1	0.7	1.0	-4.5	-0.4		-0.6	-0.3	0.4	-5.1	-0.3		2.8
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Show Annex 4C Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Annex 4C Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing	Intangible Assets excluding net R&D imports	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Aircraft related to Leasing	Net R&D imports
2012	890	1,474	6,645	340	6,384	4,210	19,944	7,270	7,241
2013	881	1,665	7,776	499	8,106	4,961	23,888	4,807	4,900
2014	1,081	1,908	8,724	825	9,291	5,464	27,292	6,696	6,428
2015	1,464	1,841	9,959	904	10,640	7,020	31,827	5,168	26,346
2016	2,025	2,181	12,379	1,124	12,382	6,343	36,433	7,137	54,075
2017	2,999	2,407	15,210	1,173	10,909	7,805	40,503	6,607	21,926

2012
Q1	218	353	1,290	76	2,285	1,038	5,261	1,915	1,269
Q2	225	363	1,349	75	1,451	1,040	4,503	2,733	3,399
Q3	239	388	1,853	79	1,418	1,031	5,007	1,336	1,160
Q4	208	370	2,153	111	1,230	1,101	5,173	1,286	1,412
	890	1,474	6,645	340	6,384	4,210	19,944	7,270	7,241
2013
Q1	190	370	1,369	102	2,164	1,140	5,334	1,837	964
Q2	229	396	1,636	109	1,697	1,206	5,273	1,464	1,085
Q3	217	414	2,251	128	2,054	1,274	6,338	782	1,371
Q4	245	486	2,520	160	2,191	1,340	6,942	724	1,479
	881	1,665	7,776	499	8,106	4,961	23,888	4,807	4,900
2014
Q1	229	480	1,687	161	2,323	1,354	6,234	1,801	1,541
Q2	265	496	1,978	167	1,996	1,347	6,249	1,409	1,619
Q3	301	489	2,378	222	2,315	1,346	7,052	1,835	1,357
Q4	286	443	2,680	274	2,656	1,418	7,757	1,651	1,910
	1,081	1,908	8,724	825	9,291	5,464	27,292	6,696	6,428
2015
Q1	295	457	1,890	241	3,098	1,860	7,841	1,074	3,116
Q2	327	444	2,160	203	2,688	1,749	7,570	1,458	4,646
Q3	456	441	2,655	218	2,916	1,615	8,301	482	5,431
Q4	385	499	3,254	243	1,939	1,796	8,115	2,154	13,152
	1,464	1,841	9,959	904	10,640	7,020	31,827	5,168	26,346
2016
Q1	458	474	2,028	255	3,413	1,497	8,125	1,495	9,552
Q2	519	562	2,658	257	2,915	1,551	8,461	1,951	13,996
Q3	548	585	3,585	307	3,084	1,623	9,733	1,522	11,872
Q4	500	561	4,108	305	2,969	1,672	10,115	2,169	18,654
	2,025	2,181	12,379	1,124	12,382	6,343	36,433	7,137	54,075
2017
Q1	624	592	2,750	286	2,866	1,855	8,972	1,530	4,688
Q2	679	597	3,184	257	2,714	1,760	9,191	2,402	11,031
Q3	863	608	4,177	265	2,807	1,731	10,450	387	2,256
Q4	834	610	5,099	365	2,522	2,459	11,889	2,288	3,950
	2,999	2,407	15,210	1,173	10,909	7,805	40,503	6,607	21,926
2018
Q1	897	613	3,255	338	3,588	1,698	10,389	1,937	2,866

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2012	-29.4	-23.6	14.7	0.0	35.6	41.0	17.2	10.7	38.4
2013	-1.1	13.0	17.0	46.6	27.0	17.8	19.8	-33.9	-32.3
2014	22.8	14.6	12.2	65.2	14.6	10.1	14.3	39.3	31.2
2015	35.4	-3.5	14.2	9.6	14.5	28.5	16.6	-22.8	309.9
2016	38.4	18.5	24.3	24.3	16.4	-9.6	14.5	38.1	105.2
2017	48.1	10.4	22.9	4.4	-11.9	23.0	11.2	-7.4	-59.5

2012
Q1	-44.4	-38.6	15.0	11.0	31.8	21.8	10.9	110.0	8.6
Q2	-34.0	-29.2	4.3	-30.8	5.8	24.4	0.9	4.4	180.2
Q3	-22.7	-10.9	12.5	15.2	130.0	23.4	28.0	7.5	-0.8
Q4	-4.6	-9.0	24.2	16.1	24.7	138.4	32.6	-28.3	-16.0
2013
Q1	-13.0	4.6	6.1	33.8	-5.3	9.8	1.4	-4.1	-24.0
Q2	1.8	9.1	21.3	46.5	16.9	15.9	17.1	-46.4	-68.1
Q3	-9.3	6.8	21.5	62.0	44.9	23.6	26.6	-41.5	18.2
Q4	17.8	31.2	17.1	44.5	78.1	21.8	34.2	-43.7	4.7
2014
Q1	20.6	29.8	23.3	58.1	7.4	18.7	16.9	-2.0	59.8
Q2	15.9	25.3	20.9	53.2	17.6	11.7	18.5	-3.8	49.2
Q3	38.9	18.1	5.7	73.4	12.7	5.6	11.3	134.8	-1.0
Q4	16.8	-8.7	6.3	71.4	21.2	5.8	11.7	128.1	29.1
2015
Q1	29.0	-4.7	12.0	49.0	33.3	37.4	25.8	-40.4	102.2
Q2	23.5	-10.5	9.2	21.0	34.7	29.9	21.1	3.5	186.9
Q3	51.7	-9.9	11.6	-1.7	25.9	20.0	17.7	-73.7	300.2
Q4	34.3	12.6	21.4	-11.4	-27.0	26.7	4.6	30.5	588.5
2016
Q1	55.0	3.8	7.3	6.0	10.2	-19.5	3.6	39.2	206.5
Q2	58.5	26.5	23.0	26.9	8.5	-11.3	11.8	33.8	201.2
Q3	20.2	32.6	35.0	40.8	5.8	0.5	17.2	215.8	118.6
Q4	30.1	12.3	26.3	25.5	53.1	-6.9	24.6	0.7	41.8
2017
Q1	36.2	24.8	35.6	12.2	-16.0	23.9	10.4	2.3	-50.9
Q2	30.8	6.4	19.8	-0.2	-6.9	13.5	8.6	23.1	-21.2
Q3	57.4	4.0	16.5	-13.6	-9.0	6.6	7.4	-74.6	-81.0
Q4	66.7	8.8	24.1	19.9	-15.0	47.1	17.5	5.5	-78.8
2018
Q1	43.9	3.5	18.4	18.1	25.2	-8.5	15.8	26.6	-38.9

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Show Annex 4D Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016) - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Annex 4D Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing	Intangible Assets excluding net R&D imports	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Aircraft related to Leasing	Net R&D imports
2012	1,009	1,780	8,025	453	6,627	4,460	22,278	7,534	7,445
2013	970	1,954	9,128	655	8,405	5,212	26,296	4,914	5,019
2014	1,114	2,139	9,779	963	9,369	5,762	29,083	6,820	6,796
2015	1,491	1,956	10,582	965	10,498	7,091	32,599	5,207	26,672
2016	2,025	2,181	12,379	1,124	12,382	6,343	36,433	7,137	54,075
2017	2,892	2,266	14,316	1,077	10,821	7,594	38,965	6,504	21,897

2012
Q1	253	448	1,624	100	2,397	1,030	5,916	2,001	1,232
Q2	247	458	1,683	100	1,490	1,115	5,083	2,831	3,478
Q3	270	437	2,149	106	1,467	1,132	5,517	1,378	1,249
Q4	240	437	2,569	147	1,273	1,183	5,762	1,323	1,486
	1,009	1,780	8,025	453	6,627	4,460	22,278	7,534	7,445
2013
Q1	212	470	1,703	139	2,244	1,166	5,979	1,880	970
Q2	256	464	1,931	149	1,760	1,267	5,822	1,496	1,108
Q3	235	478	2,623	166	2,126	1,368	6,969	799	1,438
Q4	267	543	2,870	202	2,275	1,411	7,525	740	1,504
	970	1,954	9,128	655	8,405	5,212	26,296	4,914	5,019
2014
Q1	248	557	1,961	207	2,346	1,374	6,713	1,838	1,546
Q2	278	548	2,212	204	2,018	1,441	6,689	1,435	1,726
Q3	308	561	2,705	251	2,330	1,460	7,585	1,867	1,515
Q4	280	472	2,902	301	2,676	1,487	8,096	1,680	2,008
	1,114	2,139	9,779	963	9,369	5,762	29,083	6,820	6,796
2015
Q1	318	504	2,088	266	3,072	1,845	8,146	1,088	3,223
Q2	342	477	2,325	219	2,652	1,797	7,835	1,471	4,818
Q3	461	472	2,838	229	2,889	1,664	8,565	484	5,702
Q4	370	502	3,331	251	1,886	1,785	8,052	2,163	12,929
	1,491	1,956	10,582	965	10,498	7,091	32,599	5,207	26,672
2016
Q1	457	486	2,093	264	3,417	1,432	8,198	1,498	9,566
Q2	509	562	2,677	263	2,937	1,578	8,537	1,953	14,104
Q3	557	596	3,632	302	3,090	1,669	9,825	1,522	12,001
Q4	502	536	3,977	293	2,937	1,664	9,873	2,164	18,404
	2,025	2,181	12,379	1,124	12,382	6,343	36,433	7,137	54,075
2017
Q1	635	566	2,644	276	2,833	1,788	8,743	1,512	4,689
Q2	677	567	3,023	242	2,668	1,736	8,914	2,366	11,181
Q3	814	577	3,950	238	2,773	1,716	10,068	381	2,167
Q4	767	556	4,698	320	2,545	2,354	11,240	2,246	3,860
	2,892	2,266	14,316	1,077	10,821	7,594	38,965	6,504	21,897
2018
Q1	808	552	2,939	292	3,562	1,597	9,749	1,890	2,738

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2012	-30.6	-25.8	11.5	28.7	32.5	34.2	14.3	9.4	29.0
2013	-3.9	9.8	13.7	44.5	26.8	16.9	18.0	-34.8	-32.6
2014	14.9	9.5	7.1	47.0	11.5	10.6	10.6	38.8	35.4
2015	33.8	-8.6	8.2	0.2	12.0	23.1	12.1	-23.6	292.5
2016	35.8	11.5	17.0	16.4	17.9	-10.6	11.8	37.1	102.7
2017	42.8	3.9	15.6	-4.2	-12.6	19.7	6.9	-8.9	-59.5

2012
Q1	-42.0	-39.3	13.7	51.0	29.6	8.7	8.5	108.8	-6.3
Q2	-37.2	-26.3	5.9	-8.0	2.1	18.3	-0.5	3.0	160.1
Q3	-26.3	-17.2	6.5	47.7	125.5	21.7	24.2	5.8	-4.8
Q4	-7.8	-14.4	18.7	39.8	22.2	135.1	28.3	-29.6	-17.7
2013
Q1	-16.2	4.8	4.9	38.7	-6.4	13.2	1.1	-6.1	-21.3
Q2	3.8	1.3	14.7	48.6	18.1	13.7	14.6	-47.2	-68.1
Q3	-13.1	9.3	22.1	56.5	44.9	20.8	26.3	-42.1	15.1
Q4	11.4	24.2	11.7	37.1	78.7	19.3	30.6	-44.1	1.2
2014
Q1	17.0	18.7	15.1	48.7	4.5	17.9	12.3	-2.2	59.4
Q2	8.4	18.2	14.5	37.1	14.6	13.7	14.9	-4.1	55.8
Q3	31.3	17.4	3.1	51.6	9.6	6.7	8.8	133.8	5.4
Q4	5.0	-13.0	1.1	49.4	17.6	5.4	7.6	127.0	33.5
2015
Q1	28.2	-9.5	6.5	28.4	30.9	34.3	21.3	-40.8	108.5
Q2	23.2	-13.0	5.1	7.5	31.4	24.7	17.1	2.5	179.1
Q3	49.5	-15.9	4.9	-8.8	24.0	14.0	12.9	-74.1	276.3
Q4	32.0	6.3	14.8	-16.5	-29.5	20.0	-0.5	28.8	543.8
2016
Q1	43.8	-3.5	0.2	-0.5	11.2	-22.4	0.6	37.6	196.8
Q2	48.8	17.8	15.2	20.3	10.8	-12.2	9.0	32.7	192.8
Q3	20.9	26.3	28.0	32.0	7.0	0.3	14.7	214.4	110.5
Q4	35.5	6.7	19.4	16.7	55.8	-6.8	22.6	0.1	42.3
2017
Q1	39.0	16.4	26.3	4.4	-17.1	24.9	6.7	1.0	-51.0
Q2	32.8	0.8	12.9	-8.0	-9.1	10.0	4.4	21.1	-20.7
Q3	46.1	-3.3	8.8	-21.1	-10.2	2.9	2.5	-75.0	-81.9
Q4	52.8	3.8	18.1	9.0	-13.3	41.4	13.8	3.8	-79.0
2018
Q1	27.2	-2.5	11.1	5.7	25.7	-10.7	11.5	25.0	-41.6
¹Chain linked series not additive

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Show Annex 4E Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016) - Seasonally Adjusted

Annex 4E Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2016)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted								€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES				CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing	Intangible Assets excluding net R&D imports	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing	Intangible Assets excluding net R&D imports	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2012
Q1	2,209	1,782	1,041	5,189	2,717	1,647	1,062	5,801
Q2	2,162	1,430	1,044	4,631	2,697	1,482	1,114	5,214
Q3	2,444	1,656	1,076	5,039	2,829	1,772	1,157	5,524
Q4	2,466	1,458	1,057	5,022	2,963	1,504	1,131	5,666
2013
Q1	2,386	1,695	1,131	5,302	2,912	1,838	1,196	5,910
Q2	2,565	1,767	1,215	5,507	3,052	1,837	1,268	6,067
Q3	2,792	2,228	1,327	6,288	3,251	2,266	1,390	6,883
Q4	2,939	2,363	1,297	6,688	3,356	2,448	1,362	7,327
2014
Q1	3,028	1,904	1,330	6,255	3,470	1,990	1,400	6,709
Q2	3,153	2,122	1,362	6,602	3,536	2,150	1,444	7,053
Q3	3,144	2,424	1,401	6,908	3,524	2,410	1,482	7,397
Q4	3,158	2,806	1,375	7,420	3,403	2,817	1,440	7,805
2015
Q1	3,421	2,725	1,821	7,971	3,747	2,769	1,873	8,273
Q2	3,416	2,830	1,772	8,016	3,676	2,798	1,802	8,284
Q3	3,497	2,977	1,683	8,074	3,680	2,928	1,691	8,285
Q4	3,725	2,093	1,742	7,727	3,819	2,024	1,731	7,712
2016
Q1	3,772	3,074	1,461	8,347	3,884	2,854	1,444	8,440
Q2	4,381	3,043	1,575	8,935	4,397	3,075	1,587	8,998
Q3	4,652	3,118	1,699	9,446	4,656	3,103	1,705	9,477
Q4	4,735	3,161	1,609	9,609	4,625	3,199	1,604	9,424
2017
Q1	4,986	2,516	1,816	9,278	4,867	2,465	1,807	9,078
Q2	5,212	2,838	1,790	9,674	4,959	2,801	1,747	9,356
Q3	5,602	2,824	1,811	10,142	5,210	2,872	1,756	9,713
Q4	5,923	2,743	2,362	11,281	5,485	2,830	2,264	10,707
2018
Q1	6,032	3,227	1,663	10,774	5,465	3,187	1,611	10,164

Percentage change on previous quarter
2012
Q1	0.1	38.1	136.8	35.5	-1.5	12.7	122.8	29.8
Q2	-2.1	-19.8	0.3	-10.8	-0.7	-10.0	4.9	-10.1
Q3	13.0	15.8	3.1	8.8	4.9	19.5	3.9	6.0
Q4	0.9	-12.0	-1.8	-0.3	4.7	-15.1	-2.3	2.6
2013
Q1	-3.2	16.3	7.0	5.6	-1.7	22.2	5.8	4.3
Q2	7.5	4.2	7.5	3.9	4.8	-0.1	6.0	2.6
Q3	8.8	26.1	9.2	14.2	6.5	23.4	9.7	13.5
Q4	5.2	6.0	-2.2	6.4	3.2	8.0	-2.1	6.5
2014
Q1	3.0	-19.4	2.5	-6.5	3.4	-18.7	2.8	-8.4
Q2	4.2	11.4	2.5	5.5	1.9	8.0	3.2	5.1
Q3	-0.3	14.2	2.8	4.6	-0.4	12.1	2.6	4.9
Q4	0.5	15.8	-1.9	7.4	-3.4	16.9	-2.8	5.5
2015
Q1	8.3	-2.9	32.4	7.4	10.1	-1.7	30.0	6.0
Q2	-0.2	3.8	-2.7	0.6	-1.9	1.0	-3.8	0.1
Q3	2.4	5.2	-5.0	0.7	0.1	4.6	-6.1	0.0
Q4	6.5	-29.7	3.5	-4.3	3.8	-30.9	2.4	-6.9
2016
Q1	1.3	46.8	-16.1	8.0	1.7	41.0	-16.6	9.4
Q2	16.1	-1.0	7.8	7.0	13.2	7.7	9.9	6.6
Q3	6.2	2.5	7.9	5.7	5.9	0.9	7.5	5.3
Q4	1.8	1.4	-5.3	1.7	-0.7	3.1	-6.0	-0.6
2017
Q1	5.3	-20.4	12.8	-3.4	5.2	-22.9	12.7	-3.7
Q2	4.5	12.8	-1.4	4.3	1.9	13.6	-3.3	3.1
Q3	7.5	-0.5	1.2	4.8	5.1	2.6	0.5	3.8
Q4	5.7	-2.9	30.4	11.2	5.3	-1.5	28.9	10.2
2018
Q1	1.8	17.6	-29.6	-4.5	-0.4	12.6	-28.8	-5.1
¹Chain linked series not additive
²The results are aggregated to this level as some of the components, individually, do not have identifiable seasonality present

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Background Notes

Introduction

This release gives the official quarterly national accounts estimates for Ireland. It provides the first set of results for quarter 1 of 2018.

National accounts are compiled in the EU according to the European System of National and Regional Accounts (ESA 2010) framework. In 2014, the new ESA 2010 framework replaced the previous ESA 95 version and all EU member states were required to adopt ESA 2010 by September 2014. ESA 2010 is the European version of the current UN mandated international standards for national accounts statistics, the System of National Accounts (SNA) 2008.

The aggregates shown have been derived from a wide variety of sources. As some of the available sources are of lesser reliability than those used for the annual national accounts, the quarterly estimates given in this release have a higher margin of error than the annual figures.

Revisions

Minor revisions have been made to the previously published figures for 2017.

Nace Classification

In compliance with EU regulations the Nace Rev. 2 classification system is used in Tables 1, 2, 5 and 6. (The national classification system that was used up to and including the Q4 2011 QNA results that were published in March 2012 was replaced with the Nace Rev. 2 classification system in the Q1 2012 results published in July 2012).

The results for the economy are shown for 10 sectors (Nace A10) at Basic Prices. The contents of the sectors conform to the Nace Rev. 2 system. The “Publishing” and “Software” industries are classified in the sector “Information and communication.”

Tables 1, 2, 5 and 6 show a full A10 breakdown that replaces the five sectors used up to QNA Q4 2016. The correspondence with the relevant sections of NACE Rev.2 is as follows:

Agriculture, forestry and fishing	Section A
Industry (excluding Construction)	Sections B,C,D,E
Of which: Manufacturing	Section C
Construction	Section F
Distribution, transport, hotels and restaurants	Sections G,H,I
Information and communication	Section J
Financial and insurance activities	Section K
Real estate activities	Section L
Professional, admin and support services	Sections M,N
Public admin, education and health	Sections O,P,Q
Arts, entertainment and other services	Sections R,S,T

For further information on the Nace Rev. 2 classification of industrial activity, visit the CSO website:

http://www.cso.ie/en/surveysandmethodology/classifications/classificationofindustrialactivity.

Current Price

For the annual accounts, GDP at current prices is calculated using two independent approaches i.e. the income and expenditure methods. For the first time, in the Q1 2018 reference quarter, GDP at current prices is now calculated using two independent methods, namely current price output and current price expenditure. The output estimates in current prices are supplied in Table 2; the expenditure estimates in current prices are supplied in Table 4.

Volumes

At constant prices, two measures (output and expenditure) are used. These measures are produced using annual chain linked indices. On the output side, for each quarter, the volume growth measures at a detailed level are weighted together using value added weights of the previous year. Similarly, on the expenditure side, the growth estimates are weighted by expenditure weights of the previous year. The average of the two measures is the growth measure used. The change over a period of years is then calculated by linking together the annual changes. The estimates in this release are referenced to 2016 values. A consequence of this method is that the individual components of GDP at reference year values do not add to the total.

Definitions

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) represents the total value added (output) in the production of goods and services in the country.

Net factor income from the rest of the world (NFI) is the difference between investment income (interest, profits etc.) and labour income earned abroad by Irish resident persons and companies (inflows) and similar incomes earned in Ireland by non-residents (outflows). The data are taken from the Balance of Payments statistics that are based on the BPM6 framework. The components of interest flows involving banks in the Net factor income item in the national accounts are constructed on the basis of “pure” interest rates (that is exclusive of FISIM). Under BPM5 based Balance of Payments data released previously, this FISIM adjustment was not carried out. However, under the BPM6 framework introduced in 2014, FISIM is now being treated as part of financial services, rather than income, bringing it into line with the treatment of FISIM in national accounts statistics. The deflator used to generate the constant price figures is based on the implied quarterly price index for the exports of goods and services. In some years exceptional income payments have had to be deflated individually.

Gross National Product (GNP) is the sum of GDP and NFI. Because NFI is the difference between two large gross flows, its magnitude can fluctuate greatly from one quarter to another. This can lead to significant differences between the GDP and GNP growth rate for the same quarter.

Methodology

Table 1 and 2: Output Measure

The estimation procedures are similar to those used for the annual accounts whenever possible. However, in a number of cases the annual methodology cannot be followed due to the lack of relevant data quarterly.

Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing

The estimate for Agriculture is calculated by using the available sub-annual information for exports and slaughterings of animals, milk deliveries, stock changes (six-monthly), fertiliser and feeding stuffs usage etc. For some items, annual figures are distributed equally across the quarters. Monthly sea fish landings are used to estimate the quarterly output of fishing.

Industry

The gross value added of manufacturing industry is calculated by applying monthly volume of production indices to the previous year's quarterly gross value added, including royalties. Royalties are separately deflated using the export price index and then deducted.

Construction

Changes in the volume of investment in construction projects are used to estimate the output of the building and construction sector.

Distribution, Transport, Hotels & Restaurants

For distribution the methods used are similar to those used for the annual calculation. They rely heavily on the retail sales indices and other CSO services inquiries. In the case of transport, most of the output measures used for the annual calculations are available on a quarterly basis.

Information and communication

For communications the main data sources are direct inquiries to the service suppliers, with additional data and trend estimation for some residual components.

Public Administration, Education and Health

The quarterly estimate of value added for public administration and defence, education and health sector has been calculated based on the employment trends in the various elements of the sector.

Financial and insurance activities, Real estate activities, Professional, admin and support services and Arts, entertainment and other services

The remaining services categories cover a variety of service activities, some of which are surveyed on a quarterly basis by the CSO. For some services, information on outputs is not directly available on a quarterly basis. In most of these cases, quarterly estimates are derived using trends in related indicators. In a small number of residual cases, annual estimates are distributed equally across the quarters.

Product Taxes and Product Subsidies

Taxes and subsidies are deflated at a detailed level using appropriate price indices. Value added taxes and excise duties have been accrued and recorded in the period in which the underlying expenditure took place.

Net factor income from the rest of the world (NFI)

The value of net income flows with the rest of the world in the Quarterly National Accounts release is generally consistent with the published Balance of Payments statistics.

Tables 3 and 4: Expenditure Measures

The various components of the expenditure based measure of GDP are defined in the annual National Income and Expenditure publication. The methods used for the quarterly series are similar to those used for the annual where possible but in many cases alternative methods have been applied.

Personal Consumption Expenditure is estimated using CSO data, such as the Retail Sales Indices together with some direct inquiries. Administrative data sources are used for some goods such as fuel and power products and motor vehicles. Constant price estimates are obtained using components of the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

Net Expenditure by Central and Local Government at current market prices is estimated using Government records. From Q2 of 2009 it is calculated net of the public sector pension levy introduced in March 2009. The constant price estimates of remuneration are derived by extrapolating base year estimates using an index of employment or using appropriate deflators for wages and are unaffected by the pension levy which is treated as a reduction in wage rates. Expenditure on goods and services is deflated partly by consumer price indices and partly by wholesale price indices.

Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at current market prices includes expenditure on building and construction work and machinery and equipment. The quarterly estimates of dwellings are based on data from the Department of Environment’s (DoE) Quarterly Housing Bulletin. Information on other building and construction is based on the CSO’s quarterly index of production in Building and Construction. Quarterly estimates of commercial vehicles used in the business sector are estimated using administrative data. Estimates of other machinery and equipment and R&D (included under ESA 2010 standards) are made by reference to import statistics and the CSO Quarterly Capital Assets in Industry Inquiry. Current estimates are deflated to prices of the previous year using appropriate price indices such as components of the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) and indices for construction activity.

Value of Physical Changes in Stocks at current prices covers stock changes in the agricultural, industrial and distribution sectors and in intervention stocks. This item measures the actual value change in stocks between the beginning and end of quarter adjusted for any changes in the prices of the underlying commodities. Data on industrial and distribution stocks are taken from published and unpublished components of the CSO Quarterly Stocks Inquiry. Agricultural stocks are estimated from the results of CSO’s agricultural enumerations and statistics on animal slaughterings, etc. Constant price estimates are calculated by deflating the current estimates using relevant price indices and price data on agricultural and intervention stocks. Some adjustments have been made to the stocks values to improve the coherence of the quarterly accounts. These are judgmental adjustments to allow for within-year timing differences between the output and expenditure measures. Over a calendar year, these adjustments are neutral.

Exports and Imports of Goods and Services at current prices are taken from the CSO Balance of Payments series. Current price estimates are converted to previous year prices using the available price indices, including export and import unit value indices.

Seasonal Adjustment

Seasonal adjustment is conducted using the direct seasonal adjustment approach. Under this approach, each individual time series is independently adjusted, i.e. aggregate series are adjusted without reference to the component series. This direct approach is applied to GDP and GNP and the seasonally adjusted GDP and GNP are not derived as the sum of the seasonally adjusted components (such as Personal Consumption, Exports etc.) but rather by seasonally adjusting the unadjusted values of GDP and GNP as shown in Tables 1 - 4. On this account, and also because of the statistical discrepancy in the original series, the sum of the seasonally adjusted components of GDP and GNP do not add to the respective seasonally adjusted GDP and GNP series. As part of the seasonal adjustment process, ARIMA models are identified for each series based on unadjusted data spanning Q1 1995 to Q1 2018. These models are then applied to the entire series (Q1 1995 to Q1 2018). Seasonal factors and the parameters of the ARIMA models are updated each quarter.

The adjustments are completed by applying the X-13-ARIMA model, developed by the U.S. Census Bureau to the unadjusted data. This methodology estimates seasonal factors while also taking into consideration factors that impact on the quality of the seasonal adjustment such as:

• Calendar effects, e.g. the timing of Easter,

• Outliers, temporary changes and level shifts in the series.

For additional information on the use of X-13-ARIMA see https://www.census.gov/srd/www/winx13/

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Quarterly National Accounts

Quarter 1 2018

Quarterly decrease of 0.6 per cent in Real GDP

Background Notes

Introduction

Nace Classification

Current Price

Volumes

Definitions

Methodology

Table 1 and 2: Output Measure

Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing

Industry

Construction

Distribution, Transport, Hotels & Restaurants

Information and communication

Public Administration, Education and Health

Financial and insurance activities, Real estate activities, Professional, admin and support services and Arts, entertainment and other services

Product Taxes and Product Subsidies

Net factor income from the rest of the world (NFI)

Tables 3 and 4: Expenditure Measures

Seasonal Adjustment

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