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Agricultural Price Indices February 2022

Agricultural input price index shows fertiliser prices up more than 134% in the year to February 2022

Online ISSN: 2009-5163
CSO statistical publication, , 11am

Key Findings

  • Agricultural input price index up by over 28% in the year from February 2021.

  • Agricultural output price index up by just over 19% in the year from February 2021.

  • The annual terms of trade was down 7.1%.

  • On a monthly basis, the agricultural output price index is up by almost 3% when compared with January 2022.

  • The agricultural input price index is also up almost 3% in the same time period.

  • The monthly terms of trade remained the same in the month of February 2022.

Statistician's Comment

The Central Statistics Office (CSO) has today (12 April 2022) released Agricultural Price Indices February 2022.

Commenting on the release, Anthony Dawson, Statistician, said: "Today's release details price indices for February 2022. The most significant change is in the price of fertilisers where the price index is up 7.5% in the month from January 2022 and has increased by more than 134% in the year from February 2021. This trend of input price increases is also seen in energy and feed prices which are up 33.3% and 19.3% respectively in the year.

Increases can also been seen in the output price sub indices where the monthly price of milk has risen by 4.9% in the month from January 2022 and is up 28% in the year while cattle prices are up more than 18% annually.

More generally, the monthly agricultural output and input price indices were both up by 2.9% in the month from January 2022 to February 2022. A more detailed look at the monthly output sub-indices shows increases in cattle prices (+3%), while the monthly input sub-indices saw a growth in energy prices (+4%) and feed prices (+2.3%). As a result, there was no change in the terms of trade for February 2022.

Annually, the agricultural output prices index is up 19.2% while the input price index is up 28.3%. The resulting annual change in the terms of trade was down 7.1%."

Agricultural Price Indices - February 2020
 OutputInputTerms of Trade
 Base year 2015=100
February 2021108.5104.8103.5
January 2022125.6130.796.1
February 2022129.3134.596.1
Monthly % Change2.9%2.9%0.0%
Annual % Change19.2%28.3%-7.1%
Total outputsTotal inputs
Jan 2019104.101105.654
Feb 2019104.274105.649
Mar 2019103.945105.929
Apr 2019104.302106.033
May 2019107.743105.774
Jun 2019107.416105.489
Jul 2019102.366105.173
Aug 201997.619104.931
Sep 201999.458104.454
Oct 2019100.807104.264
Nov 2019101.401103.66
Dec 2019103.969103.481
Jan 2020105.565104.307
Feb 2020106.971102.954
Mar 2020103.906102.481
Apr 2020100.15101.965
May 2020102.35101.575
Jun 2020102.853101.768
Jul 2020104.228101.815
Aug 2020103.694101.728
Sep 2020105.292101.44
Oct 2020105.112101.709
Nov 2020104.791102.156
Dec 2020105.91102.424
Jan 2021106.502103.407
Feb 2021108.461104.843
Mar 2021111.102106.397
Apr 2021113.791107.715
May 2021116.124109.121
Jun 2021116.499110.247
Jul 2021115.991111.187
Aug 2021116.471111.983
Sep 2021119.413113.561
Oct 2021119.927117.724
Nov 2021119.846119.43
Dec 2021124.576123.849
Jan 2022125.593130.686
Feb 2022129.278134.483
Table 1 Agricultural Output Price Index (excluding VAT)

Table 2 Agricultural Input Price Index (excluding VAT)

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